engineering, a prompt neutron is a neutron immediately emitted (neutron emission) by a nuclear fission event, as opposed to a delayed neutron decay which...
10 KB (1,153 words) - 00:01, 13 February 2024
fission chain reaction) is achieved with prompt neutrons alone and does not rely on delayed neutrons. As a result, prompt supercriticality causes a much more...
16 KB (2,192 words) - 03:07, 16 September 2024
Nuclear chain reaction (redirect from Neutron multiplication factor)
(slow-neutron) fission reactors, the typical prompt neutron lifetime is on the order of 10−4 seconds, and for fast fission reactors, the prompt neutron lifetime...
34 KB (4,696 words) - 21:59, 5 October 2024
containing Prompt Prompt neutron, in nuclear engineering Prompt criticality This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Prompt. If an...
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of the prompt neutrons. Hence the neutron that originates from the precursor's decay is termed a delayed neutron. The "delay" in the neutron emission...
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nucleons. Most neutron emission outside prompt neutron production associated with fission (either induced or spontaneous), is from neutron-heavy isotopes...
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variants. All nuclear weapons up to about 10 kilotons in yield have prompt neutron radiation as their furthest-reaching lethal component. For standard...
63 KB (6,667 words) - 01:03, 3 November 2024
properties, detection of neutrons fall into several major categories: Absorptive reactions with prompt reactions - low energy neutrons are typically detected...
68 KB (8,612 words) - 14:45, 21 October 2024
"Solar Gamma Ray and Neutron Observations". NASA Special Publication. 342: 285. Bibcode:1973NASSP.342..285C. Prompt Gamma-ray Neutron Activation Analysis...
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Critical mass (section Prompt criticality)
induces fission in a nucleus. Consider only prompt neutrons, and let ν denote the number of prompt neutrons generated in a nuclear fission. For example...
20 KB (3,053 words) - 17:03, 2 November 2024
Prompt-gamma neutron activation analysis (PGAA) is a very widely applicable technique for determining the presence and amount of many elements simultaneously...
2 KB (277 words) - 18:35, 24 July 2022
The neutron detection temperature, also called the neutron energy, indicates a free neutron's kinetic energy, usually given in electron volts. The term...
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delayed neutrons. In such cases, the neutron population can rapidly increase exponentially, with a very small time constant, known as the prompt neutron lifetime...
41 KB (3,325 words) - 17:30, 4 November 2024
during neutron irradiation (prompt gamma), or at some time after irradiation (delayed gamma, DGNAA). PGNAA is generally performed by using a neutron stream...
18 KB (2,306 words) - 23:48, 19 May 2024
Nuclear fission (category Neutron sources)
"5 MeV" is released in prompt or initial gamma radiation, "5 MeV" in prompt neutron radiation (99.36% of total), "7 MeV" in delayed neutron energy (0.64%) and...
73 KB (9,615 words) - 18:13, 30 October 2024
one of its neutrons. In nuclear engineering, a prompt neutron is a neutron immediately emitted by a nuclear fission event. Prompt neutrons emerge from...
31 KB (4,212 words) - 12:40, 9 October 2024
ongoing research into neutron microscopy and neutron/gamma ray tomography. A major use of neutrons is to excite delayed and prompt gamma rays from elements...
115 KB (12,955 words) - 07:39, 2 November 2024
Neutron radiation is a form of ionizing radiation that presents as free neutrons. Typical phenomena are nuclear fission or nuclear fusion causing the release...
21 KB (2,672 words) - 17:06, 19 September 2024
Neutron diffraction or elastic neutron scattering is the application of neutron scattering to the determination of the atomic and/or magnetic structure...
20 KB (2,532 words) - 15:19, 28 August 2024
at the optimal moment when the configuration is prompt critical. It is also known as an internal neutron initiator. The initiator is typically placed in...
13 KB (1,737 words) - 14:10, 11 December 2023
concept of a neutron cross section is used to express the likelihood of interaction between an incident neutron and a target nucleus. The neutron cross section...
22 KB (2,865 words) - 21:03, 11 August 2024
Dollar (reactivity) (category Neutron)
delayed and prompt criticality. At prompt criticality, on average each fission will cause exactly one additional fission via prompt neutrons, and the delayed...
9 KB (1,098 words) - 04:43, 7 November 2024
engineering, a neutron moderator is a medium that reduces the speed of fast neutrons, ideally without capturing any, leaving them as thermal neutrons with only...
30 KB (3,770 words) - 19:54, 11 September 2024
The neutron flux is a scalar quantity used in nuclear physics and nuclear reactor physics. It is the total distance travelled by all free neutrons per...
9 KB (916 words) - 17:47, 28 October 2024
A neutron source is any device that emits neutrons, irrespective of the mechanism used to produce the neutrons. Neutron sources are used in physics, engineering...
9 KB (1,134 words) - 14:19, 12 October 2024
Neutron activation is the process in which neutron radiation induces radioactivity in materials, and occurs when atomic nuclei capture free neutrons, becoming...
18 KB (2,045 words) - 14:21, 11 September 2024
prompt and delayed neutron yield fractions to obtain the average neutron lifetime, Λ=l/k, or the mean generation time between the birth of a neutron and...
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three neutrons, and these neutrons can be absorbed by uranium-238 to produce plutonium-239 and other isotopes. Plutonium-239 can also absorb neutrons and...
19 KB (2,063 words) - 12:43, 21 October 2024
cross section for slow thermal neutrons is about 584.3±1 barns. For fast neutrons it is on the order of 1 barn. Most neutron absorptions induce fission,...
13 KB (1,241 words) - 12:40, 21 October 2024
spike in the prompt neutron flux is seen, they have several minutes before this causes a runaway reaction. If a neutron absorber, or neutron poison, is...
68 KB (8,264 words) - 05:18, 16 August 2024