• Orphan genes, ORFans, or taxonomically restricted genes (TRGs) are genes that lack a detectable homologue outside of a given species or lineage. Most genes...
    38 KB (4,621 words) - 03:27, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for De novo gene birth
    including so-called orphan genes, defined as genes that lack any identifiable homolog. It is important to note, however, that not all orphan genes arise de novo...
    128 KB (13,558 words) - 15:37, 25 July 2024
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    called pseudogenes.: 7.6  "Orphan" genes, whose sequence shows no similarity to existing genes, are less common than gene duplicates. The human genome...
    110 KB (12,563 words) - 18:17, 7 October 2024
  • An orphan drug is a pharmaceutical agent that is developed to treat certain rare medical conditions. An orphan drug would not be profitable to produce...
    35 KB (4,197 words) - 13:34, 26 September 2023
  • Orphan Black – 7 Genes (Japanese: (オーファン・ブラック~七つの遺伝子~ known internationally as Orphan Black Japan), launched December 2, 2017, on Fuji Television, is...
    2 KB (173 words) - 09:45, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for RAR-related orphan receptor gamma
    RAR-related orphan receptor gamma (RORγ) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RORC (RAR-related orphan receptor C) gene. RORγ is a member of the...
    21 KB (2,372 words) - 01:41, 15 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Orphan Black
    Orphan Black is a Canadian science-fiction thriller television series created by screenwriter Graeme Manson and director John Fawcett and starring Tatiana...
    88 KB (8,374 words) - 11:11, 5 October 2024
  • subfunctionalize following gene duplication, contributing to the prevalence of orphan genes. Which member of an overlapping gene pair is younger can be identified...
    48 KB (5,334 words) - 00:24, 8 April 2024
  • identify orphan genes, since if the gene shows up in an organism outside of the ancestral lineage, then it wouldn't be classified as an orphan gene. Although...
    38 KB (4,922 words) - 16:38, 18 August 2024
  • Orphan Black is a Canadian science fiction television series that premiered on March 30, 2013, in Canada on Space. The series was created by Graeme Manson...
    101 KB (1,594 words) - 05:36, 6 August 2024
  • GPCR orphan receptors are usually given the name "GPR" followed by a number, for example GPR1. In the GPCR family, nearly 100 receptor-like genes remain...
    7 KB (737 words) - 08:12, 21 March 2024
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    was isolated in 2016. The core features such as the order of ORFs and orphan genes (ORFans) are well conserved between the two known species. The rate of...
    12 KB (1,187 words) - 17:39, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for RAR-related orphan receptor alpha
    RAR-related orphan receptor alpha (RORα), also known as NR1F1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group F, member 1) is a nuclear receptor that in humans is...
    25 KB (2,662 words) - 16:42, 22 August 2024
  • Orphan-Maker (Peter) is a fictional mutant character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. His first appearance was in X-Factor...
    15 KB (2,208 words) - 18:02, 5 October 2024
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    receptors work with other proteins to regulate the expression of specific genes, thereby controlling the development, homeostasis, and metabolism of the...
    74 KB (6,683 words) - 09:55, 12 September 2024
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    isolated from the gene family they originated in, are referred to as orphans. Gene families arose from multiple duplications of an ancestral gene, followed by...
    16 KB (2,025 words) - 06:12, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for RAR-related orphan receptor beta
    orphan hormone nuclear receptors". Genes & Development. 8 (5): 538–553. doi:10.1101/gad.8.5.538. PMID 7926749. "Entrez Gene: RORB RAR-related orphan receptor...
    9 KB (1,076 words) - 07:04, 7 August 2024
  • focused on gene therapies. He previously served as the Director of the Gene Therapy Program, Rose H. Weiss Professor and Director of the Orphan Disease Center...
    11 KB (898 words) - 17:24, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nuclear receptor 4A1
    Nuclear receptor 4A1 has the systematic HUGO gene symbol NR4A1. It belongs to a group of three closely related orphan receptors, the NR4A family (NR4A). The...
    21 KB (2,530 words) - 02:53, 28 March 2024
  • Rare disease (redirect from Orphan disease)
    rare diseases where prior estimates had been ~7,000 in the Orphan Drug Act. Global Genes has also estimated that currently approximately 10,000 rare...
    26 KB (2,489 words) - 03:54, 13 October 2024
  • 691 protein-coding genes and 39 RNA genes. The species also possesses a large number of orphan genes, possibly through viral gene transfer. Methanopyrus...
    11 KB (1,291 words) - 02:28, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nuclear receptor 4A3
    member 3) also known as neuron-derived orphan receptor 1 (NOR1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR4A3 gene. NR4A3 is a member of the nuclear...
    11 KB (1,326 words) - 05:57, 22 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Spinocerebellar ataxia
    caused by either a recessive or dominant gene. In many cases people are not aware that they carry a relevant gene until they have children who begin to show...
    37 KB (3,004 words) - 05:19, 18 October 2024
  • An orphan device is a product or an equipment intended for the prevention, prediction, diagnosis, support, treatment or management of a life-threatening...
    8 KB (970 words) - 23:50, 9 June 2024
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    CD (May 2003). "Identification of a nuclear orphan receptor (Ear2) as a negative regulator of renin gene transcription". Circulation Research. 92 (9):...
    5 KB (668 words) - 04:10, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of orphans and foundlings
    fictional characters in literature and comics. While the exact definition of orphan and foundlings varies, one legal definition is a child bereft through "death...
    66 KB (6,927 words) - 01:08, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acyrthosiphon pisum
    aphid-specific orphan genes making up 20% of the genome and gene duplication present in more than 2000 gene families. These orphan genes and gene duplications...
    38 KB (4,063 words) - 06:33, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Faustovirus
    their genes with other NCLDVs; however, ~46% are homologous to bacterial genes and the remainder are orphan genes (ORFans). Specifically, the gene encoding...
    7 KB (883 words) - 17:13, 16 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gene Wolfe
    Gene Rodman Wolfe (May 7, 1931 – April 14, 2019) was an American science fiction and fantasy writer. He was noted for his dense, allusive prose as well...
    41 KB (4,262 words) - 17:54, 11 October 2024
  • Elivaldogene autotemcel (category Orphan drugs)
    Elivaldogene autotemcel, sold under the brand name Skysona, is a gene therapy used to treat cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (CALD). It was developed by Bluebird...
    22 KB (1,885 words) - 18:04, 13 October 2024