• In mathematics, Lie group decompositions are used to analyse the structure of Lie groups and associated objects, by showing how they are built up out of...
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  • In mathematics, the Cartan decomposition is a decomposition of a semisimple Lie group or Lie algebra, which plays an important role in their structure...
    9 KB (1,499 words) - 11:48, 18 June 2023
  • In mathematics, the Iwasawa decomposition (aka KAN from its expression) of a semisimple Lie group generalises the way a square real matrix can be written...
    5 KB (989 words) - 21:31, 16 October 2022
  • Schubert cell decomposition of flag varieties: see Weyl group for this. More generally, any group with a (B, N) pair has a Bruhat decomposition. G is a connected...
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  • rectangular matrices A. Cartan decomposition Algebraic polar decomposition Polar decomposition of a complex measure Lie group decomposition Hall 2015 Section 2.5...
    25 KB (4,220 words) - 03:42, 18 May 2024
  • In Lie theory and representation theory, the Levi decomposition, conjectured by Wilhelm Killing and Élie Cartan and proved by Eugenio Elia Levi (1905)...
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  • theorem, decomposition of a measure Lie group decomposition, used to analyse the structure of Lie groups and associated objects Manifold decomposition, decomposition...
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  • Thumbnail for Semisimple Lie algebra
    semisimplicity comes firstly from the Levi decomposition, which states that every finite dimensional Lie algebra is the semidirect product of a solvable...
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  • Tangent Lie group Tate Lie algebra Toral Lie algebra Lie bracket of vector fields Lie derivative Lie group Lie group decomposition Lie groupoid Lie subgroup...
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  • Thumbnail for Complexification (Lie group)
    Gauss decomposition is a generalization of the LU decomposition for the general linear group and a specialization of the Bruhat decomposition. For GL(V)...
    52 KB (7,216 words) - 14:30, 2 December 2022
  • Local Lie group Formal group law Hilbert's fifth problem Hilbert-Smith conjecture Lie group decompositions Real form (Lie theory) Complex Lie group Complexification...
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  • Jordan–Chevalley decomposition of a matrix Deligne–Lusztig theory, and its Jordan decomposition of a character of a finite group of Lie type The Jordan–Hölder...
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  • Thumbnail for Gram–Schmidt process
    before Gram and Schmidt. In the theory of Lie group decompositions, it is generalized by the Iwasawa decomposition. The application of the Gram–Schmidt process...
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  • analogues in Lie algebras. Analogues of the Jordan–Chevalley decomposition also exist for elements of Linear algebraic groups and Lie groups via a multiplicative...
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  • Thumbnail for Lie group
    In mathematics, a Lie group (pronounced /liː/ LEE) is a group that is also a differentiable manifold, such that group multiplication and taking inverses...
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  • In mathematics, the term cycle decomposition can mean: Cycle decomposition (graph theory), a partitioning of the vertices of a graph into subsets, such...
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  • Thumbnail for Real form (Lie theory)
    complex Lie groups. Real forms of complex semisimple Lie groups and Lie algebras have been completely classified by Élie Cartan. Using the Lie correspondence...
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  • Thumbnail for Lie algebra
    algebras are closely related to Lie groups, which are groups that are also smooth manifolds: every Lie group gives rise to a Lie algebra, which is the tangent...
    61 KB (10,459 words) - 23:14, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Representation of a Lie group
    a Lie group is a linear action of a Lie group on a vector space. Equivalently, a representation is a smooth homomorphism of the group into the group of...
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  • Thumbnail for Compact group
    Lie groups form a class of topological groups, and the compact Lie groups have a particularly well-developed theory. Basic examples of compact Lie groups...
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  • Thumbnail for General linear group
    determinant. This is also a Lie group of dimension n2; it has the same Lie algebra as GL(n, R). The polar decomposition, which is unique for invertible...
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  • Peter–Weyl theorem (category Theorems in group theory)
    topological group G (Peter & Weyl 1927). The theorem is a collection of results generalizing the significant facts about the decomposition of the regular...
    16 KB (2,480 words) - 16:29, 15 March 2024
  • Maximal compact subgroup (category Lie groups)
    linear group, this decomposition is the QR decomposition, and the deformation retraction is the Gram-Schmidt process. For a general semisimple Lie group, the...
    12 KB (1,762 words) - 10:12, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Weyl group
    to lie in B, then we obtain the Bruhat decomposition G = ⋃ w ∈ W B w B {\displaystyle G=\bigcup _{w\in W}BwB} which gives rise to the decomposition of...
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  • group H3(R). It is a nilpotent real Lie group of dimension 3. In addition to the representation as real 3×3 matrices, the continuous Heisenberg group...
    32 KB (5,895 words) - 22:14, 26 September 2024
  • In linear algebra, a QR decomposition, also known as a QR factorization or QU factorization, is a decomposition of a matrix A into a product A = QR of...
    28 KB (4,632 words) - 13:25, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for E8 (mathematics)
    is any of several closely related exceptional simple Lie groups, linear algebraic groups or Lie algebras of dimension 248; the same notation is used for...
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  • Thumbnail for Symplectic group
    whereas U(n) forms a compact subgroup. This decomposition is known as 'Euler' or 'Bloch–Messiah' decomposition. Further symplectic matrix properties can...
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  • normal subgroup of a Lie group the quotient group is a Lie group and the quotient map is a covering homomorphism. Two Lie groups are locally isomorphic...
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  • complementary representation). The decomposition of a semisimple representation into simple ones, called a semisimple decomposition, need not be unique; for example...
    23 KB (3,846 words) - 18:57, 17 July 2024