Parietal cells (also known as oxyntic cells) are epithelial cells in the stomach that secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and intrinsic factor. These cells...
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acidic component – hydrochloric acid of gastric juice, produced by parietal cells in the gastric glands of the stomach lining. With a pH of between one...
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Gastric glands (redirect from Mucous neck cell)
surface mucous cells that produce the mucus necessary to protect the stomach's epithelial lining from gastric acid secreted by parietal cells in the glands...
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antibodies to parietal cells and intrinsic factor. Autoimmune atrophic gastritis, is localised to the body of the stomach, where parietal cells are located...
54 KB (6,013 words) - 23:38, 19 October 2024
parietal bone Parietal cell, in the stomach Parietal placentation, refers to the formation, type and structure, or arrangement of placentas Parietal pleura...
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of parietal cells, that aid in the production of gastric acid via the release of histamine. They are also considered a type of enteroendocrine cell. ECL...
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gastrin. It works in conjunction with gastric chief cells and parietal cells. G cells are found deep within the pyloric glands of the stomach antrum...
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the acid produced by parietal cells. Gastric chief cells are much longer lived and are believed to differentiate from stem cells located higher in the...
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lined by column-shaped cells that secrete a protective layer of mucus and bicarbonate. Additional cells present include parietal cells that secrete hydrochloric...
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(hypergastrinemia) results in the overproduction of gastric acid by parietal cells in the stomach. Gastrinomas most commonly arise in the duodenum, pancreas...
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during these times is regulated by body weight, individual, number of parietal cells, and time of day. Acid secretion is lowest in the morning before awakening...
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secretion of gastric acid (HCl) by the parietal cells of the stomach and aids in gastric motility. It is released by G cells in the pyloric antrum of the stomach...
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Kidney (redirect from Kindey cell)
distinct cell types. Distinct cell types include: Kidney glomerulus parietal cell Kidney glomerulus podocyte Kidney proximal tubule brush border cell Loop...
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conjunction with the parietal cell, which releases gastric acid, converting the pepsinogen into pepsin. The terms chief cell and zymogenic cell are often used...
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tissue sites with a high turnover of cells. This may also be due to the autoimmune attack on the parietal cells of the stomach in pernicious anemia. There...
113 KB (12,314 words) - 16:54, 19 November 2024
Enterochromaffin-like cell Gastric chief cell Parietal cell Foveolar cell Intestinal enteroendocrine cells S cell Delta cell Cholecystokinin Enterochromaffin cell Goblet...
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The posterior parietal cortex (the portion of parietal neocortex posterior to the primary somatosensory cortex) plays an important role in planned movements...
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block the action of histamine at the histamine H2 receptors of the parietal cells in the stomach. This decreases the production of stomach acid. H2 antagonists...
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(directly into the stomach wall) of these drugs to receptors in the parietal cell membrane. Certain preparations of famotidine are available over-the-counter...
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intrinsic factor (GIF), is a glycoprotein produced by the parietal cells (in humans) or chief cells (in rodents) of the stomach. It is necessary for the absorption...
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the parietal eye protrudes through the skull. The parietal eye's way [further explanation needed] of detecting light differs from the use of rod cells and...
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The parietal lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the brain of mammals. The parietal lobe is positioned above the temporal lobe...
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The list of human cell types provides an enumeration and description of the various specialized cells found within the human body, highlighting their...
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neurons in the TMN. Enterochromaffin-like cells in the stomach release histamine, stimulating parietal cells via H2 receptors. This triggers carbon dioxide...
50 KB (4,980 words) - 21:15, 24 November 2024
Goblet cells are simple columnar epithelial cells that secrete gel-forming mucins, like mucin 2 in the lower gastrointestinal tract, and mucin 5AC in the...
20 KB (2,271 words) - 04:25, 12 May 2024
structure (such as a nerve) through it Canaliculus (parietal cell), an adaptation found on gastric parietal cells The lacrimal canaliculi, several small ducts...
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Parietals may refer to: A reptilian diagnostic term, see parietal scales. Parietal cells, stomach epithelium cells that secrete gastric acid and intrinsic...
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of methotrexate. Omeprazole irreversibly blocks the enzyme system on parietal cells that is needed for the secretion of gastric acid. It is a specific H+/K+ATPase...
42 KB (3,798 words) - 13:29, 20 November 2024
(reduced stomach acid secretion). Inflammatory cytokines inhibit the parietal cell acid secretion. H. pylori also secretes certain products that inhibit...
56 KB (5,902 words) - 20:33, 12 September 2024
Mastocytosis (section Other mast cell diseases)
ulcers (increased stimulation of enterochromaffin cell and direct histamine stimulation on parietal cell) Malabsorption (due to inactivation of pancreatic...
25 KB (2,716 words) - 19:12, 8 September 2024