Valéry René Marie Georges Giscard d'Estaing (UK: /ˌʒiːskɑːr dɛˈstæ̃/, US: /ʒɪˌskɑːr -/; French: [valeʁi ʁəne maʁi ʒɔʁʒ ʒiskaʁ dɛstɛ̃] ; 2 February 1926 –...
82 KB (7,437 words) - 16:55, 13 December 2024
Cestrède gave d'Estaubé gave du Lavedan gave de Gaube gave de Gavarnie gave de Héas gave d'Ilhéou gave de Jéret gave de Labat de Bun or gave d'Estaing gave de...
2 KB (214 words) - 23:14, 27 May 2023
d’Estaing made part of the Pontifical Court at Avignon. He was pontifical legate for Gregory XI to the pontifical states in Italy; Richarde d'Estaing...
10 KB (1,201 words) - 16:17, 4 September 2024
Charles Henri Hector, Count of Estaing (redirect from Jean d'Estaing)
Following France's entry into the American War of Independence in 1778, d'Estaing led a fleet to aid the American rebels. He participated in a failed Franco-American...
22 KB (2,902 words) - 00:19, 22 December 2024
Lucie-Madeleine d’Estaing (1743–1826), was a French noblewoman, mistress to Louis XV of France from 1760 to 1763. She was the king's Petite maîtresse...
2 KB (272 words) - 15:19, 4 March 2024
Lac d'Estaing is a lake in Hautes-Pyrénées, France. At an elevation of 1163 m, its surface area is 0.086 km². v t e...
1 KB (25 words) - 17:51, 18 May 2023
word 'federal' is itself the cause of some disagreement. Valéry Giscard d'Estaing found opposition from the United Kingdom towards including the word "federal"...
16 KB (1,826 words) - 00:19, 2 August 2024
French commander Saint-Pierre, but the French refused to leave. Saint-Pierre gave Washington his official answer after a few days' delay, as well as food and...
148 KB (16,546 words) - 22:31, 24 December 2024
Laurens wrote that the action "gave much umbrage to the French officers". Sullivan was en route to a meeting with d'Estaing when the latter learned that...
64 KB (7,790 words) - 13:09, 7 December 2024
2008. Kelly, Mary Louise; Lonsdorf, Kat (21 February 2022). "Why Ukraine gave up its nuclear weapons – and what that means in an invasion by Russia". NPR...
246 KB (22,487 words) - 00:32, 24 December 2024
Hamilton's solemn assurance that he repented for his part in the duel, Moore gave him communion. After final visits from his family, friends, and considerable...
192 KB (21,272 words) - 18:16, 24 December 2024
support of the Independent Republicans and their leader Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, who had voted "no" in the referendum. The left-wing French Communist...
7 KB (649 words) - 12:03, 30 September 2024
Presidency. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 5 October 2022. "Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (1926)". Official website of the French Presidency. 15 November 2018....
63 KB (1,062 words) - 20:05, 12 December 2024
Bokassa. France also lent support; in 1975, French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing declared himself a "friend and family member" of Bokassa. By that time...
65 KB (7,308 words) - 18:35, 24 December 2024
Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone, former French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, former Polish President Lech Wałęsa, former Finnish President Mauno Koivisto...
65 KB (7,043 words) - 03:53, 24 December 2024
owned by the Hobkirk Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution who gave their portion over to the current owners. The American Battlefield Trust...
27 KB (2,901 words) - 20:04, 7 September 2024
elsewhere in Europe — would come to an end." On later trips to Poland, he gave tacit support to the Solidarity organisation. These visits reinforced this...
288 KB (29,965 words) - 14:57, 24 December 2024
accepting honorary membership in the party to give them legitimacy. Italy also gave more aid to Albania than any other country. In late 2019, media outlets around...
181 KB (16,342 words) - 09:23, 1 December 2024
censorship authorities, but permission was given after Valéry Giscard d'Estaing had won the Presidential elections in May 1974. Emmanuelle was released...
28 KB (3,216 words) - 21:00, 21 December 2024
orthodoxy, Debré was marginalised after the election of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing as President of France in 1974, whose foreign policy Debré criticised...
25 KB (2,175 words) - 09:20, 24 December 2024
Bursa in 1964. Nearly a year later, he moved to Najaf, where speeches he gave outlining his religiopolitical theory of Guardianship of the Jurist were...
171 KB (19,325 words) - 16:25, 21 December 2024
("Haha's cow") "فاليري جيسكار ديستان" valari giscār destān ("Valéry Giscard d'Estaing") "سجن القلعة" sign el-'al‘a ("the citadel prison") "طهران" tahrān ("Tehran")...
8 KB (830 words) - 17:25, 2 November 2024
general election, to 22.2% of the vote and 14 seats. This political upset gave it the opportunity to enter into coalition negotiations with the second-placed...
32 KB (2,310 words) - 10:10, 21 October 2024
message of indignation addressed to the President of France Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, who had just sold the ocean liner SS France. The controversial song was...
39 KB (3,288 words) - 13:59, 14 December 2024
repertoire of the French Army. It was sung during World War I. Valéry Giscard d'Estaing used it as his campaign song for the presidential election of 1974; as...
11 KB (434 words) - 16:45, 5 December 2024
Agnès Louise de Montreuil Anne Louise de La Réale By Lucie Madeleine d'Estaing Agnès Lucie Auguste Aphrodite Lucie Auguste By Anne Coppier de Romans...
30 KB (3,808 words) - 11:03, 7 December 2024
Georges Pompidou started the Centre Georges Pompidou (1977), Valéry Giscard d'Estaing began the Musée d'Orsay (1986); President François Mitterrand had the...
247 KB (24,141 words) - 22:25, 14 December 2024
prescient debates of morals, government, and the mechanisms of democracy. That gave Common Sense a "second life" in the very public call-and-response nature...
29 KB (3,506 words) - 19:19, 16 December 2024
Bayonne. In 2015, Spirited Brands, founded and directed by Roland Giscard d'Estaing, acquired the brand. In 2018, Vedrenne took over distribution of the Izarra...
7 KB (935 words) - 20:43, 5 August 2023
energy and thus on production. Economic instability marked the Giscard d'Estaing government (1974-1981). Giscard turned to Prime Minister Raymond Barre...
154 KB (21,643 words) - 20:45, 3 December 2024