• Thumbnail for Parietal cell
    Parietal cells (also known as oxyntic cells) are epithelial cells in the stomach that secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and intrinsic factor. These cells...
    12 KB (1,225 words) - 09:56, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastric acid
    acidic component – hydrochloric acid of gastric juice, produced by parietal cells in the gastric glands of the stomach lining. With a pH of between one...
    15 KB (1,772 words) - 22:35, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastric glands
    surface mucous cells that produce the mucus necessary to protect the stomach's epithelial lining from gastric acid secreted by parietal cells in the glands...
    14 KB (1,780 words) - 01:55, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pernicious anemia
    antibodies to parietal cells and intrinsic factor. Autoimmune atrophic gastritis, is localised to the body of the stomach, where parietal cells are located...
    54 KB (6,013 words) - 23:38, 19 October 2024
  • parietal bone Parietal cell, in the stomach Parietal placentation, refers to the formation, type and structure, or arrangement of placentas Parietal pleura...
    2 KB (305 words) - 12:09, 18 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Enterochromaffin-like cell
    of parietal cells, that aid in the production of gastric acid via the release of histamine. They are also considered a type of enteroendocrine cell. ECL...
    4 KB (462 words) - 17:58, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for G cell
    gastrin. It works in conjunction with gastric chief cells and parietal cells. G cells are found deep within the pyloric glands of the stomach antrum...
    3 KB (305 words) - 21:00, 2 April 2024
  • the acid produced by parietal cells. Gastric chief cells are much longer lived and are believed to differentiate from stem cells located higher in the...
    8 KB (964 words) - 10:51, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stomach
    lined by column-shaped cells that secrete a protective layer of mucus and bicarbonate. Additional cells present include parietal cells that secrete hydrochloric...
    48 KB (5,077 words) - 15:15, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zollinger–Ellison syndrome
    (hypergastrinemia) results in the overproduction of gastric acid by parietal cells in the stomach. Gastrinomas most commonly arise in the duodenum, pancreas...
    12 KB (1,181 words) - 07:06, 22 November 2024
  • during these times is regulated by body weight, individual, number of parietal cells, and time of day. Acid secretion is lowest in the morning before awakening...
    9 KB (1,205 words) - 06:21, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastrin
    secretion of gastric acid (HCl) by the parietal cells of the stomach and aids in gastric motility. It is released by G cells in the pyloric antrum of the stomach...
    21 KB (2,392 words) - 07:33, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kidney
    Kidney (redirect from Kindey cell)
    distinct cell types. Distinct cell types include: Kidney glomerulus parietal cell Kidney glomerulus podocyte Kidney proximal tubule brush border cell Loop...
    62 KB (6,985 words) - 10:25, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastric chief cell
    conjunction with the parietal cell, which releases gastric acid, converting the pepsinogen into pepsin. The terms chief cell and zymogenic cell are often used...
    3 KB (365 words) - 06:18, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vitamin B12
    tissue sites with a high turnover of cells. This may also be due to the autoimmune attack on the parietal cells of the stomach in pernicious anemia. There...
    113 KB (12,314 words) - 16:54, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of human cell types derived from the germ layers
    Enterochromaffin-like cell Gastric chief cell Parietal cell Foveolar cell Intestinal enteroendocrine cells S cell Delta cell Cholecystokinin Enterochromaffin cell Goblet...
    6 KB (433 words) - 00:39, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Posterior parietal cortex
    The posterior parietal cortex (the portion of parietal neocortex posterior to the primary somatosensory cortex) plays an important role in planned movements...
    16 KB (1,831 words) - 09:27, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for H2 receptor antagonist
    block the action of histamine at the histamine H2 receptors of the parietal cells in the stomach. This decreases the production of stomach acid. H2 antagonists...
    20 KB (2,234 words) - 18:27, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Famotidine
    (directly into the stomach wall) of these drugs to receptors in the parietal cell membrane. Certain preparations of famotidine are available over-the-counter...
    27 KB (2,336 words) - 22:40, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intrinsic factor
    intrinsic factor (GIF), is a glycoprotein produced by the parietal cells (in humans) or chief cells (in rodents) of the stomach. It is necessary for the absorption...
    13 KB (1,453 words) - 04:02, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Parietal eye
    the parietal eye protrudes through the skull. The parietal eye's way [further explanation needed] of detecting light differs from the use of rod cells and...
    14 KB (1,592 words) - 09:24, 10 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Parietal lobe
    The parietal lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the brain of mammals. The parietal lobe is positioned above the temporal lobe...
    20 KB (2,239 words) - 04:14, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of human cell types
    The list of human cell types provides an enumeration and description of the various specialized cells found within the human body, highlighting their...
    35 KB (1,768 words) - 22:54, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histamine
    neurons in the TMN. Enterochromaffin-like cells in the stomach release histamine, stimulating parietal cells via H2 receptors. This triggers carbon dioxide...
    50 KB (4,980 words) - 21:15, 24 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Goblet cell
    Goblet cells are simple columnar epithelial cells that secrete gel-forming mucins, like mucin 2 in the lower gastrointestinal tract, and mucin 5AC in the...
    20 KB (2,271 words) - 04:25, 12 May 2024
  • structure (such as a nerve) through it Canaliculus (parietal cell), an adaptation found on gastric parietal cells The lacrimal canaliculi, several small ducts...
    903 bytes (160 words) - 19:34, 31 July 2017
  • Parietals may refer to: A reptilian diagnostic term, see parietal scales. Parietal cells, stomach epithelium cells that secrete gastric acid and intrinsic...
    239 bytes (61 words) - 01:27, 21 September 2014
  • Thumbnail for Omeprazole
    of methotrexate. Omeprazole irreversibly blocks the enzyme system on parietal cells that is needed for the secretion of gastric acid. It is a specific H+/K+ATPase...
    42 KB (3,798 words) - 13:29, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptic ulcer disease
    (reduced stomach acid secretion). Inflammatory cytokines inhibit the parietal cell acid secretion. H. pylori also secretes certain products that inhibit...
    56 KB (5,902 words) - 20:33, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mastocytosis
    ulcers (increased stimulation of enterochromaffin cell and direct histamine stimulation on parietal cell) Malabsorption (due to inactivation of pancreatic...
    25 KB (2,716 words) - 19:12, 8 September 2024