transformation. Competence can be differentiated between natural competence and induced or artificial competence. Natural competence is a genetically...

mechanical strength Natural competence, ability of cells to alter their own genetics by taking up extracellular DNA Communicative competence, broad linguistic...

higher rates of metastasis. Type IV pili facilitate natural competence in F. nucleatum. Natural competence involves three principal stages: (1) Uptake of exogenous...

some similarity, the competence proteins generated by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria are different. Natural competence sums up in three methods...

transformation to take place, the recipient bacterium must be in a state of competence, which might occur in nature as a time-limited response to environmental...

physiological state termed natural competence. In H. parainfluenzae, competence is induced during the late stationary phase of growth. Natural DNA transformation...

determined by competence factors. These factors consist of certain cell surface proteins and transcription factors that induce the uptake of DNA. Natural competence...

mediating attachment to various cells and tissues, twitching motility, natural competence, microcolony formation, extensive intrastrain phase, and antigenic...

Seitz P, Blokesch M (2013). "Cues and regulatory pathways involved in natural competence and transformation in pathogenic and environmental Gram-negative bacteria"...

main mechanism of acquiring new traits. This is facilitated by the natural competence of the meningococci to take up foreign DNA. The commensal species...

conditions employed. Further studies suggested that the development of competence for natural genetic transformation may be substantially higher under appropriate...

it must enter a special physiological state referred to as competence (see Natural competence). Sexual reproduction in early single-celled eukaryotes may...

Blokesch M, Dolganov NA, Wu CY, Schoolnik GK (2005). "Chitin induces natural competence in Vibrio cholerae". Science. 310 (5755): 1824–7. Bibcode:2005Sci...

Wolfgang M, Frye S, Dunham S, Løvold C, Koomey M (November 2002). "Competence for natural transformation in Neisseria gonorrhoeae: components of DNA binding...

between the DNA damage response and DNA uptake in H. pylori. This natural competence contributes to the persistence of H. pylori. H. pylori has much greater...

efficiency. For example, certain media supplements can increase the natural competence of cells. Genotype of cells – Cloning strains may contain mutations...

linguistic competence, and language output is not seen as having any effect on learners' ability. Furthermore, Krashen claimed that linguistic competence is only...

Blokesch, Melanie (2013). "Cues and regulatory pathways involved in natural competence and transformation in pathogenic and environmental Gram-negative bacteria"...

He writes, "Radical monopoly exists where a major tool rules out natural competence." In his later book Energy and Equity, Illich refines the definition...

termed competence, that allows active take-up of DNA from a donor bacterium and the integration of this DNA into the recipient genome (see Natural competence)...

Free radical damage to DNA Homologous recombination Meiosis Mutation Natural competence Origin and function of meiosis Reactive oxygen species Köhler K, Ferreira...

physiological state termed natural competence. In Bacillus subtilis about 40 genes are required for the development of competence and DNA uptake. The length...

(2nd ed.). Waveland Press. ISBN 978-1-4786-3518-5. VULKAN Couplings System Competence – Compound Research, 22 November 2016, archived from the original on 11...

Dolganov, N. A.; Wu, C. Y.; Schoolnik, G. K. (2005). "Chitin Induces Natural Competence in Vibrio cholerae". Science. 310 (5755): 1824–1827. Bibcode:2005Sci...

downstream of such genes. ComFC domains likely function as part of genetic natural competence. The RNA's association with an upstream gene is highly unusual for...

relative ease of handling and genetic manipulation facilitated by natural competence has made it an attractive system for the study of several biological...

round. It takes a minimum of 18-25 days for Holothuria atra to reach natural competence. Holothuria atra is also fissiparous, meaning that it can reproduce...

intrapersonal communication, which is communication with oneself. Communicative competence is the ability to communicate well and applies to the skills of formulating...

Watanabe, H (Jun 1, 2010). "Chitin disaccharide (GlcNAc)2 induces natural competence in Vibrio cholerae through transcriptional and translational activation...

destruction of nature and natural processes; and … eliminate our contribution to structural obstacles to: health; influence; competence; impartiality and; meaning-making...