• Memory-mapped I/O (MMIO) and port-mapped I/O (PMIO) are two complementary methods of performing input/output (I/O) between the central processing unit...
    17 KB (2,288 words) - 11:13, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Input–output memory management unit
    devices via I/O ports. In system architectures in which port I/O and memory are mapped into a suitable address space, an IOMMU can translate port I/O accesses...
    12 KB (1,307 words) - 20:17, 25 August 2024
  • has finished. A name used for asynchronous I/O in the Windows API is overlapped I/O. Input and output (I/O) operations on a computer can be extremely...
    24 KB (3,453 words) - 18:43, 3 June 2024
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    Input/output (redirect from I/O interface)
    CPU/memory combo, for example by reading data from a disk drive, is considered I/O. The CPU and its supporting circuitry may provide memory-mapped I/O that...
    8 KB (984 words) - 07:14, 4 August 2024
  • memory access (DMA) operations, the CPU is uninvolved in the data transfer. The term can refer to either memory-mapped I/O (MMIO) or port-mapped I/O (PMIO)...
    5 KB (595 words) - 19:11, 24 July 2024
  • synchronization Channel I/O – High-performance input/output architecture DMA attack – Cyberattack exploiting high-speed expansion ports Memory-mapped I/O – Method of...
    28 KB (3,914 words) - 09:34, 8 September 2024
  • memory location or an input/output port in an address space. address space A mapping of logical addresses into physical memory or other memory-mapped...
    39 KB (4,596 words) - 08:07, 3 October 2024
  • of a number of different interfaces, such as a memory-mapped I/O peripheral, or through dedicated IO port instructions. Some GPIOs have 5 V tolerant inputs:...
    9 KB (1,256 words) - 16:33, 23 August 2024
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    peripherals, memory-mapped I/O, and obsoleted ROM BASIC. However, even with video RAM, the ROM BIOS, the Video BIOS, the Option ROMs, and I/O ports for peripherals...
    10 KB (1,414 words) - 10:33, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intel 8085
    SID and/or toggle SOD considerably faster than it is possible to toggle or sample a signal via any I/O or memory-mapped port, e.g. one of the port of an...
    41 KB (4,974 words) - 20:59, 22 September 2024
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    and remote files, and ensures a certain degree of coherency with memory-mapped views of files, since cache blocks are a special case of memory-mapped...
    35 KB (4,198 words) - 16:33, 23 September 2024
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    for mass-produced minicomputers, and memory-mapped I/O into the memory bus, so that the devices appeared to be memory locations. This was implemented in...
    13 KB (1,572 words) - 04:16, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intel MCS-48
    external program ROM and 64 to 256 bytes of internal (on-chip) RAM. The I/O is mapped into its own address space, separate from programs and data. Though the...
    15 KB (1,062 words) - 10:54, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for AVR microcontrollers
    peripherals, these registers are followed by 160 “extended I/O” registers, only accessible as memory-mapped I/O (006016–00FF16). Actual SRAM starts after these register...
    62 KB (7,404 words) - 08:38, 2 September 2024
  • Bolosky; Richard Sanzi (June 1987). "A Unix Interface for Shared Memory and Memory Mapped Files Under Mach". Proceedings of the USENIX Summer Conference...
    56 KB (5,258 words) - 20:10, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for XNU
    XNU (redirect from I/O Kit)
    can map all of the devices in 64-bit space even if several have very large direct memory access (DMA) buffers. Booting while holding down 6 and 4 forces...
    13 KB (1,421 words) - 19:37, 18 September 2024
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    Osborne 1 (redirect from Osborne I)
    a system based on the Z80, all I/O is memory mapped, and the Z80 I/O instructions are only used to select memory banks. Bank 1 is "normal" mode, where...
    28 KB (3,009 words) - 07:45, 15 October 2024
  • Local Bus had over other I/O architectures was its configuration mechanism. In addition to the normal memory-mapped and I/O port spaces, each device function...
    20 KB (2,572 words) - 19:06, 2 August 2024
  • I/O" and are only accessible as memory-mapped I/O in the data address space. The data address space maps the 32 general-purpose registers, all the I/O...
    42 KB (2,715 words) - 01:34, 12 August 2024
  • memory mapping may refer to: Memory-mapped file, also known as mmap() Memory-mapped I/O, an alternative to port I/O; a communication between CPU and peripheral...
    604 bytes (118 words) - 08:31, 1 April 2016
  • set for dedicated port-mapped I/O instructions, hardware implementations typically reserve part of the memory map for memory-mapped I/O. While it has not...
    9 KB (1,422 words) - 20:22, 10 July 2024
  • computer hardware outside the CPU — involves accessing its memory-mapped I/O address or port-mapped I/O address with a "load" or "store" instruction, issued...
    6 KB (714 words) - 20:23, 4 September 2024
  • needed] UHCI is configured with port-mapped I/O and memory-mapped I/O, and also requires memory-mapped I/O for status updates and for data buffers needed to...
    9 KB (1,066 words) - 09:54, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for VESA Local Bus
    accelerated memory-mapped I/O and DMA, while still using the familiar ISA bus to handle basic device duties such as interrupts and port-mapped I/O. Some high-end...
    14 KB (1,761 words) - 08:24, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Low Pin Count
    ISA bus has a 16-bit data bus and a 24-bit address bus that can be used for both 16-bit I/O port addresses and 24-bit memory addresses; both run at speeds...
    29 KB (4,113 words) - 10:43, 15 October 2024
  • the physical memory address space. The physical address space includes all of the main system memory, as well as memory-mapped buses and hardware devices...
    11 KB (1,295 words) - 21:14, 22 May 2024
  • lines Direct memory access (DMA) channels Port-mapped I/O Memory-mapped I/O Locks External devices External memory or objects, such as memory managed in...
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  • Thumbnail for DOS memory management
    and recover and reuse the memory that was no longer needed after startup. They might even remap areas of memory normally used for memory-mapped I/O....
    15 KB (2,217 words) - 16:02, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for MOS Technology 6510
    cleanly. In the C64, the extra I/O pins of the processor are used to control the computer's memory map by bank switching, and for controlling three of the...
    6 KB (526 words) - 21:28, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ricoh 2A03
    generator (also known as APU, featuring twenty two memory-mapped I/O registers), rudimentary DMA, and game controller polling. The Ricoh 2A03's sound hardware...
    5 KB (475 words) - 05:08, 24 May 2024