In medicine and statistics, sensitivity and specificity mathematically describe the accuracy of a test that reports the presence or absence of a medical...
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preferences. For example, in medicine sensitivity and specificity are often used, while in computer science precision and recall are preferred. An important...
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to external stimuli Sensory processing sensitivity, a personality trait in humans Sensitivity and specificity, statistical measures of the performance...
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assessing the value of performing a diagnostic test. They use the sensitivity and specificity of the test to determine whether a test result usefully changes...
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Laboratory quality control (redirect from Analytical specificity)
different from diagnostic sensitivity and diagnostic specificity, which are measures of how well a test can identify true positives and true negatives, respectively...
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expressed in terms of the sensitivity and specificity of the test: DOR = sensitivity × specificity ( 1 − sensitivity ) × ( 1 − specificity ) {\displaystyle {\text{DOR}}={\frac...
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clinical sensitivity and specificity of the methodology.[8] High-sensitivity gFOBT tests such as Hemoccult SENSA remain an accepted option[8] and may retain...
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specificity, and prevalence: NPV = specificity × ( 1 − prevalence ) specificity × ( 1 − prevalence ) + ( 1 − sensitivity ) × prevalence {\displaystyle {\text{NPV}}={\frac...
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is calculated from sensitivity and specificity of the test, and thereby it does not depend on prevalence in the reference group, and, likewise, it does...
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Westermark sign (section Sensitivity and specificity)
consolidation associated with pulmonary infarction), has a low sensitivity (11%) and high specificity (92%) for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Put more...
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feature selection and is able to automatically generate a variety of mathematical models that maximize the sensitivity and specificity of the biomarker(s)...
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physical findings, and other test results of the individual being tested. It is within this context that the sensitivity and specificity of the "gold standard"...
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Saliva testing (section Sensitivity and specificity)
pancreatic cancer with high sensitivity and specificity (90.0% and 95.0%, respectively) by screening saliva for four specific mRNA biomarkers. In a 2011...
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test which are correctly identified Sensitivity and specificity, in relation to medical diagnostics Specificity (linguistics), whether a noun phrase...
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an alternative metric to sensitivity and specificity. Overall, results of clinical trials about sensitivity, specificity, and the absolute detection rate...
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of type I and type II errors (perfect specificity and sensitivity) corresponds respectively to perfect precision (no false positives) and perfect recall...
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to suboptimal sensitivity and specificity as well as associated adverse risks. Edrophonium is no longer available in the United States and many other countries...
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Reactive arthritis (section Signs and symptoms)
College of Rheumatology has published sensitivity and specificity guidelines. The main goal of treatment is to identify and eradicate the underlying infectious...
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is equivalent to sensitivity and FPR is equal to 1 − specificity, the ROC graph is sometimes called the sensitivity vs (1 − specificity) plot. Each prediction...
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Decision tree (section Advantages and disadvantages)
it comes to sensitivity and specificity it is important to have a balance between the two values, so if we can decrease our specificity to increase the...
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McNemar's test (section Related tests and methods)
sciences are sensitivity and specificity. Sensitivity (or recall) is the ability of a test to correctly identify the people with disease. Specificity is the...
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Raw meat (section Beef, poultry and seafood)
beef trimmings and ground beef.” pp. 145–152. Myint, M.S. et al. “The effect of pre-enrichment protocol on the sensitivity and specificity of PCR for detection...
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Scleroderma) anti-Jo (for Dermatomyositis) Sensitivity and specificity of these tests depends on the type of assay employed, and will therefore vary by lab. The...
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true column ratios – true positive rate and true negative rate – where they are known as sensitivity and specificity. In informational retrieval, the main...
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Wellens' syndrome (category Symptoms and signs: Circulatory system)
myocardial infarction. Sensitivity and specificity for significant (more or equal to 70%) stenosis of the LAD artery was found to be 69% and 89%, respectively...
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sensitivity – usually above 90%. Moreover, the need to provide a diagnosis at "per study" level dictates stringent requirements for CAST specificity as...
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in labor, with a reported sensitivity and specificity of 51% and 70%, respectively, in patients without labor and 98% and 88%, respectively, in patients...
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21. Sensitivity and specificity rates are lower for other aneuploidies, such as trisomy 18 (97–99% and > 99%, respectively), trisomy 13 (87–99% and > 99%...
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Urea breath test (section Principles and mechanism)
best combination of sensitivity and specificity. Both carbon-14 and carbon-13 urea breath tests have high sensitivity and specificity, though the carbon-13...
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Bayes' theorem (section Sensitivity or specificity)
about 19%. The importance of specificity can be seen by showing that even if sensitivity is raised to 100% and specificity remains at 80%, the probability...
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