• Thumbnail for Hethum II
    Hethum II (Armenian: Հեթում Բ; 1266 – November 17, 1307), also known by several other romanizations, was king of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, ruling...
    18 KB (2,057 words) - 01:37, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hethum I
    Isabella to marry his own son, Hethum, on June 14, 1226, to make Isabella and Hethum co-rulers. The couple had six children: Leo II (died 1289) Thoros (died...
    15 KB (1,792 words) - 05:47, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leo II, King of Armenia
    brother Hethum II, who then abdicated in 1305 in favor of Thoros III's son Leo III of Armenia, who was murdered in 1307 with his uncle Hethum II at the...
    10 KB (1,153 words) - 19:09, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leo III of Armenia
    Kingdom of Cilicia, ruling from 1303 or 1305 to 1307, along with his uncle Hethum II. A member of the House of Lampron, he was the son of Thoros III of Armenia...
    5 KB (480 words) - 01:05, 6 July 2024
  • 1269–1289, son of Hethum I and Isabella Hethum II (first reign), 1289–1293, son of Leo II Thoros, 1293–1294, son of Leo II Hethum II (second reign), 1294–1296...
    47 KB (4,611 words) - 16:13, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hethumids
    Hethum (or Hetoum) I (1226–1270) Leo II (1270–1289) – son of Hethum I Hethum II (1289–1293) – son of Leo II Thoros III (1293–1298) – son of Leo II Hethum...
    4 KB (357 words) - 23:28, 9 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Smbat I Hetumian
    the throne with the aid of his brother Constantine while his brothers Hethum II and Thoros were in the Byzantine capital Constantinople. In 1297, on a...
    3 KB (280 words) - 01:49, 8 March 2024
  • the captives were the two illustrious members, Oshin II of Lampron and his son Hethum. Oshin II was eventually released for a ransom but his son was kept...
    27 KB (3,556 words) - 15:40, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isabella, Queen of Armenia
    unhappy young Isabella was forced to marry Constantine of Barbaron’s son, Hethum. Although for many years she refused to live with him, in the end she relented...
    17 KB (1,794 words) - 19:26, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tigranes the Great
    Tigranes II, more commonly known as Tigranes the Great (Tigran Mets in Armenian; Ancient Greek: Τιγράνης ὁ Μέγας, Tigránes ho Mégas; Latin: Tigranes Magnus;...
    45 KB (4,943 words) - 18:59, 23 June 2024
  • repented of it. Isaac Komnenos was ransomed by the Knights Templar. In 1183, Hethum III of Lampron, allied with Bohemond III, began joint hostilities against...
    8 KB (886 words) - 10:49, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Constantine I, King of Armenia
    his older brother Hethum II. He assumed the throne for a year while Hethum recovered from his imprisonment. Shortly after Hethum's resumption in 1299...
    3 KB (179 words) - 01:49, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thoros III
    He was the son of Leo II of Armenia and Kyranna de Lampron, and was part of the House of Lampron. In 1293 his brother Hethum II abdicated in his favour;...
    3 KB (293 words) - 01:48, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fall of Outremer
    accompanied by forces of Hethum II of Armenia, finally made their advance into Syria. The Armenian force also included Guy of Ibelin and Jean II de Giblet. While...
    149 KB (20,132 words) - 01:57, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fall of Ruad
    defense of these fortresses, the losses of which prompted the Armenian king Hethum II to request the intervention of the Mongol ruler of Persia, Ghazan. In...
    20 KB (2,318 words) - 11:49, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artavasdes II of Armenia
    Artavasdes II (Ancient Greek: Ἀρταουάσδης Artaouásdēs), also known as Artavazd II, was king of Armenia from 55 BC to 34 BC. A member of the Artaxiad dynasty...
    14 KB (1,421 words) - 16:23, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of monarchs of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
    Hethum I became sole ruler, beginning the Hethumid dynasty. After the death of Leo IV in 1341 his cousin was elected to succeed him as Constantine II...
    13 KB (364 words) - 03:52, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mongol Armenia
    to move to Sis. In 1293, during the reign of the Ilkhan Gaykhatu, Hethum II, Hethum I's grandson, was king. Cilician Armenia was attacked by the Mamluks...
    36 KB (4,692 words) - 00:57, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ghazan
    army took the city of Aleppo, and was there joined by his vassal King Hethum II of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, whose forces included some Templars...
    47 KB (5,870 words) - 16:38, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oshin, King of Armenia
    the son of Leo II, King of Armenia and Queen Keran. Oshin became king after the murder of his nephew Leo III and brother Hethum II at a feast at the...
    6 KB (683 words) - 01:50, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Constantine III of Armenia
    Baldwin, Lord of Neghir (a nephew of Hethum I of Armenia), and second cousin of Constantine II. When Constantine II was killed in an uprising in 1344, Constantine...
    3 KB (234 words) - 14:24, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leo I, King of Armenia
    1183, Hethum III of Lampron, allied with Prince Bohemond III of Antioch, began joint hostilities against Roupen III who sent Leo to surround Hethum's mountain...
    34 KB (4,222 words) - 07:23, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tiridates III of Armenia
    Turadatis and in Latin as Tiridates. Tiridates III was the son of Khosrov II of Armenia, the latter being assassinated in 252 by a Parthian agent named...
    19 KB (1,948 words) - 05:41, 3 July 2024
  • time, Cynane, Alexander's half-sister, arranged for her daughter, Eurydice II, to marry the joint king, Arridaeus (Philip III). Fearful of Cynane's influence...
    14 KB (1,534 words) - 22:46, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leo V of Armenia
    Philip Hethumids Hethum I Leo II Hethum II Thoros Hethum II Smbat IV Constantine I Hethum II Leo III Oshin Leo IV Lusignan Constantine II Neghir Constantine...
    10 KB (993 words) - 04:31, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gagik II of Armenia
    Gagik II (Armenian: Գագիկ Բ; c. 1025 - May 5/November 24, 1079) was the last Armenian king of the Bagratuni dynasty, ruling in Ani from 1042 to 1045. During...
    14 KB (1,893 words) - 19:15, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artaxiad dynasty
    Artavasdes I (123–95 BC) Tigranes the Great (Tigranes II, 95–55 BC) Artavasdes II (55–34 BC) Artaxias II (33–20 BC) Tigranes III (20–10 BC) Tigranes IV with...
    23 KB (2,029 words) - 13:23, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leo I, Prince of Armenia
    was captured after being invited to a meeting by the Byzantine Emperor John II Comnenus, who had sworn a false promise of peace. Leo and two of his sons...
    14 KB (1,482 words) - 11:18, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Constantine IV of Armenia
    Armenian Cilicia from 1362 until his death. He was the son of Hethum of Neghir, a nephew of Hethum I of Armenia. Constantine came to the throne on the death...
    2 KB (160 words) - 01:53, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artaxias I
    L. (1986). "Armenia and Iran ii. The pre-Islamic period". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume II/4: Architecture IV–Armenia and...
    35 KB (3,662 words) - 13:00, 17 June 2024