• The enzyme lysophospholipase (EC 3.1.1.5) catalyzes the reaction 2-lysophosphatidylcholine + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } glycerophosphocholine...
    7 KB (692 words) - 23:20, 21 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phospholipase
    cleaves both sn-1 and sn-2 acyl chains; this enzyme is also known as a lysophospholipase. Phospholipase C – cleaves before the phosphate, releasing diacylglycerol...
    3 KB (288 words) - 21:49, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Basophil
    heparin and chondroitin), and proteolytic enzymes (e.g. elastase and lysophospholipase). They also secrete lipid mediators like leukotrienes (LTD-4), and...
    15 KB (1,583 words) - 12:51, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Autotaxin
    lipid signaling molecule lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). Autotaxin has lysophospholipase D activity that converts lysophosphatidylcholine into LPA. Autotaxin...
    14 KB (1,692 words) - 08:29, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charcot–Leyden crystals
    ascariasis. Charcot–Leyden crystals are composed of an eosinophilic lysophospholipase binding protein called Galectin-10. They vary in size and may be as...
    5 KB (436 words) - 04:13, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phospholipase B
    Phospholipase B, also known as lysophospholipase, is an enzyme with a combination of both PLA1 and PLA2 activities; that is, it can cleave acyl chains...
    1 KB (77 words) - 21:53, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Human digestive system
    amylase are secreted. The pancreas also secretes phospholipase A2, lysophospholipase, and cholesterol esterase. The precursor zymogens, are inactive variants...
    65 KB (8,599 words) - 01:52, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pancreas
    involved in the digestion of fats include lipase, phospholipase A2, lysophospholipase, and cholesterol esterase. Enzymes that break down starch and other...
    51 KB (5,703 words) - 04:12, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
    hydrolytic enzymes that cleave lipids (the lipases phospholipase A2 and lysophospholipase, and cholesterol esterase), and amylase to digest starches. EPI results...
    28 KB (2,982 words) - 09:38, 12 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for CLC (gene)
    Galectin-10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CLC gene. Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional...
    10 KB (956 words) - 03:22, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1-Lysophosphatidylcholine
    gene PNPLA8), neuropathy target esterase (PNPLA6), lysophospholipase (PLB1), eosinophil lysophospholipase (CLC), galactoside-binding soluble lectin 13 (LGALS13)...
    25 KB (2,167 words) - 15:26, 3 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for LYPLAL1
    Lysophospholipase-like 1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the LYPLAL1 gene. The protein is a α/β-hydrolase of uncharacterized metabolic function...
    11 KB (738 words) - 01:48, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lysophosphatidylcholine
    in the blood plasma (8–12%). Since LPCs are quickly metabolized by lysophospholipase and LPC-acyltransferase, they last only shortly in vivo. By replacing...
    11 KB (1,140 words) - 01:30, 25 March 2024
  • disorder characterized by eosinophil proliferation, e.g. ascariasis lysophospholipase crystals in various tissues Cheyne–Stokes respiration John Cheyne...
    65 KB (113 words) - 02:33, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Snake venom
    Alanine amino transferase Hydrolases Phospholipase A2 All species Lysophospholipase Elapidae, Viperidae Acetylcholinesterase Elapidae Alkaline phosphatase...
    66 KB (7,593 words) - 11:27, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lysophosphatidic acid
    biosynthesis, but the most well-characterized is by the action of a lysophospholipase D called autotaxin, which removes the choline group from lysophosphatidylcholine...
    8 KB (717 words) - 03:22, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Galectin
    tissue Stimulates apoptosis of adipocytes Involved in adipocyte differentiation None found Galectin-13 Placenta Lysophospholipase Pregnancy complications...
    34 KB (3,864 words) - 01:49, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 1
    encoding protein Lymphocyte-specific protein 1 pseudogene LYPLAL1: Lysophospholipase-like 1 MAPKAPK2 (1q32) MIR194-1: microRNA 194-1 MIR5008: microRNA...
    46 KB (3,290 words) - 20:16, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Monoacylglycerol lipase
    novel poxvirus gene and its human homolog are similar to an E. coli lysophospholipase". Virus Research. 52 (2): 157–67. doi:10.1016/S0168-1702(97)00122-6...
    10 KB (965 words) - 16:01, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acyloxyacyl hydrolase
    that deacylates bacterial lipopolysaccharides, has phospholipase, lysophospholipase, diacylglycerollipase, and acyltransferase activities in vitro". J...
    3 KB (348 words) - 07:52, 2 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for LYPLA1
    LYPLA1 (category Lysophospholipases)
    thioesterase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LYPLA1 gene. Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional...
    4 KB (562 words) - 05:25, 15 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Eosinophil cationic protein
    "Localization of the human eosinophil Charcot-Leyden crystal protein (lysophospholipase) gene (CLC) to chromosome 19 and the human ribonuclease 2 (eosinophil-derived...
    19 KB (2,337 words) - 23:05, 12 October 2024
  • 1365-2443.2006.00997.x. PMID 16923123. S2CID 43042490. "LYPLA2P2 (lysophospholipase II pseudogene 2)". Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology...
    24 KB (2,053 words) - 02:06, 30 September 2024
  • ethanolaminehydrolase. This enzyme is also called lysophospholipase D. This enzyme participates in ether lipid metabolism. As of late...
    1 KB (130 words) - 16:21, 22 September 2024
  • degraded by converting it into non-functional polyunsaturated PA. A lysophospholipase D called autotaxin was recently identified as having an important...
    39 KB (3,617 words) - 16:45, 21 October 2024
  • 3: triacylglycerol lipase EC 3.1.1.4: phospholipase A2 EC 3.1.1.5: lysophospholipase EC 3.1.1.6: acetylesterase EC 3.1.1.7: acetylcholinesterase EC 3.1...
    119 KB (15,555 words) - 06:24, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acyl-protein thioesterase
    Acyl-protein thioesterase (category Lysophospholipases)
    Friedman P, Johnson CA, Dennis EA (February 1999). "A specific human lysophospholipase: cDNA cloning, tissue distribution and kinetic characterization"....
    14 KB (1,456 words) - 20:22, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for ABHD12
    control 99% of 2-AG hydrolysis in the brain. ABHD12 also serves as a lysophospholipase and metabolizes lysophosphatidylserine (LPS). ABHD12 is a ≈45 kDa...
    15 KB (1,593 words) - 01:43, 11 December 2023
  • M; Takeuchi, T (October 1992). "Cyclooctatin, a new inhibitor of lysophospholipase, produced by Streptomyces melanosporofaciens MI614-43F2. Taxonomy...
    5 KB (421 words) - 22:33, 28 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for LGALS13
    of a cDNA encoding human placental tissue protein 13 (PP13), a new lysophospholipase, homologue of human eosinophil Charcot-Leyden Crystal protein". Placenta...
    3 KB (345 words) - 07:57, 6 January 2024