• Thumbnail for Olney's lesions
    Olney's lesions, also known as NMDA receptor antagonist neurotoxicity (NAT), is a form of brain damage consisting of selective death of neurons but not...
    14 KB (1,859 words) - 22:04, 20 June 2024
  • ALPSA lesion Hill–Sachs lesion Osteoporosis circumscripta Osteolytic lesion Brain lesions Olney's lesions Skin lesions Melanocytic nevus Skip lesion Osler's...
    9 KB (1,026 words) - 18:22, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dizocilpine
    clinically for this purpose because of the discovery of brain lesions, called Olney's lesions (see below), in laboratory rats. Dizocilpine is also associated...
    29 KB (3,400 words) - 18:41, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phencyclidine
    receptor antagonists, PCP can cause a kind of brain damage called Olney's lesions in rats. Studies conducted on rats showed that high doses of the NMDA...
    56 KB (5,405 words) - 23:32, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Recreational use of dextromethorphan
    has not been shown to cause vacuolization in animals, also known as Olney's lesions, despite early speculation that it might, due to similarities with...
    32 KB (3,406 words) - 22:40, 8 August 2024
  • coined the term excitotoxicity in his 1969 paper published in Science. Olney's lesions are named after him. In 1996 he was elected to the Institute of Medicine...
    3 KB (270 words) - 03:35, 9 February 2024
  • type 3 Olivopontocerebellar atrophy Ollier disease Olmsted syndrome Olney's lesions Omenn syndrome Omodysplasia type 1 Omodysplasia type 2 Omphalocele...
    10 KB (818 words) - 01:37, 27 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for NMDA receptor
    a form of brain damage called Olney's lesions. NMDA receptor antagonists that have been shown to induce Olney's lesions include ketamine, phencyclidine...
    107 KB (12,051 words) - 22:31, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for NMDA receptor antagonist
    medication contains dextromethorphan, an NMDA receptor antagonist. Olney's lesions involve mass vacuolization of neurons observed in rodents. However...
    38 KB (4,196 words) - 12:46, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nitrous oxide
    has been suggested that N 2O produces neurotoxicity in the form of Olney's lesions in rodents upon prolonged (several hour) exposure. It has been argued...
    96 KB (10,049 words) - 23:21, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dextromethorphan
    respiratory depression. Dextromethorphan was once thought to cause Olney's lesions when administered intravenously; however, this was later proven inconclusive...
    51 KB (4,637 words) - 14:40, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pallister–Hall syndrome
    potentially fused or "webbed" (cutaneous syndactyly), and a benign mass or lesion in the brain called a hypothalamic hamartoma. This benign tumor may not...
    12 KB (1,200 words) - 16:54, 31 May 2024
  • of confounding infections known to cause lymphoid neoplasmas and other lesions earlier and at greater rates in the test species; pooling of tumors (lymphomas...
    51 KB (4,989 words) - 16:28, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Excitotoxicity
    doi:10.1001/archopht.1957.00940010205006. PMID 13443577. Olney JW (May 1969). "Brain lesions, obesity, and other disturbances in mice treated with monosodium...
    25 KB (2,788 words) - 23:34, 3 December 2023
  • original research by John Olney. In 1989, John Olney discovered that neuronal vacuolation and other cytotoxic changes ("lesions") occurred in brains of...
    60 KB (6,179 words) - 00:50, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Grover Cleveland
    the colony of British Guiana, Cleveland and Secretary of State Richard Olney protested. British Prime Minister Lord Salisbury and the British ambassador...
    129 KB (14,286 words) - 21:59, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Michael Jeffrey Aminoff
    widely accepted and has had major implications for the treatment of these lesions. His later interest in movement disorders led him to show the utility of...
    26 KB (2,825 words) - 13:49, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Riboflavin
    to those seen in pellagra, but without the widespread peripheral skin lesions. For this reason, early in the history of identifying riboflavin deficiency...
    56 KB (5,567 words) - 14:05, 3 August 2024
  • 1016/s0140-6736(84)90539-7. PMID 6147452. S2CID 31985414. Olney JW, Sharpe LG (October 1969). "Brain lesions in an infant rhesus monkey treated with monsodium...
    49 KB (5,965 words) - 02:07, 19 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurotoxin
    December 2011. Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers Spencer 2000 Olney 2002 Kiernan 2005 Lidsky 2003 Heaton; Barrow, Marieta; Mitchell, J. Jean;...
    89 KB (9,714 words) - 16:10, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency
    "Ultrasonography of Pediatric Superficial Soft Tissue Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions". Korean Journal of Radiology. 21 (3): 341–355. doi:10.3348/kjr.2019.0343...
    177 KB (20,578 words) - 18:43, 16 August 2024