• Thumbnail for Puddling (metallurgy)
    was the ideal material to charge to the puddling furnace. This version of the process was known as 'dry puddling' and continued in use in some places as...
    20 KB (2,737 words) - 14:08, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Puddle
    ice Puddle (M. C. Escher) Puddling (biology) Pond, a somewhat larger accumulation of liquid on a surface Puddling (engineering) Puddling (metallurgy) Rill...
    8 KB (932 words) - 18:12, 12 November 2024
  • surfaces Puddling (civil engineering), a method for producing waterproof puddle or lining an existing area with puddle clay Puddling (metallurgy), an obsolete...
    1 KB (203 words) - 08:40, 5 February 2024
  • At the end of the 18th century, this began to be replaced by puddling (in a puddling furnace), which was in turn gradually superseded by the production...
    10 KB (1,326 words) - 13:22, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ferrous metallurgy
    the charge of the puddling furnace caused a violent reaction, in which the pig iron was decarburised, this became known as 'wet puddling'. It was also found...
    68 KB (8,417 words) - 23:29, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metallurgical furnace
    refining pig iron into steel The puddling furnace, a 18th-19th century method for refining pig iron into wrought iron In metallurgy, furnaces used to refine metals...
    7 KB (839 words) - 01:08, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wrought iron
    chemistry and slag content. Puddled iron—the puddling process was the first large-scale process to produce wrought iron. In the puddling process, pig iron is...
    52 KB (6,375 words) - 14:01, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of metallurgy in the Urals
    Votkinsky plant completely switched to puddling. By 1861, among 58 factories, there were 201 puddling furnaces, 34 gas puddling, 153 welding, and 23 gas welding...
    208 KB (24,016 words) - 00:06, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pig iron
    Traditionally, pig iron was worked into wrought iron in finery forges, later puddling furnaces, and more recently, into steel. In these processes, pig iron is...
    8 KB (932 words) - 18:22, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reverberatory furnace
    Reverberatory furnace (category Metallurgical furnaces)
    A reverberatory furnace is a metallurgical or process furnace that isolates the material being processed from contact with the fuel, but not from contact...
    8 KB (980 words) - 19:53, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Finery forge
    Finery forge (category Metallurgical processes)
    3rd century BC in China. The finery forge process was replaced by the puddling process and the roller mill, both developed by Henry Cort in 1783–4, but...
    7 KB (926 words) - 09:10, 25 May 2024
  • THE COMMUNITY". mcall.com. Creative, James Nicnick, Kudu. "Metallurgical Worker (The Puddler)".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)...
    2 KB (230 words) - 16:42, 8 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ironworks
    process in a coke refinery (also called running out furnace). After puddling, the puddled ball needed shingling and then to be drawn out into bar iron in...
    14 KB (1,468 words) - 04:38, 6 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Samuel Baldwyn Rogers
    Samuel Baldwyn Rogers (abt. 1778 – 6 September 1863) was a British metallurgical chemist, inventor, printer and radical pamphleteer. He is known for his...
    10 KB (1,327 words) - 03:16, 3 November 2024
  • furnace Bloomery Electric arc furnace Induction furnace Open hearth furnace Puddling furnace Reverberatory furnace Furnace, Argyll, Scotland, a village Furnace...
    2 KB (300 words) - 12:54, 25 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bessemer process
    Bessemer process (category Metallurgical processes)
    of years, but not on an industrial scale. One such process (similar to puddling) was known in the 11th century in East Asia, where the scholar Shen Kuo...
    35 KB (4,390 words) - 23:00, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Open-hearth furnace
    excluding bloomeries (including the Catalan forge), finery forges, and puddling furnaces from its application. The open-hearth process is a batch process...
    13 KB (1,699 words) - 19:48, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Smelting
    Smelting (category Metallurgical processes)
    ore to extract a desired base metal product. It is a form of extractive metallurgy that is used to obtain many metals such as iron, copper, silver, tin,...
    35 KB (3,881 words) - 03:03, 11 November 2024
  • Frankish luppa or lopp, meaning a shapeless mass); that of the puddling furnace was a puddled ball. In each case, this needed to be consolidated by hammering...
    2 KB (210 words) - 08:51, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lancashire hearth
    Lancashire hearth (category Metallurgical processes)
    became an obsolete process and was slowly replaced by the coal-fueled puddling process. However, charcoal continued to be used in some forges after most...
    6 KB (777 words) - 22:46, 16 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Industrial Revolution
    Henry Cort's puddling process. Cort developed two significant iron manufacturing processes: rolling in 1783 and puddling in 1784.: 91  Puddling produced a...
    258 KB (30,032 words) - 00:06, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Iron
    bar iron) using innovative production systems. In 1783 he patented the puddling process for refining iron ore. It was later improved by others, including...
    150 KB (17,078 words) - 12:22, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Slag (welding)
    include angle grinders with grinder disks or wire brush wheels. Flux (metallurgy) Modern Welding Technology (6th Edition), Howard B. Cary& Scott Helzer...
    3 KB (467 words) - 09:38, 5 July 2024
  • iron production began to be replaced by puddling. However, the owners of the plants did not use coal for puddling, which led to large-scale deforestation...
    22 KB (2,913 words) - 02:52, 28 October 2024
  • A double hammer is a forging implement used in metallurgy. It operates on puddle balls and blooms by hitting both sides at the same time. Double hammers...
    1 KB (117 words) - 06:57, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crucible steel
    form of blister steel, rather than direct conversion from cast iron as in puddling or the later Bessemer process. The ability to fully melt the steel removed...
    38 KB (5,096 words) - 10:59, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alloy
    Alloy (category Metallurgy)
    develop processes to reduce carbon in liquid pig iron to create steel. Puddling had been used in China since the first century, and was introduced in Europe...
    39 KB (5,311 words) - 23:51, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Melt spinning
    Melt spinning (category Metallurgical processes)
    Robert W.; Haasen, Peter (2014), "Preface to the Third Edition", Physical Metallurgy, Elsevier, pp. xv–xvi, doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-53770-6.05002-4, ISBN 9780444537706...
    15 KB (1,965 words) - 13:02, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wortley Top Forge
    Wortley in 1791 after the dissolution of their partnership, he introduced puddling to Wortley, the tinmill probably being altered to roll blooms into bars...
    7 KB (777 words) - 21:53, 13 August 2022
  • November 27, 1855) was a French engineer best known for his inventions in metallurgy as well as his research on manufactured gases. He is notably the inventor...
    15 KB (1,907 words) - 01:51, 14 September 2024