• Thumbnail for Lorentz transformation
    In physics, the Lorentz transformations are a six-parameter family of linear transformations from a coordinate frame in spacetime to another frame that...
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  • Thumbnail for Lorentz group
    In physics and mathematics, the Lorentz group is the group of all Lorentz transformations of Minkowski spacetime, the classical and quantum setting for...
    65 KB (9,740 words) - 02:08, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Derivations of the Lorentz transformations
    There are many ways to derive the Lorentz transformations using a variety of physical principles, ranging from Maxwell's equations to Einstein's postulates...
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  • of Lorentz transformations comprises the development of linear transformations forming the Lorentz group or Poincaré group preserving the Lorentz interval...
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  • Thumbnail for Hendrik Lorentz
    the Zeeman effect. He derived the Lorentz transformation of the special theory of relativity, as well as the Lorentz force, which describes the combined...
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    Spacetime (redirect from Lorentz interval)
    universe). However, space and time took on new meanings with the Lorentz transformation and special theory of relativity. In 1908, Hermann Minkowski presented...
    132 KB (19,758 words) - 06:50, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Special relativity
    luminiferous aether. These led to the development of the Lorentz transformations, by Hendrik Lorentz, which adjust distances and times for moving objects...
    188 KB (25,191 words) - 08:53, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poincaré group
    boosts, transformations connecting two uniformly moving bodies (K). The last two symmetries, J and K, together make the Lorentz group (see also Lorentz invariance);...
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  • theory of physics, a Lorentz scalar is a scalar expression whose value is invariant under any Lorentz transformation. A Lorentz scalar may be generated...
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  • Thumbnail for Henri Poincaré
    invariance of laws of physics under different transformations, and was the first to present the Lorentz transformations in their modern symmetrical form. Poincaré...
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  • itself correspond to Lorentz transformations, by which Herglotz was able to classify the one-parameter Lorentz transformations into loxodromic, elliptic...
    70 KB (10,572 words) - 15:07, 29 October 2024
  • equations in special relativity, and it arises in derivations of the Lorentz transformations. The name originates from its earlier appearance in Lorentzian...
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  • particular, a Lorentz covariant scalar (e.g., the space-time interval) remains the same under Lorentz transformations and is said to be a Lorentz invariant...
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  • Thumbnail for Relativity of simultaneity
    derive the time transformation for all orders in v/c, i.e., the complete Lorentz transformation. Poincaré obtained the full transformation earlier in 1905...
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  • Thumbnail for Michelson–Morley experiment
    extended by Joseph Larmor (1897), Lorentz (1904) and Henri Poincaré (1905), who developed the complete Lorentz transformation including time dilation in order...
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  • Thumbnail for Length contraction
    own rest frame. It is also known as Lorentz contraction or Lorentz–FitzGerald contraction (after Hendrik Lorentz and George Francis FitzGerald) and is...
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  • Thumbnail for Joseph Larmor
    Parallel to the development of Lorentz ether theory, Larmor published an approximation to the Lorentz transformations in the Philosophical Transactions...
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  • Thumbnail for Thomas precession
    Lorentz-boosted relative to it, and a third boosted relative to the second, but non-collinear with the first boost, then the Lorentz transformation between...
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  • to the direction of motion are unaffected by length contraction. Lorentz transformation x ′ = γ ( x − v t ) {\displaystyle x'=\gamma \left(x-vt\right)}...
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  • Thumbnail for Rapidity
    maps onto −∞ < w < ∞. In 1908 Hermann Minkowski explained how the Lorentz transformation could be seen as simply a hyperbolic rotation of the spacetime coordinates...
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  • dimension as in Minkowski space, so spherical wave transformations are connected to the Lorentz transformation of special relativity, and it turns out that...
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  • {u}}\right)} Taking the Lorentz transformation of the four-wavevector is one way to derive the relativistic Doppler effect. The Lorentz matrix is defined as...
    13 KB (2,112 words) - 15:12, 29 October 2024
  • principle of relativity) Lorentz tried in 1899 and 1904 to expand his theory to all orders in v/c by introducing the Lorentz transformation. In addition, he assumed...
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  • known as the Lorentz distribution, Lorentzian function, or Cauchy–Lorentz distribution Lorentz transformation Lorentzian manifold Lorentz (disambiguation)...
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  • Thumbnail for Four-vector
    Four-vector (redirect from Lorentz vector)
    4-vector, sometimes Lorentz vector) is an object with four components, which transform in a specific way under Lorentz transformations. Specifically, a four-vector...
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  • the Lorentz transformations and Poincaré transformations; conversely, the group contraction in the classical limit c → ∞ of Poincaré transformations yields...
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  • relativity (see History of Lorentz transformations and Lorentz ether theory). A more modern example of deriving the Lorentz transformation from electrodynamics...
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  • {1}{4}}[\gamma ^{\mu },\gamma ^{\nu }]} satisfy the Lorentz algebra commutation relations. A Lorentz transformation Λ {\displaystyle \Lambda } can be written as...
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  • Thumbnail for Spacetime diagram
    particular Minkowski diagram illustrates the result of a Lorentz transformation. The Lorentz transformation relates two inertial frames of reference, where an...
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  • relativity is the replacement of the Galilean transformations of classical mechanics by the Lorentz transformations. (See Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism...
    27 KB (2,952 words) - 01:18, 6 November 2024