• Thumbnail for Protein
    Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions...
    102 KB (11,386 words) - 22:54, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein–protein interaction
    Proteinprotein interactions (PPIs) are physical contacts of high specificity established between two or more protein molecules as a result of biochemical...
    74 KB (8,396 words) - 00:09, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein (nutrient)
    Proteins are essential nutrients for the human body. They are one of the building blocks of body tissue and can also serve as a fuel source. As a fuel...
    46 KB (5,128 words) - 15:52, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Whey protein
    Whey protein is a mixture of proteins isolated from whey, the liquid material created as a by-product of cheese production. The proteins consist of α-lactalbumin...
    13 KB (1,456 words) - 08:10, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein A
    Protein A is a 42 kDa surface protein originally found in the cell wall of the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. It is encoded by the spa gene and its regulation...
    17 KB (1,860 words) - 10:05, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein folding
    Protein folding is the physical process by which a protein, after synthesis by a ribosome as a linear chain of amino acids, changes from an unstable random...
    76 KB (8,675 words) - 03:46, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for David Baker (biochemist)
    biochemist and computational biologist who has pioneered methods to design proteins and predict their three-dimensional structures. He is the Henrietta and...
    23 KB (1,667 words) - 17:05, 13 October 2024
  • Protein design is the rational design of new protein molecules to design novel activity, behavior, or purpose, and to advance basic understanding of protein...
    63 KB (7,685 words) - 00:41, 12 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein structure
    Protein structure is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in an amino acid-chain molecule. Proteins are polymers – specifically polypeptides – formed...
    37 KB (4,204 words) - 19:21, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for C-reactive protein
    C-reactive protein (CRP) is an annular (ring-shaped) pentameric protein found in blood plasma, whose circulating concentrations rise in response to inflammation...
    47 KB (5,296 words) - 21:47, 17 September 2024
  • Protein Science is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on the structure, function, and biochemical significance of proteins, their role...
    2 KB (103 words) - 23:08, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transport protein
    transport protein (variously referred to as a transmembrane pump, transporter, escort protein, acid transport protein, cation transport protein, or anion...
    4 KB (391 words) - 15:52, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Protein biosynthesis
    Protein biosynthesis (or protein synthesis) is a core biological process, occurring inside cells, balancing the loss of cellular proteins (via degradation...
    40 KB (4,342 words) - 18:58, 2 April 2024
  • Coat protein may refer to: Viral coat protein, a component of the capsid Variable surface glycoproteins or procyclins, surface coat proteins of either...
    557 bytes (110 words) - 17:16, 19 September 2016
  • Plasma proteins, sometimes referred to as blood proteins, are proteins present in blood plasma. They serve many different functions, including transport...
    6 KB (565 words) - 07:50, 7 June 2024
  • producing proteins that are secreted into the blood, including major plasma proteins, factors in hemostasis and fibrinolysis, carrier proteins, hormones...
    5 KB (485 words) - 09:32, 3 August 2023
  • A protein superfamily is the largest grouping (clade) of proteins for which common ancestry can be inferred (see homology). Usually this common ancestry...
    24 KB (2,519 words) - 19:24, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chaperone (protein)
    molecular chaperones are proteins that assist the conformational folding or unfolding of large proteins or macromolecular protein complexes. There are a...
    29 KB (3,499 words) - 07:16, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein structure prediction
    Protein structure prediction is the inference of the three-dimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence—that is, the prediction of...
    71 KB (9,023 words) - 02:49, 13 October 2024
  • of proteins. Understanding proteinprotein interactions is important for the investigation of intracellular signaling pathways, modelling of protein complex...
    25 KB (2,915 words) - 08:44, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein poisoning
    Protein poisoning (also referred to colloquially as rabbit starvation, mal de caribou, or fat starvation) is an acute form of malnutrition caused by a...
    7 KB (733 words) - 07:28, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein supplement
    A protein supplement is a dietary supplement or a bodybuilding supplement, and usually comes in the form of a protein bar, protein powder, and even readily...
    10 KB (1,201 words) - 03:55, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for National Center for Biotechnology Information
    and Pfam. There is another database of proteins known as Protein Clusters database, which contains sets of proteins sequences that are clustered according...
    11 KB (1,235 words) - 07:45, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein quaternary structure
    Protein quaternary structure is the fourth (and highest) classification level of protein structure. Protein quaternary structure refers to the structure...
    21 KB (2,342 words) - 16:59, 19 May 2024
  • Protein phosphorylation is one of the most common forms of reversible protein posttranslational modification (PTM), with up to 30% of all proteins being...
    21 KB (2,519 words) - 14:43, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein kinase A
    In cell biology, protein kinase A (PKA) is a family of serine-threonine kinase whose activity is dependent on cellular levels of cyclic AMP (cAMP). PKA...
    27 KB (2,665 words) - 17:03, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tau protein
    The tau proteins (abbreviated from tubulin associated unit) form a group of six highly soluble protein isoforms produced by alternative splicing from the...
    55 KB (6,241 words) - 00:08, 3 October 2024
  • A protein precursor, also called a pro-protein or pro-peptide, is an inactive protein (or peptide) that can be turned into an active form by post-translational...
    2 KB (280 words) - 18:15, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transmembrane protein
    transmembrane protein is a type of integral membrane protein that spans the entirety of the cell membrane. Many transmembrane proteins function as gateways...
    21 KB (2,262 words) - 15:51, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membrane protein
    Membrane proteins are common proteins that are part of, or interact with, biological membranes. Membrane proteins fall into several broad categories depending...
    18 KB (1,819 words) - 23:55, 25 April 2024