The PDE2 (phosphodiesterase 2) enzyme is one of 21 different phosphodiesterases (PDE) found in mammals. These different PDEs can be subdivided to 11 families...
25 KB (2,872 words) - 02:43, 7 March 2023
A phosphodiesterase (PDE) is an enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond. Usually, phosphodiesterase refers to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases, which...
15 KB (1,718 words) - 13:00, 2 November 2024
A phosphodiesterase inhibitor is a drug that blocks one or more of the five subtypes of the enzyme phosphodiesterase (PDE), thereby preventing the inactivation...
22 KB (2,350 words) - 08:18, 3 June 2024
The enzyme 2′,3′-cyclic-nucleotide 2'-phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.16) catalyzes the reaction nucleoside 2′,3′-cyclic phosphate + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
3 KB (293 words) - 13:52, 11 January 2024
PDE5 inhibitor (redirect from Phosphodiesterase V inhibitors)
A phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PDE5 inhibitor) is a vasodilating drug that works by blocking the degradative action of cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase...
16 KB (1,726 words) - 13:35, 13 December 2024
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 is an enzyme (EC 3.1.4.17) from the phosphodiesterase class. It is found in various tissues...
16 KB (1,897 words) - 18:34, 29 November 2024
Autotaxin, also known as ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2 (E-NPP 2), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ENPP2...
14 KB (1,692 words) - 08:29, 7 September 2024
PDE4 inhibitor (redirect from Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors)
A phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor, commonly referred to as a PDE4 inhibitor, is a drug used to block the degradative action of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4)...
18 KB (1,888 words) - 18:19, 23 October 2024
PDE2A (redirect from Phosphodiesterase 2A)
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDE2A gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000186642 –...
5 KB (484 words) - 13:46, 27 January 2024
0.1 μm to 1.2 μm. With a pH ranging from ~4.5–5.0, the interior of the lysosomes is acidic compared to the slightly basic cytosol (pH 7.2). The lysosomal...
43 KB (4,709 words) - 17:47, 13 December 2024
in a serious drop in blood pressure. Sildenafil acts by blocking phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5), an enzyme that promotes breakdown of cGMP, which regulates...
83 KB (7,404 words) - 21:59, 23 November 2024
3′,5′-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterases (EC 3.1.4.17) are a family of phosphodiesterases. Generally, these enzymes hydrolyze a nucleoside 3′,5′-cyclic...
7 KB (821 words) - 20:38, 7 December 2023
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SMPD2 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000135587 – Ensembl, May...
4 KB (525 words) - 18:39, 23 August 2022
PDE1 (redirect from 5' nucleotide phosphodiesterase/alkaline phosphodiesterase I)
Phosphodiesterase 1, PDE1, EC 3.1.4.1, systematic name oligonucleotide 5′-nucleotidohydrolase) is a phosphodiesterase enzyme also known as calcium- and...
22 KB (2,564 words) - 01:35, 14 June 2024
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D (EC 3.1.4.41, sphingomyelinase D) is an enzyme of the sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase family with systematic name sphingomyelin...
4 KB (372 words) - 15:51, 26 August 2023
3′,5′-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.53, cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase, cAMP-specific PDE, PDE1, PDE2A, PDE2B, PDE4, PDE7, PDE8, PDEB1, PDEB2)...
3 KB (340 words) - 06:11, 28 November 2023
family 40 (iron-regulated transporter), member 1 SMPD4: Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 4 SP140: encoding protein SP140 nuclear body protein SP140L: encoding...
40 KB (2,534 words) - 05:56, 28 July 2024
PDE3 is a phosphodiesterase. The PDEs belong to at least eleven related gene families, which are different in their primary structure, substrate affinity...
17 KB (1,900 words) - 13:01, 2 November 2024
Nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (NPP) is a class of dimeric enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphate diester bonds. NPP belongs...
20 KB (1,857 words) - 01:10, 9 November 2023
(Tβγ). Activated transducin α-subunit activates cGMP phosphodiesterase. cGMP phosphodiesterase breaks down cGMP, an intracellular second messenger which...
17 KB (1,991 words) - 19:50, 1 May 2024
Theophylline (category Phosphodiesterase inhibitors)
Theophylline, also known as 1,3-dimethylxanthine, is a drug that inhibits phosphodiesterase and blocks adenosine receptors. It is used to treat chronic obstructive...
24 KB (2,283 words) - 05:54, 17 December 2024
the corpus cavernosum.[medical citation needed] The inhibition of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) enhances erectile function by increasing the amount...
35 KB (3,245 words) - 06:22, 19 December 2024
PDE3 inhibitor (redirect from Phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor)
A PDE3 inhibitor is a drug which inhibits the action of the phosphodiesterase enzyme PDE3. They are used for the therapy of acute heart failure and cardiogenic...
11 KB (1,218 words) - 16:32, 19 October 2024
both competitive nonselective phosphodiesterase inhibitors and nonselective adenosine receptor antagonists. Phosphodiesterase inhibitors raise intracellular...
14 KB (956 words) - 11:52, 24 November 2024
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults. It is a phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor and phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor. It is given by inhalation. It is an...
8 KB (590 words) - 03:26, 23 December 2024
PDE10A (redirect from Phosphodiesterase 10A)
cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDE10A gene. Various cellular responses...
10 KB (1,040 words) - 07:10, 19 October 2024
Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1 (PC-1, CD203a) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ENPP1 gene. This gene is...
12 KB (1,444 words) - 18:18, 11 October 2023
2′,3′-Cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.37, CNPase, systematic name nucleoside-2′,3′-cyclic-phosphate 2′-nucleotidohydrolase) is an enzyme...
15 KB (1,637 words) - 17:42, 18 April 2024
Aminophylline (category Phosphodiesterase inhibitors)
Aminophylline is a nonselective adenosine receptor antagonist and phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Intravenous aminophylline can be used for acute exacerbation...
13 KB (1,109 words) - 14:21, 24 September 2024
Theobromine (category Phosphodiesterase inhibitors)
inhibition of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases and its antagonism of adenosine receptors. The potential phosphodiesterase inhibitory effect of theobromine...
24 KB (2,146 words) - 21:19, 17 December 2024