• Thumbnail for HL-42 (spacecraft)
    The HL-42 was a proposed scaled-up version of the HL-20 re-usable crewed spaceplane design, which had been developed from 1983 to 1991 at NASA's Langley...
    67 KB (9,411 words) - 15:35, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for HL-20 Personnel Launch System
    BOR-4 NASA X-38 Dream Chaser Prometheus Space Shuttle Spaceplane HL-42 (spacecraft) Hodges, Jim (Fall 2011). "The Dream Chaser: Back to the Future"....
    18 KB (2,152 words) - 18:39, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dream Chaser
    appeared several times since then in proposed NASA spacecraft. When the Langley Research Center revealed its HL-20 design for an emergency crew return vehicle...
    78 KB (6,749 words) - 18:09, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lifting body
    the HL-10 as a prop of the story. Martin X-23 PRIME BOR-4 Kliper HL-20 Personnel Launch System Dream Chaser (spacecraft) Space Rider (spacecraft) Prometheus...
    21 KB (2,474 words) - 16:57, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spaceplane
    Spaceplane (category Spacecraft)
    atmosphere and maneuver like a spacecraft in outer space. To do so, spaceplanes must incorporate features of both aircraft and spacecraft. Orbital spaceplanes tend...
    34 KB (6,341 words) - 13:40, 18 November 2024
  • the primary contractor for Hermes, the name that had been given to the spacecraft. French aircraft manufacturer Dassault-Breguet was awarded responsibility...
    21 KB (2,630 words) - 07:42, 15 April 2024
  • Dyna-Soar Orbital Sciences X-34 Rockwell X-30 (NASP) NASA X-43 Silver Dart HL-20 HL-42 Rocketplane XP VentureStar Black Horse NASA X-38 (Spacewedge) XCOR Lynx...
    7 KB (524 words) - 18:14, 1 June 2024
  • reusable experimental spacecraft (Chinese: 可重复使用试验航天器; pinyin: Kěchóngfùshǐyòng shìyàn hángtiānqì; lit. 'Reusable Experimental Spacecraft') is a Chinese reusable...
    23 KB (2,216 words) - 02:00, 19 November 2024
  • there was growing international interest in the development of reusable spacecraft; at the time, only the superpowers of the era, the Soviet Union and the...
    17 KB (1,964 words) - 05:25, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for XCOR Lynx
    XCOR Lynx (redirect from Xerus (spacecraft))
    until it reached an apogee of approximately 200,000 feet (61 km). The spacecraft would have experienced a little over four minutes of weightlessness before...
    33 KB (2,917 words) - 19:08, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for LKS (spacecraft)
    before the US Space Shuttle in 1972, Chelomey developed two concepts for a spacecraft that would launch vertically and land horizontally. The MP-1 Kosmoplan[citation...
    7 KB (902 words) - 18:27, 26 May 2024
  • Agency (DARPA) selected Boeing for Phase 2/3 to build and test an XS-1 spacecraft (now called the Experimental Spaceplane program). At the time, test flights...
    18 KB (1,982 words) - 16:43, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for BOR-4
    BOR-4 (category Spacecraft launched in 1982)
    Oblast, Russia HL-20 Personnel Launch System Dream Chaser Grayzeck, Edwin.J. "NASA - National Space Science Data Center - Spacecraft - Details: Cosmos...
    7 KB (409 words) - 00:48, 24 October 2024
  • List of spaceplanes (category Lists of spacecraft)
    aspects of both aeroplanes and spacecraft. Most concepts were only capable of sub-orbital spaceflight. Lists of spacecraft List of space launch system designs...
    3 KB (29 words) - 11:38, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boeing X-37
    Boeing X-37 (category Spacecraft launched by Atlas rockets)
    also known as the Orbital Test Vehicle (OTV), is a reusable robotic spacecraft. It is boosted into space by a launch vehicle, then re-enters Earth's...
    82 KB (7,177 words) - 05:25, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Space Shuttle
    Space Shuttle (category Crewed spacecraft)
    The Space Shuttle is a retired, partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the U.S. National Aeronautics and...
    109 KB (12,087 words) - 22:12, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Private spaceflight
    on the NASA HL-20 Personnel Launch System vehicle.[needs update] Excalibur Almaz had plans in 2007 to launch a modernized TKS Spacecraft (for Almaz space...
    98 KB (9,787 words) - 23:42, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Capella
    Capella (section Capella HL)
    2008, p. 154. Ayres, Thomas R. (1984). "Capella HL". Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun: Capella HL. Lecture Notes in Physics. Vol. 193. p. 202. Bibcode:1984LNP...
    70 KB (7,619 words) - 20:26, 22 October 2024
  • Space Rider (category Proposed European Space Agency spacecraft)
    separate from the spacecraft just before atmospheric reentry. Upon atmospheric entry, the lifting body shape will decelerate the spacecraft to subsonic speed...
    18 KB (1,476 words) - 15:57, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy launches (2020–2022)
    their first flight are shown with a mint-colored   background. Dragon spacecraft have a three-digit serial number. A decimal point followed by a number...
    287 KB (12,624 words) - 06:28, 10 November 2024
  • Dyna-Soar Orbital Sciences X-34 Rockwell X-30 (NASP) NASA X-43 Silver Dart HL-20 HL-42 Rocketplane XP VentureStar Black Horse NASA X-38 (Spacewedge) XCOR Lynx...
    3 KB (293 words) - 20:35, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Silbervogel
    principle of the lifting body, foreshadowing future development of winged spacecraft such as the X-20 Dyna-Soar of the 1960s and the Space Shuttle of the 1970s...
    10 KB (1,166 words) - 10:50, 13 November 2024
  • sub-orbital spacecraft. It was formed in 1996 specifically to be a contender for the Ansari X Prize for the first non-governmental reusable crewed spacecraft. The...
    6 KB (766 words) - 19:37, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rockwell X-30
    Rockwell X-30 (category Cancelled spacecraft)
    part of a United States project to create a single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) spacecraft and passenger spaceliner. Started in 1986, it was cancelled in the early...
    13 KB (1,156 words) - 05:16, 13 November 2024
  • Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle (category Spacecraft launched in 2015)
    interest in the development of reusable launch platforms and reusable spacecraft, particularly in respect to spaceplanes, perhaps the most high-profile...
    38 KB (3,749 words) - 12:44, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-105
    Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-105 (category Cancelled Soviet spacecraft)
    the sides of the fuselage just above and ahead of the wings. Another spacecraft to use the Spiral design was the БОР (Russian: Беспилотный Орбитальный...
    8 KB (714 words) - 15:13, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for SpaceShipTwo
    SpaceShipTwo (category Crewed spacecraft)
    shoulder injury after parachuting from the stricken spacecraft. The second SpaceShipTwo spacecraft, VSS Unity, was unveiled on 19 February 2016. The vehicle...
    69 KB (5,881 words) - 14:08, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chrysler SERV
    crewed spacecraft on top. The original proposals used a lifting body spaceplane known as MURP to support crewed missions. The MURP was based on the HL-10...
    18 KB (2,700 words) - 12:22, 11 May 2024
  • SpaceShip III (category Crewed spacecraft)
    vehicles for ground testing and development for the successor Delta-class spacecraft. So in the end, no SpaceShip III vehicles were completed or flown (not...
    12 KB (709 words) - 06:38, 29 September 2024
  • China's spaceplane program (category Crewed spacecraft)
    Project 921-3 is a crewed spacecraft sub-system of Project 921. The term 921-3 is often used for the Chinese spaceplane program.[not verified in body]...
    10 KB (1,073 words) - 02:52, 25 September 2024