• In chemistry, an oxonium ion is any cation containing an oxygen atom that has three bonds and 1+ formal charge. The simplest oxonium ion is the hydronium...
    11 KB (1,095 words) - 09:40, 1 June 2023
  • Oxonium may refer to: Oxonium ion, any ion which contains a tricoordinated oxygen atom, RR'R"O+ Oxonium, an IUPAC name for the simplest oxonium ion, hydronium...
    357 bytes (77 words) - 07:57, 3 August 2023
  • bismuthine) moscovonium, McH+4 (protonated moscovine) oxonium, H3O+ (protonated water (IUPAC name oxidane). Oxonium is better known as hydronium, though hydronium...
    16 KB (1,499 words) - 15:22, 4 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fluoroboric acid
    Mootz, D.; Steffen, M. "Crystal structures of acid hydrates and oxonium salts. XX. Oxonium tetrafluoroborates H3OBF4, [H5O2]BF4, and [H(CH3OH)2]BF4", Zeitschrift...
    13 KB (1,254 words) - 12:47, 22 April 2024
  • Hydronium (category Oxonium compounds)
    British English) is the cation [H3O]+, also written as H3O+, the type of oxonium ion produced by protonation of water. It is often viewed as the positive...
    36 KB (4,020 words) - 07:10, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hexafluorotitanic acid
    Hexafluorotitanic acid (systematically named oxonium hexafluoridotitanate(2-)) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula (H3O)(H5O2)[TiF6]. According...
    2 KB (147 words) - 15:13, 13 June 2024
  • innovative example provided by Bucher et al. provides a way to utilize a fluoro oxonium ion and the trichloroacetimidate to encourage B stereoselectivity through...
    18 KB (2,047 words) - 20:27, 22 July 2024
  • Pyrylium (category Oxonium compounds)
    trivalent. Pyrilium is a mono-cyclic and heterocyclic compound, one of the oxonium ions. Pyrylium salts are easily produced from simple starting materials...
    13 KB (1,207 words) - 21:35, 27 August 2024
  • from a metal to form an alkoxide anion, R–O−, with three lone pairs. In oxonium ions, one of oxygen's two lone pairs is used to form a third covalent bond...
    10 KB (1,026 words) - 21:53, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fischer–Speier esterification
    hydroxy groups of the activated complex gives a new oxonium ion. Loss of water from this oxonium ion and subsequent deprotonation gives the ester. A generic...
    12 KB (1,405 words) - 13:17, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ammonium
    substituted derivatives) Oxonium ([R3O]+, where R is typically hydrogen or organyl) Hydronium ([H3O]+, the simplest oxonium ion) Quaternary ammonium cation...
    20 KB (2,099 words) - 01:59, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anthocyanidin
    aglycones of anthocyanins. They are based on the flavylium cation, an oxonium ion, with various groups substituted for its hydrogen atoms. They generally...
    5 KB (387 words) - 09:31, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Beckmann rearrangement
    solution involved three acetic acid molecules and one proton (present as an oxonium ion). In the transition state leading to the iminium ion (σ-complex), the...
    14 KB (1,419 words) - 05:50, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nitric acid
    temperature. Two solid hydrates are known: the monohydrate HNO3·H2O or oxonium nitrate [H3O]+[NO3]− and the trihydrate HNO3·3H2O. An older density scale...
    46 KB (5,185 words) - 20:39, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prins reaction
    carbonyl reactant (2) is protonated by a protic acid and for the resulting oxonium ion 3 two resonance structures can be drawn. This electrophile engages...
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  • Thumbnail for Carboxylic acid
    acid 1 attacks thionyl chloride, and chloride ion leaves. The resulting oxonium ion 2 is activated towards nucleophilic attack and has a good leaving group...
    26 KB (2,619 words) - 01:49, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hexafluorosilicic acid
    hydrofluorosilicic acid, silicofluoride, silicofluoric acid, oxonium hexafluorosilanediuide, oxonium hexafluoridosilicate(2−) Identifiers CAS Number 16961-83-4 Y...
    15 KB (1,239 words) - 08:37, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrogen
    being organized into clusters that form species closer to [H9O4]+. Other oxonium ions are found when water is in acidic solution with other solvents. Although...
    121 KB (12,377 words) - 16:51, 9 September 2024
  • of "oxonium", which is also still accepted, as it remains in the IUPAC Gold book, but rather reveals preference for the term "Hydronium".) "oxonium ylides"...
    36 KB (4,969 words) - 08:10, 10 September 2024
  • complete the reaction. When the solvent is water, the intermediate is an oxonium ion. This reaction step is fast. Deprotonation: Removal of a proton on...
    15 KB (1,970 words) - 13:54, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate
    Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate (category Oxonium compounds)
    Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate is the organic oxonium compound with the formula [(CH3CH2)3O]+[BF4]−. It is often called Meerwein's reagent or Meerwein's...
    6 KB (512 words) - 23:35, 26 July 2024
  • has three bonds and carries a positive charge (i.e., the molecule is an oxonium). Another water molecule comes along and takes up the extra proton. This...
    6 KB (681 words) - 10:12, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulfuric acid
    (15 November 1996). "Reinvestigation of Crystalline Sulfuric Acid and Oxonium Hydrogensulfate". Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications...
    64 KB (7,159 words) - 19:00, 10 September 2024
  • liberated proton combines with a water molecule to give a hydronium (or oxonium) ion H3O+ (naked protons do not exist in solution), and so Arrhenius later...
    103 KB (11,513 words) - 19:58, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pinacol rearrangement
    rearrangement step is believed to be the relative stability of the resultant oxonium ion. Although the initial carbocation is already tertiary, the oxygen can...
    8 KB (969 words) - 05:35, 16 January 2024
  • oxonium and acylium ions are carbocationic synthons for carbonyl compounds such as ketones, aldehydes and carboxylic acid derivatives. An oxonium-type...
    7 KB (810 words) - 18:42, 3 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 15-Crown-5
    also been used to isolate salts of oxonium ions. For example, from a solution of tetrachloroauric acid, the oxonium ion [H7O3]+ has been isolated as the...
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  • a dibromoboryl oxonium cation and Br–. Rupture of the ether linkage occurs through the subsequent nucleophilic attack on the oxonium species by Br– to...
    13 KB (1,462 words) - 13:11, 11 March 2024
  • adding the suffix "-onium" to the element's root: H4N+ is ammonium, H3O+ is oxonium, and H2F+ is fluoronium. Ammonium was adopted instead of nitronium, which...
    40 KB (4,496 words) - 20:13, 8 August 2024
  • Friedhelm (1996). "Superacid Anions: Crystal and Molecular Structures of Oxonium Undecafluorodiantimonate(V), [H3O][Sb2F11], Cesium Fluorosulfate, CsSO3F...
    18 KB (2,579 words) - 08:18, 29 July 2024