A monophthong (/ˈmɒnəfθɒŋ, ˈmɒnəp-/ MON-əf-thong, MON-əp-; from Ancient Greek μονόφθογγος (monóphthongos) 'one sound', from μόνος (mónos) 'single' and...
2 KB (186 words) - 14:50, 22 August 2024
Monophthongization is a sound change by which a diphthong becomes a monophthong, a type of vowel shift. It is also known as ungliding, as diphthongs are...
8 KB (860 words) - 05:48, 2 October 2024
Vowel (section Monophthongs, diphthongs, triphthongs)
whose quality does not change throughout the vowel is called a monophthong. Monophthongs are sometimes called "pure" or "stable" vowels. A vowel sound...
57 KB (7,167 words) - 21:29, 20 October 2024
breaking, vowel fracture, or diphthongization is the sound change of a monophthong into a diphthong or triphthong. Vowel breaking may be unconditioned or...
16 KB (1,728 words) - 04:48, 25 October 2024
distinct diphthongs, one in every syllable. Diphthongs contrast with monophthongs, where the tongue or other speech organs do not move and the syllable...
72 KB (6,413 words) - 14:41, 16 October 2024
lax vowels as in Standard English. The diphthongs /ei/ and /ou/ are monophthongs [eː] and [oː] or even the reverse diphthongs [ie] and [uo] (e.g. bay...
228 KB (23,146 words) - 06:47, 2 November 2024
Classical Armenian orthography (section Monophthongs)
in the Armenian alphabet during the Middle Ages. Armenian has eight monophthongs (ɑ, ɛ, i, o, u, ə, ʏ, œ) and ten symbols to represent them (⟨ա, ե, է...
27 KB (2,047 words) - 22:14, 16 August 2024
Monophthongization of diphthongs is a Proto-Slavic sound change in which diphthongs turn into vowels. It is one of the key events in the chronology of...
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Monophthongs Front Central Back short long short long short long Close i இ iː ஈ u உ uː ஊ Mid e எ eː ஏ o ஒ oː ஓ Open ä அ äː ஆ...
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quality to another that passes over a third. While "pure" vowels, or monophthongs, are said to have one target articulator position, diphthongs have two...
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Alsatian dialect (section Monophthong – short vowels)
Alsatian (Alsatian: Elsässisch or Elsässerditsch "Alsatian German"; Lorraine Franconian: Elsässerdeitsch; French: Alsacien; German: Elsässisch or Elsässerdeutsch)...
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pronunciation and grammar. Features typical of Viennese German include Monophthongization, the transformation of a diphthong into a monophtong (German heiß...
182 KB (15,702 words) - 17:01, 3 November 2024
Vowels – monophthongs Front Back unrounded rounded unrounded rounded Close i iː y yː u uː Mid e eː o oː Open æ æː ɑ ɑː (ɒ)...
89 KB (8,226 words) - 08:53, 25 October 2024
complicated diphthongs such as -eau which would later be leveled to monophthongs.[citation needed] The earliest evidence of what became Old French can...
129 KB (12,742 words) - 09:16, 4 November 2024
southern portion of the eastern ridges and lowlands. The appearance of monophthongs in this region is sometimes attributed to the high degree of Scandinavian...
26 KB (2,799 words) - 03:51, 21 October 2024
Phofsit Daibuun (section Monophthongs)
Phofsit Daibuun (PSDB) (普實臺文) is an orthography in the Latin alphabet for Taiwanese Hokkien based on Modern Literal Taiwanese. It is able to use the ASCII...
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Saxon) mid, /eo/ /eːo/, spelt ⟨eo⟩ low, /æɑ/ /æːɑ/, spelt ⟨ea⟩ As with monophthongs, the length of the diphthongs was not indicated in spelling, but in modern...
39 KB (2,829 words) - 10:58, 9 October 2024
symbols ⟨ɛə, eə⟩. The predominant realisation in contemporary RP is monophthongal. Many conventional descriptions of the RP vowel system group the non-diphthongal...
85 KB (8,876 words) - 12:14, 29 October 2024
dialects (not counting diphthongs), Standard Swedish has 17 pure vowels (monophthongs), standard German and Dutch 14, and Danish at least 11. The Amstetten...
93 KB (9,521 words) - 22:41, 29 October 2024
each syllable consists of a nucleus that has a vowel (which can be a monophthong, diphthong, or even a triphthong in certain varieties), preceded by an...
84 KB (8,874 words) - 23:23, 3 November 2024
word. In many North American dialects, there are ten or eleven stressed monophthongs; only five or six vowel (rarely seven) contrasts are possible before...
75 KB (6,536 words) - 14:56, 31 October 2024
R-colored vowels such as those in /ɛər/ and /ɪər/, which sometimes monophthongizes towards [ɛɹ] and [ɪɹ] or tensing towards [eɪɹ] and [i(ə)ɹ] respectively...
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has six oral vowels (seven oral vowels in written form), which are all monophthongs, and two nasal vowels. The oral vowels are /i/ (spelled i), /ɨ/ (spelled...
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/ka/ in stressed syllables and /kə/ in unstressed syllables. The other monophthong vowels are written: කා /kaː/, කැ /kæ/, and කෑ /kæː/ (after the consonant);...
49 KB (4,844 words) - 05:55, 29 October 2024
Norwegian, æ is a separate letter of the alphabet that represents a monophthong. It follows z and precedes ø and å. In Norwegian, there are four ways...
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Scots as well as their accent, which most noticeably substitutes the monophthong /ɛ/ (pronounced "eh") in place of the diphthong /aj/ (pronounced "ai")...
219 KB (18,175 words) - 21:08, 3 November 2024
breaking them with epenthesis Elimination of aspiration or sound changes Monophthongization is common, employment of as few basic vowels as possible, such as...
16 KB (1,774 words) - 00:51, 17 October 2024
Old French (section Monophthongs)
France and northern Italy. /o/ would later appear again when /aw/ monophthongized and also when /ɔ/ closed in certain positions (such as when it was...
84 KB (7,278 words) - 01:10, 23 October 2024
trace their families back generations in the city. It has ingliding or monophthongal long mid-vowels, raises ay and aw in certain environments, and is nonrhotic...
156 KB (15,852 words) - 03:44, 26 October 2024
Icelandic phonology (section Monophthongs)
only very minor dialectal differences in sounds. The language has both monophthongs and diphthongs, and many consonants can be voiced or unvoiced. Icelandic...
44 KB (4,318 words) - 05:26, 24 September 2024