Ribosome-associated vesicles, also known as RAVs, are novel sub-compartments of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER), a membranous cellular network that...
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Biological machines Posttranslational modification Protein dynamics Ribosome-associated vesicle RNA tertiary structure Translation (genetics) Wobble base pair...
65 KB (7,284 words) - 03:44, 21 November 2024
inhibition of the UPR could become a treatment for those diseases. Ribosome-associated vesicle "Endoplasmic Reticulum (Rough and Smooth)". British Society of...
34 KB (3,710 words) - 12:42, 20 November 2024
cell biology, a vesicle is a structure within or outside a cell, consisting of liquid or cytoplasm enclosed by a lipid bilayer. Vesicles form naturally...
36 KB (3,649 words) - 05:36, 29 June 2024
Nucleolus (section Function and ribosome assembly)
structure in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is best known as the site of ribosome biogenesis. The nucleolus also participates in the formation of signal...
19 KB (2,102 words) - 22:08, 23 October 2024
Endomembrane system (section Vesicles)
unit, either being connected directly, or exchanging material through vesicle transport. Importantly, the endomembrane system does not include the membranes...
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approval voting Ribosome-associated vesicle, a sub compartment of the rough endoplasmic reticulum This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the...
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intracellular vesicles with the membrane (exocytosis) not only excretes the contents of the vesicle but also incorporates the vesicle membrane's components...
59 KB (6,906 words) - 02:13, 22 November 2024
cytoplasm, it packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination. It resides at the intersection...
25 KB (2,761 words) - 20:58, 20 October 2024
uncoated vesicle. Membrane proteins with functional areas on the cytosolic side of both the vesicle and cell membrane make sure the vesicle associates with...
4 KB (529 words) - 06:02, 29 April 2024
The best-known of these is the nucleolus, involved in the assembly of ribosomes. The cell nucleus contains the majority of the cell's genetic material...
87 KB (9,963 words) - 07:20, 9 October 2024
TRAPP complex (section Vesicle transport and tethering)
ribosomes that sit on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). Most proteins are co-translationally transported into the ER (i.e., while the ribosome is...
7 KB (979 words) - 10:19, 9 December 2022
Ricin (category Ribosome-inactivating proteins)
surface, via vesicle carriers, to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Both type 1 and type 2 RIPs are functionally active against ribosomes in vitro;...
59 KB (6,697 words) - 04:18, 25 November 2024
is an intracellular organelle associated with tip growth. It is composed of an aggregation of membrane-bound vesicles containing cell wall components...
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Lysosome (category Vesicles)
membrane-bound organelle found in many animal cells. They are spherical vesicles that contain hydrolytic enzymes that digest many kinds of biomolecules...
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functions; chloroplasts, which create sugars by photosynthesis, in plants; and ribosomes, which synthesise proteins. Cells were discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665...
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Secretion (redirect from Secretory vesicles)
and retrotranslocated by ER-associated degradation to the cytosol, where they are degraded by a proteasome. The vesicles containing the properly folded...
26 KB (2,981 words) - 11:14, 25 October 2024
membranes. Transport of vesicles within the cell, and vesicle-mediated secretion and uptake, through GTPase control of vesicle coat assembly. GTPases are...
20 KB (2,306 words) - 18:17, 15 July 2024
Abiogenesis (section Producing suitable vesicles)
development of functional peptide structures, associated with an increase in the survival rate of the vesicles. Life requires a loss of entropy, or disorder...
204 KB (21,073 words) - 09:31, 23 October 2024
SNCA gene. Alpha-synuclein is a neuronal protein that regulates synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release. It is abundant in...
83 KB (9,387 words) - 23:27, 26 September 2024
tracer particles larger than about 25 nanometres (about the size of a ribosome) were excluded from parts of the cytosol around the edges of the cell and...
39 KB (4,692 words) - 04:43, 20 November 2024
Chloroplast (redirect from Chloroplast ribosomes)
chromatophore—the pigmented cells in some animals—or chromatophore—the membrane associated vesicle in some bacteria. For this reason, glaucophyte chloroplasts are also...
189 KB (19,143 words) - 00:30, 26 November 2024
polyribosome, as the name suggests, is composed of multiple ribosomes that are associated with a membrane. Proteins are synthesized via messenger ribonucleic...
11 KB (1,277 words) - 22:39, 8 July 2024
which is transcribed into RNA and then translated in a ribosome (in this case, the ribosome is attached to the endoplasmic reticulum) which produces...
11 KB (1,257 words) - 13:42, 15 October 2024
from the soma. Axons contain microtubule-associated motor proteins that transport protein-containing vesicles between the soma and the synapses at the...
7 KB (817 words) - 05:35, 30 October 2024
structure. They closely resemble the bacterial 70S ribosome and not the 80S cytoplasmic ribosomes, which are coded for by nuclear DNA. The endosymbiotic...
167 KB (18,357 words) - 17:01, 19 November 2024
protein interacts with several proteins of the ribosome (that is, it is likely also involved in ribosome function). About a third of all ~1,500 proteins...
148 KB (16,645 words) - 19:43, 17 November 2024
SEC23B, a component of coat protein complex II vesicles secreted from the endoplasmic reticulum, are associated with Cowden syndrome. A possible interplay...
23 KB (2,139 words) - 22:37, 10 June 2024
SARS-related coronavirus (redirect from SARS-associated coronavirus)
positive-sense RNA genome to be directly translated by the host cell's ribosome on viral entry. SARSr-CoV is similar to other coronaviruses in that its...
52 KB (5,899 words) - 06:01, 22 August 2024
the mass of a single DNA molecule [1]. Retrieved 2010-10-14 "Eukaryotic Ribosome". ETH Zurich. Archived from the original on 11 September 2011. Retrieved...
79 KB (4,550 words) - 05:30, 31 October 2024