• Thumbnail for Ernst Chain
    Sir Ernst Boris Chain FRS FRSA (19 June 1906 – 12 August 1979) was a German-born British biochemist and co-recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology...
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  • Thumbnail for Alexander Fleming
    Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Howard Florey and Ernst Chain. He also discovered the enzyme lysozyme from his nasal discharge in 1922...
    67 KB (7,561 words) - 20:57, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of penicillin
    University of Oxford, led by Howard Florey that included Edward Abraham, Ernst Chain, Mary Ethel Florey, Norman Heatley and Margaret Jennings, began researching...
    131 KB (16,722 words) - 04:24, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Discovery of penicillin
    University of Oxford, led by Howard Florey that included Edward Abraham, Ernst Chain, Norman Heatley and Margaret Jennings, began researching penicillin....
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  • Thumbnail for Penicillin
    was isolated in 1940 by a research team led by Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain at the University of Oxford. Fleming first used the purified penicillin...
    98 KB (10,637 words) - 21:20, 30 September 2024
  • Ernst Home Centers, Inc. was a chain of home improvement retail stores founded in Seattle, Washington, United States. Ernst was started in 1893 by Seattle...
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  • films Ernst Boepple (1887–1950), German Nazi official and SS officer executed for war crimes Ernst Cassirer, German Jewish philosopher. Ernst Chain, German-born...
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  • Thumbnail for 6-APA
    side-chains to the nucleus. The reason why this was achieved so many years after the commercial development of penicillin by Howard Florey and Ernst Chain...
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  • Exmoor, Somerset, England Union Chain Bridge, a bridge between Northumberland, England and Berwickshire, Scotland Ernst Chain (1906–1979), Nobel Prize-winning...
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  • Candleford George Ellison 1 episode: Episode 2.4 2009 Breaking the Mould Ernst Chain TV film 2013 Ambassadors French Ambassador TV series 2013 Downton Abbey...
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    effectiveness and negated the anti-bacterial properties it had. Howard Florey, Ernst Chain, Norman Heatley, Edward Abraham, also all at Oxford, continued the work...
    31 KB (3,341 words) - 13:27, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Nobel laureates
    Cross 1945 Wolfgang Pauli Artturi Ilmari Virtanen Alexander Fleming; Ernst Chain; Howard Florey Gabriela Mistral Cordell Hull 1946 Percy Williams Bridgman...
    57 KB (1,739 words) - 10:08, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Penicillium
    an antibiotic was realized in the late 1930s, and Howard Florey and Ernst Chain purified and concentrated the compound. The drug's success in saving...
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  • Thumbnail for Howard Florey
    pathologist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Ernst Chain and Sir Alexander Fleming for his role in the development of penicillin...
    114 KB (13,612 words) - 17:28, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ernst & Young
    Ernst & Young Global Limited, trade name EY, is a British multinational professional services partnership based in London, England. EY is one of the largest...
    67 KB (6,576 words) - 13:33, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antibiotic
    pursue its further development without the aid of trained chemists. Ernst Chain, Howard Florey and Edward Abraham succeeded in purifying the first penicillin...
    155 KB (14,566 words) - 13:51, 7 October 2024
  • attributed to a team of medics and scientists including Howard Walter Florey, Ernst Chain and Norman Heatley. 1928: Frank Whittle formally submitted his ideas...
    238 KB (24,495 words) - 11:49, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Secondary metabolite
    discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928. Later in 1945, Fleming, alongside Ernst Chain and Howard Florey, received a Nobel Prize for its discovery which was...
    33 KB (3,331 words) - 16:32, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Great chain of being
    great chain of being is a hierarchical structure of all matter and life, thought by medieval Christianity to have been decreed by God. The chain begins...
    21 KB (2,105 words) - 22:44, 2 October 2024
  • Franklin, Sigmund Freud, J. B. S. Haldane, V. I. Lenin, Bertrand Russell, Ernst Chain, Edward Appleton and William F. Friedman. V. I. Lenin was Clark's last...
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  • the British Journal of Experimental Pathology. In 1942, Howard Florey, Ernst Chain, and Edward Abraham used Fleming's work to purify and extract penicillin...
    50 KB (5,572 words) - 00:51, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Karl Landsteiner
    Doisy 1944: Joseph Erlanger / Herbert Gasser 1945: Alexander Fleming / Ernst Chain / Howard Florey 1946: Hermann Muller 1947: Carl Cori / Gerty Cori / Bernardo...
    16 KB (1,607 words) - 09:04, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shinya Yamanaka
    Doisy 1944: Joseph Erlanger / Herbert Gasser 1945: Alexander Fleming / Ernst Chain / Howard Florey 1946: Hermann Muller 1947: Carl Cori / Gerty Cori / Bernardo...
    37 KB (3,481 words) - 05:37, 29 September 2024
  • aviator (d. 1958) Olli Ungvere, Estonian actress (d. 1991) June 19 – Sir Ernst Chain, German-born British biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1979) June...
    45 KB (4,521 words) - 17:15, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for McCarran Internal Security Act
    United States. Notable persons barred from the United States include Ernst Chain, who was declined a visa on two occasions in 1951. The Act made picketing...
    19 KB (1,878 words) - 01:35, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for University College Hospital
    Beck, surgeon (appointed 1863) and Professor of Surgery (1883–1893) Ernst Chain, Nobel Prize winner Agatha Christie, worked in the pharmacy during World...
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  • Lucio Bini discover electroconvulsive therapy 1938 – Howard Florey and Ernst Chain investigate Penicillin and attempted to mass-produce it and tested it...
    68 KB (6,716 words) - 16:47, 9 September 2024
  • Colorado Boulder James Chadwick Physics 1935 University of Liverpool Ernst Chain Physiology or Medicine 1945 University of Oxford Martin Chalfie Chemistry...
    70 KB (158 words) - 16:38, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mulranny
    Heather Festival". Colm McManamon, Gaelic footballer.[citation needed] Ernst Chain, credited with developing the application of penicillin alongside Alexander...
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  • Open and closed kinetic chain exercises improve shoulder joint reposition sense equally in healthy subjects. Rogol IM, Ernst G, Perrin DH. J Athl Train...
    2 KB (281 words) - 03:27, 11 March 2022