In crystallography and solid state physics, the Laue equations relate incoming waves to outgoing waves in the process of elastic scattering, where the...

Bragg condition. This is a special case of the more general Laue equations, and the Laue equations can be shown to reduce to the Bragg condition with additional...

relativity Laue equations Sagnac effect Trouton–Noble experiment Twin paradox Einstein synchronisation Institut Laue–Langevin Laue (crater) 10762 von Laue "The...

volume of its unit cell. By comparison of (3) and (4), we find that the Laue equation must be satisfied for scattering to occur: k → ′ − k → = q → {\displaystyle...

nonrelativistic energy equations. The Klein–Gordon equation and the Dirac equation are two such equations. The Klein–Gordon equation, − 1 c 2 ∂ 2 ∂ t 2 ψ...

reciprocal lattice vector g {\displaystyle \mathbf {g} } as stated by the Laue equations, the measured scattered X-ray peak at each measured scattering vector...

for these equations, including "Richardson equation", "Dushman's equation", "Richardson–Dushman equation" and "Richardson–Laue–Dushman equation". In the...

stronger for electron diffraction. Bragg's law Electron diffraction Laue equations Structure factor X-ray crystallography Ewald, P. P. (1921). "Die Berechnung...

generalization of this equation requires that space and time derivatives must enter symmetrically as they do in the Maxwell equations that govern the behavior...

seeing the initial results, Laue was walking home and suddenly conceived of the physical laws describing the effect.: 44  Laue developed a law that connects...

World of Mathematical Equations. Nonlinear Klein–Gordon Equation at EqWorld: The World of Mathematical Equations. Introduction to nonlocal equations....

used. Defining equation (physical chemistry) List of electromagnetism equations List of equations in classical mechanics List of equations in fluid mechanics...

diffraction, Bragg Law, Fourier analysis, reciprocal lattice vectors, Laue equations, Brillouin zone, atomic form factor 3 Crystal Binding and Elastic Constants...

electromagnetism by deriving a set of equations in electricity, magnetism and inductance, named Maxwell's equations. He first proposed that light was in...

In quantum mechanics, the Pauli equation or Schrödinger–Pauli equation is the formulation of the Schrödinger equation for spin-1/2 particles, which takes...

relativistic mass, and m the invariant mass. In 1911, German physicist Max von Laue gave a more comprehensive proof of M0 = ⁠E0/c2⁠ from the stress–energy tensor...

Madelung equations, or the equations of quantum hydrodynamics, are Erwin Madelung's equivalent alternative formulation of the Schrödinger equation for a...

are common alternatives. All equations are in the position representation; for the momentum representation the equations have to be Fourier transformed...

QFT. The equations themselves are called "wave equations" or "field equations", because they have the mathematical form of a wave equation or are generated...

reflection and transmission for incidence from the left, we set in the above equations A→ = 1 (incoming particle), A← = √R (reflection), B← = 0 (no incoming...

classical equations of motion, provided the Hamiltonian is at most quadratic in the coordinates and momenta. Otherwise, the evolution equations still may...

the Maxwell equations have the same form in all inertial frames of reference. In the framework of general relativity, the Maxwell equations or the Einstein...

Schrödinger equation describes how pure states evolve in time, the von Neumann equation (also known as the Liouville–von Neumann equation) describes how...

primitive form of quantum mechanics. The formula directly generalizes the equations used to calculate the wavelengths of the hydrogen spectral series. In...

a Lorentz transformation. Also equations of motion can be formulated which connect acceleration and force. Equations for several forms of acceleration...

The Lippmann–Schwinger equation (named after Bernard Lippmann and Julian Schwinger) is one of the most used equations to describe particle collisions –...

paths satisfy δq(t1) = δq(t2) = 0, from which Lagrange's equations follow at once. When the equations of motion are known (or simply assumed to be satisfied)...

transmission electron microscope, the energy dependence of higher-order Laue zone (HOLZ) lines in convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) patterns...

differential equation Hypercone Light-cone coordinates Lorentz transformation Method of characteristics Minkowski diagram Monge cone Wave equation Cox, Brian;...

elements, Heisenberg required that the classical equations of motion be obeyed as matrix equations, d X d t = P d P d t = − X − 3 ε X 2   . {\displaystyle...