• Thumbnail for Myometrium
    The myometrium is the middle layer of the uterine wall, consisting mainly of uterine smooth muscle cells (also called uterine myocytes) but also of supporting...
    6 KB (630 words) - 16:23, 14 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Placenta accreta spectrum
    accreta occurs when all or part of the placenta attaches abnormally to the myometrium (the muscular layer of the uterine wall). Three grades of abnormal placental...
    18 KB (1,819 words) - 05:20, 21 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Adenomyosis
    (endometrium) atypically located among the cells of the uterine wall (myometrium), as a result, thickening of the uterus occurs. As well as being misplaced...
    42 KB (4,830 words) - 11:48, 12 March 2024
  • (abruptio placentae) causes bleeding that penetrates into the uterine myometrium forcing its way into the peritoneal cavity. This condition makes the uterus...
    3 KB (328 words) - 03:29, 3 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Uterus
    to the embryo and fetus. The myometrium of the uterus mostly consists of smooth muscle. The innermost layer of myometrium is known as the junctional zone...
    32 KB (3,309 words) - 00:18, 9 July 2024
  • placenta percreta, the chorionic villi have grow entirely through the myometrium and invade into the perimetrium. Placenta percreta results in the most...
    17 KB (1,940 words) - 19:40, 26 June 2024
  • contractile waves, appear to involve only the sub-endometrial layer of the myometrium. In the early follicular phase, uterine contractions in the non-pregnant...
    15 KB (1,707 words) - 19:31, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uterine isthmus
    inferior-posterior part of uterus, on its cervical end — here, the uterine muscle (myometrium) is narrower and thinner. It connects the body and cervix. The uterine...
    1 KB (68 words) - 04:33, 14 April 2024
  • the female reproductive system, is composed of the myometrium and the endometrium. The myometrium is made of smooth tissue and the endometrium lines the...
    4 KB (551 words) - 23:06, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endometrium
    completely shed during menstruation. The basal layer, adjacent to the myometrium and below the functional layer, is not shed at any time during the menstrual...
    26 KB (2,871 words) - 04:38, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arcuate vessels of uterus
    arteries and veins, and penetrate and assume a circumferential course in the myometrium. They have also been called helicine branches of the uterus (or helicine...
    3 KB (231 words) - 04:07, 10 July 2024
  • further contractions cause the upper uterine segment muscle fibers' myometrium to shorten, so that the actively contracting upper segment becomes thicker...
    2 KB (198 words) - 18:58, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uterine niche
    as a Cesarean scar defect or an isthmocele, is an indentation of the myometrium at the site of a cesarean section with a depth of at least 2 mm. A niche...
    16 KB (2,104 words) - 13:33, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endometrial cancer
    progression of the disease, the myometrium is infiltrated. A stage III endometrioid adenocarcinoma that has invaded the myometrium Metastatic endometrial cancer...
    105 KB (10,821 words) - 02:34, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endometritis
    "endomyometritis" may be used when inflammation of the endometrium and the myometrium is present. The condition is also relatively common in other animals such...
    14 KB (1,227 words) - 02:25, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uterine fibroid
    growth interacting factor (TGIF) is increased in leiomyoma compared with myometrium. TGIF is a potential repressor of TGF-β pathways in myometrial cells....
    62 KB (6,873 words) - 00:59, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endometrial polyp
    Myometrium (smooth muscle cells) versus endometrial stroma (more cellular) versus endometrial polyp stroma (more collagenous). H&E stain...
    11 KB (939 words) - 15:24, 8 November 2023
  • a tumor composed of endometrial gland tissue and smooth muscle in the myometrium. Adenomyomas containing endometrial glands are also found outside of the...
    25 KB (2,637 words) - 16:26, 10 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Vulva
    Internal os External os Supravaginal portion Horns Layers Wall Endometrium Myometrium Perimetrium Parametrium Epithelium Ligaments Round ligaments Broad ligaments...
    124 KB (12,395 words) - 20:09, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vaginal discharge
    Endometrium Myometrium Adenomyosis Uterine fibroid Parametrium Parametritis Cervix Cervical dysplasia Cervical incompetence Cervical polyp Cervicitis Female...
    27 KB (3,054 words) - 16:11, 1 April 2024
  • uterus IA: limited to endometrium/endocervix IB: invades <½ myometrium IC: invades ≥½ myometrium Finally, malignant mixed Müllerian tumors, a type of carcinosarcoma...
    7 KB (902 words) - 18:44, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arcuate uterus
    the fundus on anterior-posterior imaging, but in the arcuate uterus the myometrium of the fundus dips into the cavity and may form a small septation. The...
    7 KB (705 words) - 13:19, 25 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Placental expulsion
    mechanisms. The end pathway of both mechanisms leads to contractions in the myometrium, a mechanical cause of placental separation, which is due to the shear...
    10 KB (1,288 words) - 02:47, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Secreted frizzled-related protein 1
    mRNA and protein expression of SFRP1 in leiomyomas and matched normal myometrium. The following outlines their findings: Twenty-three out of 25 patients...
    48 KB (6,317 words) - 19:53, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Follicular phase
    estrogen levels in the blood stimulates growth of the endometrium and myometrium of the uterus. It also causes endometrial cells to produce receptors for...
    11 KB (1,182 words) - 16:12, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uterine cancer
    Leiomyosarcomas originate from the muscular layer of the uterus (or myometrium). Of note, leiomyosarcomas are distinct from uterine leiomyomas, which...
    25 KB (2,040 words) - 19:25, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fetal membranes
    The amnion is vital in the synthesis of prostaglandins which reach the myometrium and create and initiate parturition. The chorion expresses chemicals that...
    16 KB (1,893 words) - 02:46, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Progestogen
    Runnebaum B, Lisboa BP (July 1977). "New progesterone metabolites in human myometrium". Steroids. 30 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1016/0039-128X(77)90131-3. PMID 919010...
    16 KB (1,567 words) - 13:48, 19 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Decidua
    Intermediate layer (stratum spongiosum) Boundary layer adjacent to the myometrium (stratum basalis) Within the decidua, occasional fibrinoid deposits form...
    8 KB (804 words) - 17:00, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Female reproductive system
    19. Cervical canal; 20. Uterine cavity; Layers: 21. Endometrium; 22. Myometrium and 23. Perimetrium 24. Fallopian tube: 25. Isthmus; 26. Ampulla; 27. Infundibulum;...
    23 KB (2,270 words) - 14:56, 5 June 2024