• A mitosome (also called a crypton in early literature) is a mitochondrion-related organelle (MRO) found in a variety of parasitic unicellular eukaryotes...
    12 KB (1,305 words) - 23:38, 13 December 2023
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    all contain mitochondrion-derived organelles, like hydrogenosomes or mitosomes, having lost their mitochondria secondarily. They obtain energy by enzymatic...
    62 KB (6,208 words) - 15:31, 10 December 2024
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    mitochondrial organelle in greatly modified form (e.g. a hydrogenosome or mitosome). Among those with mitochondria, the mitochondrial cristae may be tubular...
    20 KB (1,637 words) - 15:47, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Giardia duodenalis
    Golgi apparatus and mitochondria but has mitosomes, which probably evolved from mitochondria. The mitosome is a double-membraned organelle, that lacks...
    41 KB (4,512 words) - 05:36, 9 December 2024
  • treatment CRYPTON, a block cipher in cryptography Crypton, deprecated name for mitosome, an organelle in biology Crypton transposon, a family of DNA transposons...
    1 KB (217 words) - 16:29, 30 March 2024
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    transformed their mitochondria into other structures, e.g. hydrogenosomes and mitosomes. The oxymonads Monocercomonoides, Streblomastix, and Blattamonas have...
    167 KB (18,403 words) - 15:34, 16 December 2024
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    system as well as mitochondrial remnants, called mitosomes, through mitochondrial reduction. The mitosomes are not used in ATP synthesis the way mitochondria...
    15 KB (1,577 words) - 01:19, 7 December 2024
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    Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    59 KB (7,322 words) - 18:02, 20 December 2024
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    Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    41 KB (4,735 words) - 04:45, 17 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    59 KB (6,894 words) - 20:05, 18 November 2024
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    is a clear-cut distinction between mitochondria, hydrogenosomes, and mitosomes (another kind of degenerate mitochondria). A non-exhaustive list of organisms...
    10 KB (1,024 words) - 21:36, 6 December 2024
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    PMID 8508172. S2CID 46363085. Tovar J, Fischer A, Clark CG (1999). "The mitosome, a novel organelle related to mitochondria in the amitochondrial parasite...
    14 KB (1,482 words) - 20:12, 16 October 2023
  • as (Et4N)2Fe4S4(SCH2Ph)4]. Bioinorganic chemistry Iron-binding proteins Mitosome S. J. Lippard, J. M. Berg “Principles of Bioinorganic Chemistry” University...
    22 KB (2,508 words) - 13:21, 19 October 2024
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    genome sizes. Exceptions are Cryptosporidium which are left with only a mitosome, the circular mitochondrial genomes of Acavomonas and Babesia microti,...
    26 KB (2,664 words) - 03:34, 2 November 2024
  • animals melanosome pigment storage single-membrane compartment animals mitosome probably plays a role in Iron–sulfur cluster (Fe–S) assembly double-membrane...
    28 KB (2,365 words) - 19:39, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Translation (biology)
    Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    35 KB (4,027 words) - 04:51, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Self-replication
    Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    24 KB (3,008 words) - 02:53, 11 November 2024
  • Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    42 KB (4,774 words) - 17:56, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Origin of replication
    Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    113 KB (12,563 words) - 03:12, 16 December 2024
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    that they have a nonfunctional, mitochondrial remnant organelle called a mitosome. Most are harmless except for Giardia, Hexamita salmonis, and Histomonas...
    32 KB (3,716 words) - 02:51, 17 September 2024
  • Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    6 KB (647 words) - 01:36, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diplomonad
    to possess modified mitochondria, in the case of G. duodenalis, called mitosomes. These are not used in ATP synthesis the way mitochondria are, but are...
    8 KB (652 words) - 22:23, 26 October 2024
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    of the Intracellular Parasite Mikrocytos mackini Reveals Evidence for a Mitosome in Rhizaria". Current Biology. 23 (16): 1541–1547. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013...
    20 KB (1,884 words) - 11:15, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dientamoeba fragilis
    Retrieved December 10, 2016. Tachezy, Jan (2010). Hydrogenosomes and mitosomes: mitochondria of anaerobic eukaryotes. Springer. ISBN 978-3-642-09542-9...
    11 KB (1,302 words) - 15:41, 4 May 2024
  • mitochondria had degraded into simpler double-membrane bound organelles known as mitosomes and hydrogenosomes. Some of both types of organelles are known to have...
    8 KB (880 words) - 04:03, 2 December 2024
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    respectively. While there are numerous examples of mitochondrial descendants (mitosomes and hydrogenosomes) that have lost their entire organellar genome, non-photosynthetic...
    69 KB (7,433 words) - 04:13, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Archamoebae
    Archamoebae either lack mitochondria or are described to have reduced mitosomes. They thrive and live in soil, freshwater, and marine habitats. The group...
    8 KB (732 words) - 23:08, 10 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Microbial cyst
    Flagellum Cilium Pseudopodia Gliding motility Mitochondria Hydrogenosome Mitosome Nucleus Nucleomorph Multinucleate cells Plasmodium Dikaryon Heterokaryon...
    20 KB (2,512 words) - 04:42, 4 December 2024
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    Organelles in Free-Living Protists". In Tachezy, Jan (ed.). Hydrogenosomes and Mitosomes: Mitochondria of Anaerobic Eukaryotes. Microbiology Monographs. Vol. 9...
    10 KB (827 words) - 20:53, 2 December 2024
  • Subviral agents Nucleic acid self-replication Endosymbiosis Mitochondrion Mitosome Hydrogenosome Plastid Chloroplast Chromoplast Gerontoplast Leucoplast Apicoplast...
    6 KB (634 words) - 22:52, 2 December 2023