• Thumbnail for Raffaele de Courten
    Raffaele de Courten (Milan, 23 September 1888 – Frascati, 23 August 1978) was an Italian admiral. He was the last Chief of Staff of the Italian Regia...
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  • (1765–1834), Spanish general Raffaele de Courten (1888–1978), Italian admiral This page lists people with the surname De Courten. If an internal link intending...
    266 bytes (76 words) - 04:34, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arturo Riccardi
    Arturo Riccardi (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
    Kriegsmarine, Riccardi led the Italian Royal Navy delegation, along with Raffaele de Courten, Emilio Brenta, and Carlo Giartosio during the Conference of Merano...
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  • Thumbnail for Operation Achse
    Admiral Raffaele de Courten (Minister of the Navy), General Renato Sandalli (Minister of the Air Force), General Paolo Puntoni, General Giuseppe De Stefanis...
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  • Thumbnail for Italian invasion of France
    went to meet Hitler at Munich, charging General Roatta, Admiral Raffaele de Courten and Air Brigadier Egisto Perino with drafting Italy's demands. The...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of the Mediterranean
    British as a result of this attack and the Vichy French Air Force (Armée de l'Air de l'armistice) even raided British installations at Gibraltar. At least...
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  • Thumbnail for Benito Mussolini
    Benito Mussolini (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
    Machine ISBN 0-921447-34-5 De Felice, Renzo (1965). Mussolini. Il Rivoluzionario,1883–1920 (in Italian) (1 ed.). Torino: Einaudi. De Felice, Renzo (1966)....
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  • Thumbnail for Race for Trieste
    attempt to obtain help for the defense of the eastern border. Admiral Raffaele de Courten, Chief of Staff of the Italian Co-belligerent Navy, had answered...
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  • Thumbnail for August 1978
    Agustín Isunza, 77, prolific Mexican comedian and character actor Raffaele de Courten, 89, former Italian admiral and the last Chief of Staff of the Royal...
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  • Thumbnail for Franco-Italian Armistice
    went to meet Hitler at Munich, charging General Roatta, Admiral Raffaele de Courten and Air Brigadier Egisto Perino with drafting Italy's demands. Ciano...
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  • Thumbnail for Luigi Marchesi (soldier)
    Sorice, Navy Chief of Staff Raffaele de Courten, Air Force Chief of Staff Renato Sandalli, Army Deputy Chief of Staff Giuseppe De Stefanis (standing in for...
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  • Thumbnail for Luigi Sansonetti
    command over the naval forces, while the Chief of Staff, Admiral Raffaele de Courten, followed Victor Emmanuel III in his escape towards Brindisi. In...
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  • Thumbnail for Mario Giorgini
    – at the disposal of the 1st MAS Flotilla. In July 1940 Admiral Raffaele de Courten, Giorgini's superior, ordered him to select his best four crews and...
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  • Thumbnail for First Badoglio government
    (1943–1944) Taddeo Orlando Military (1944–1944) Minister of the Navy Raffaele de Courten Military (1943–1944) Minister of Air Force Renato Sandalli Military...
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  • Thumbnail for Alberto da Zara
    March 1942, he took command of the 7th Naval Division (replacing Raffaele de Courten), made of the four light cruisers of the Montecuccoli and D'Aosta...
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  • Thumbnail for Chief of Staff of the Italian Navy
    d'armata Arturo Riccardi (1878–1966) 1940 1943 2–3 years 5 Courten, RaffaeleAmmiraglio di squadra Raffaele de Courten (1888–1978) 1943 1946 2–3 years...
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  • Thumbnail for Second Bonomi government
    Alessandro Casati Italian Liberal Party (1944–1944) Minister of the Navy Raffaele de Courten Military (1944–1944) Minister of Air Force Pietro Piacentini Military...
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  • Thumbnail for Second Badoglio government
    of War Taddeo Orlando Military (1944–1944) Minister of the Navy Raffaele de Courten Military (1944–1944) Minister of Air Force Renato Sandalli Military...
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  • Thumbnail for Bruto Brivonesi
    Staff of the Navy in Rome, in the presence of the Chief of Staff Raffaele de Courten, where he was informed of the imminent proclamation of the armistice...
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  • Thumbnail for Giuseppe Fioravanzo
    he became the leader of the 8th Naval Division, replacing Admiral Raffaele de Courten. In this capacity he was ordered to shell Palermo, which had fallen...
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  • Thumbnail for Antonio Sorice
    Ambrosio, Air Minister Renato Sandalli and Minister of the Navy Raffaele de Courten), in which Marshal Badoglio informed him that the king had decided...
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  • Deputy Army Chief of Staff General Mario Roatta, and Rear Admiral Raffaele de Courten) that went to Munich to speak with Adolf Hitler to present the armistice...
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  • Thumbnail for Bruno Brivonesi
    Austrian base. The six-man crew, including Brivonesi and a young Raffaele de Courten, was captured and sent to the Mauthausen prisoner-of-war camp. Conditions...
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  • Thumbnail for Third Bonomi government
    Alessandro Casati Italian Liberal Party (1944–1945) Minister of the Navy Raffaele de Courten Military (1944–1945) Minister of Aeronautics Carlo Scialoja Labour...
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  • Thumbnail for First Battle of Sirte
    Angelo Iachino (on Littorio) Close covering force – Vice Admiral Raffaele de Courten (on Duca d'Aosta) One battleship: Duilio Three light cruisers (7a...
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  • Thumbnail for Bruno Coceani
    attempt to obtain help for the defense of the eastern border. Admiral Raffaele de Courten, Chief of Staff of the Italian Co-belligerent Navy, had answered...
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  • Thumbnail for First De Gasperi government
    The first De Gasperi government was the last government of the Kingdom of Italy, which was abolished with the referendum of 2 June 1946, in which the Italian...
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  • Thumbnail for Giovanni Galati
    to Brindisi and brought before the Minister of the Navy, Admiral Raffaele de Courten; on orders from King Victor Emanuel III, Galati was released and...
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  • Thumbnail for Francesco Maugeri
    Militare from 1 January 1947 to 4 November 1948, replacing Admiral Raffaele de Courten. He also held the posts of commander-in-chief of the Southern Tyrrhenian...
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  • Thumbnail for Emilio Brenta
    Brenta with admirals Arturo Riccardi, Raffaele de Courten, Carlo Giartosio, Erich Raeder and Kurt Fricke and Captain Kurt Aschmann during the Meran naval...
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