• science, k-approximation of k-hitting set is an approximation algorithm for weighted hitting set. The input is a collection S of subsets of some universe...
    5 KB (809 words) - 07:37, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Set cover problem
    case. Hitting set is an equivalent reformulation of Set Cover. Vertex cover is a special case of Hitting Set. Edge cover is a special case of Set Cover...
    20 KB (2,683 words) - 18:49, 16 November 2024
  • the geometric nature, the approximation ratios for these problems can be much better than the general set cover/hitting set problems. Moreover, these...
    6 KB (836 words) - 14:05, 3 September 2021
  • Thumbnail for Diophantine approximation
    the study of Diophantine approximation deals with the approximation of real numbers by rational numbers. It is named after Diophantus of Alexandria....
    30 KB (4,063 words) - 15:06, 11 November 2024
  • Several definitions of the highway dimension exist. Each definition of the highway dimension uses a hitting set of a certain set of shortest paths: given...
    19 KB (2,696 words) - 08:00, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Feedback arc set
    polynomial time, the minimum feedback arc set can be approximated to within a polylogarithmic approximation ratio, and maximum acyclic subgraphs can be...
    54 KB (6,131 words) - 07:08, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Binomial distribution
    = k ) = ( n k ) p k ( 1 − p ) n − k {\displaystyle f(k,n,p)=\Pr(X=k)={\binom {n}{k}}p^{k}(1-p)^{n-k}} for k = 0, 1, 2, ..., n, where ( n k ) = n ! k !...
    52 KB (7,428 words) - 16:41, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poisson distribution
    = k 1 , X 2 = k 2 ) = exp ⁡ ( − λ 1 − λ 2 − λ 3 ) λ 1 k 1 k 1 ! λ 2 k 2 k 2 ! ∑ k = 0 min ( k 1 , k 2 ) ( k 1 k ) ( k 2 k ) k ! ( λ 3 λ 1 λ 2 ) k {\displaystyle...
    81 KB (11,206 words) - 19:14, 23 November 2024
  • method Column generation k-approximation of k-hitting set — algorithm for specific LP problems (to find a weighted hitting set) Linear complementarity...
    70 KB (8,336 words) - 05:14, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Least squares
    successive approximation: β j k + 1 = β j k + Δ β j , {\displaystyle {\beta _{j}}^{k+1}={\beta _{j}}^{k}+\Delta \beta _{j},} where a superscript k is an iteration...
    39 KB (5,586 words) - 05:22, 16 October 2024
  • approximation (i.e., which holds as m →∞). Second, of more concern, it assumes that during the membership test the event that one tested bit is set to...
    90 KB (10,778 words) - 23:06, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spline (mathematics)
    generalizations of interpolation splines where the functions are determined to minimize a weighted combination of the average squared approximation error over...
    26 KB (4,481 words) - 08:48, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Birthday problem
    result of the good approximation that an event with ⁠1/k⁠ probability will have a ⁠1/2⁠ chance of occurring at least once if it is repeated k ln 2 times...
    51 KB (6,858 words) - 18:20, 24 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Principal component analysis
    Musco; M. Persu (2014). Dimensionality reduction for k-means clustering and low rank approximation (Appendix B). arXiv:1410.6801. Bibcode:2014arXiv1410...
    114 KB (14,372 words) - 15:05, 6 November 2024
  • Rajaraman & J. Ullman (2010). "Mining of Massive Datasets, Ch. 3". Weber, Roger; Blott, Stephen. "An Approximation-Based Data Structure for Similarity Search"...
    27 KB (3,341 words) - 11:34, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Standard deviation
    by w k / W k {\displaystyle w_{k}/W_{k}} : A 0 = 0 A k = A k − 1 + w k W k ( x k − A k − 1 ) Q 0 = 0 Q k = Q k − 1 + w k W k − 1 W k ( x k − A k − 1 )...
    55 KB (7,612 words) - 15:05, 4 November 2024
  • y k | x k ) p ( x k | x k − 1 ) d x k p ( x k | x k − 1 ) d x k ≃ N ↑ ∞ p ( y k | x k ) ∫ p ( y k | x k ) p ^ ( d x k | x k − 1 ) p ^ ( d x k | x k −...
    95 KB (16,933 words) - 07:25, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Normal distribution
    the case that such approximations are less accurate in the tails of the distribution. A general upper bound for the approximation error in the central...
    150 KB (22,488 words) - 10:03, 23 November 2024
  • bramble is the smallest hitting set for the family of subgraphs, and the treewidth of a graph is one less than the maximum order of a bramble. Every complete...
    41 KB (4,576 words) - 10:04, 11 November 2024
  • \{p_{i}\})>T}{\frac {n!}{k_{1}!\cdots k_{m}!}}\prod _{i=1}^{m}{p_{i}}^{k_{i}}} We will use a procedure similar to the approximation in de Moivre–Laplace theorem...
    40 KB (5,749 words) - 12:30, 23 September 2024
  • constant interval lengths: m k = 1 2 ( p k + 1 − p k x k + 1 − x k + p k − p k − 1 x k − x k − 1 ) {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {m}}_{k}={\frac {1}{2}}\left({\frac...
    18 KB (3,106 words) - 00:20, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypergeometric distribution
    given by p X ( k ) = Pr ( X = k ) = ( K k ) ( N − K n − k ) ( N n ) , {\displaystyle p_{X}(k)=\Pr(X=k)={\frac {{\binom {K}{k}}{\binom {N-K}{n-k}}}{\binom {N}{n}}}...
    29 KB (4,115 words) - 19:43, 18 September 2024
  • 2 k − 1 k ) + … + ( m 1 k − ( m 1 − 1 ) k ) ) + ( 1 k + ( 2 k − 1 k ) + … + ( m 2 k − ( m 2 − 1 ) k ) ) + … + ( 1 k + ( 2 k − 1 k ) + … + ( m n k − (...
    25 KB (3,578 words) - 12:21, 10 June 2024
  • Bidimensionality (category Approximation algorithms)
    polynomial-time approximation schemes on (apex) minor-free graphs. In particular, by making use of bidimensionality, it was shown that feedback vertex set, vertex...
    11 KB (1,390 words) - 03:09, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Multivariate normal distribution
    any set of (possibly) correlated real-valued random variables, each of which clusters around a mean value. The multivariate normal distribution of a k-dimensional...
    65 KB (9,519 words) - 21:04, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lisa (rapper)
    Manoban is a better approximation of the Thai pronunciation and is the spelling recommended by the Royal Thai General System of Transcription. Thai pronunciation:...
    126 KB (9,501 words) - 09:44, 23 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Debye model
    vector k = ( k x , k y , k z ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {k} =(k_{x},k_{y},k_{z})} and define l x = k x | k | , l y = k y | k | , l z = k z | k | {\displaystyle...
    47 KB (9,148 words) - 14:58, 4 October 2024
  • about what it means to say of a person that they speak Japanese is that the person knows, at least to some approximation, how to structure linguistic...
    22 KB (2,209 words) - 22:33, 2 September 2024
  • Stochastic approximation methods are a family of iterative methods typically used for root-finding problems or for optimization problems. The recursive...
    28 KB (4,388 words) - 22:51, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bramble (graph theory)
    subgraph. The order of a bramble is the smallest size of a hitting set, a set of vertices of G that has a nonempty intersection with each of the subgraphs....
    8 KB (955 words) - 04:12, 25 September 2024