Erich Stephen Gruen (/ˈɡruːən/ GROO-ən, German: [ˈɡʁuːən]; born May 7, 1935) is an American classicist and ancient historian. He was the Gladys Rehard...
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2.188. For the changes attributed to Paculla Annia as unlikely, see Erich S. Gruen, Studies in Greek Culture and Roman Policy, University of California...
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major character fault and his motive for going to war. The historian Erich S. Gruen believed that Crassus's purpose was to enrich the public treasury since...
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Bar Kokhba revolt Jews were reduced to a completely diaspora people. Erich S. Gruen maintains that focusing on the destruction of the Temple misses the...
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become a dispossessed and persecuted people for much of their history. Erich S. Gruen contends that focusing on the destruction of the Temple misses the point...
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Empire. Translated by Scott-Kilvert, Ian. Penguin Books. pp. 114–122. Gruen, Erich S. (25 September 1986). The Hellenistic World and the Coming of Rome,...
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World, Osprey Publishing, 2018 Cartledge & Spawforth 2001, p. 108. Erich S. Gruen, Heritage and Hellenism: The Reinvention of Jewish Tradition, 1998,...
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Companion to the Roman Army. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781444393767. Erich S. Gruen (1995). The Last Generation of the Roman Republic. University of California...
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founders of the city. Culture and National Identity in Republican Rome, by Erich S. Gruen; published 1992 by Cornell University Press Goldberg 1995, pp. 50–51...
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account is from 39.8-39.18) Titus Livius. "39.18". History of Rome. Erich S. Gruen, Studies in Greek culture and Roman policy, University of California...
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ISBN 0-385-09630-5 (1983) pp876-7 Erich S. Gruen "Diaspora: Jews amidst Greeks and Romans" ISBN 0-674-01606-8 (2002) p.187 Erich S. Gruen "Diaspora: Jews amidst...
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to the province of Syria, to take an account of their substance ..." Erich S. Gruen, "The Expansion of the Empire under Augustus" in The Cambridge Ancient...
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years, particularly in Southern Italy, their likely place of origin. Erich S. Gruen, "The Bacchanalia affair", in Studies in Greek Culture and Roman Policy...
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Reconstructing the Roman Republic, pp. 33–35. Cicero, De officiis 1.35. Erich S. Gruen, "Patrocinium and clientela," in The Hellenistic World and the Coming...
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ISBN 0-19-285236-1. Gruen, Erich S (1995). The Last Generation of the Roman Republic (1st Paperback ed.). University of California Press. Gruen, Erich S (1996). "The...
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been repressed, on much smaller scale and not outside Rome itself. See Erich S. Gruen, Studies in Greek culture and Roman policy, BRILL, 1990, pp.34-78: on...
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embraced the cause of Caesar, obtaining the praetorship as a reward." in Erich S. Gruen, The last generation of the Roman Republic, 1995, p.194; see also genealogical...
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Aetolians at Medion as mercenaries for the latter. A modern historian, Erich S. Gruen, says that the fact that Demetrius of Macedon had to call the Illyrians...
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and that Antiochus was hardly an ideologically motivated Hellenizer. Erich S. Gruen suggests that, instead, he was driven more by pragmatics such as the...
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Chicago Press: 1–21. doi:10.1086/362315. ISSN 0009-837X. S2CID 161334013. Erich S. Gruen, The Hellenistic World and the Coming of Rome (1986), p. 329. For a...
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of his country. In The Last Generation of the Roman Republic (1974), Erich S. Gruen offered an opposing point of view, arguing that the traditional view...
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Xenophon, Polybius, The Viking Press, NY, NY, 1959. Bk VI, sec 56; p. 499 Erich S. Gruen, Culture and National Identity in Republican Rome, Cornell University...
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not reckon such activities as undermining their priestly duties. — Erich S. Gruen: 73–74 Later historians would sometimes depict Hellenism and Judaism...
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agreement that the stories originally had nothing to do with the Jews. Erich S. Gruen suggested that it may have been the Jews themselves that inserted themselves...
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Harpercollins College Div. ISBN 0-06-130102-7. Paul Cartledge, Peter Garnsey, Erich S. Gruen (editors), Hellenistic Constructs: Essays In Culture, History, and Historiography...
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He certainly fell out of Augustus's favor as an heir; the historian Erich S. Gruen notes various contemporary sources that state Agrippa Postumus was a...
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with considerable success among the plebs. According to the historian Erich S. Gruen, various contemporary sources state that Postumus was a "vulgar young...
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37–49. Herodotus, Histories II, 177, 2 Paul Cartledge, Peter Garnsey, Erich S. Gruen Hellenistic Constructs: Essays in Culture, History, and Historiography...
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Catilinia. Thus Cicero, the novus homo, secured the consulship for 63" Erich S. Gruen The Last Generation of the Roman Republic 1974 270 "Catilinia's early...
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601–622, which reduces the naval battle to postcolonial freudian fantasy. Erich S. Gruen, "Pompey, the Roman Aristocracy, and the Conference of Luca," Historia...
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