• Sexagesimal, also known as base 60, is a numeral system with sixty as its base. It originated with the ancient Sumerians in the 3rd millennium BC, was...
    27 KB (3,052 words) - 23:41, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Degree (angle)
    year. The use of a calendar with 360 days may be related to the use of sexagesimal numbers. Another theory is that the Babylonians subdivided the circle...
    14 KB (1,445 words) - 06:27, 4 May 2024
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    expressed in fractions of a second, such as 1⁄30 second or 1⁄1000 second. Sexagesimal divisions of the day from a calendar based on astronomical observation...
    35 KB (3,661 words) - 19:01, 9 October 2024
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    approximation of 2 {\displaystyle {\sqrt {2}}} accurate to three significant sexagesimal digits (about six significant decimal digits). Babylonian mathematics...
    23 KB (2,831 words) - 16:08, 3 October 2024
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    their calculations (aided by their invention of the abacus), used a sexagesimal (base-60) positional numeral system inherited from either the Sumerian...
    8 KB (840 words) - 08:41, 23 September 2024
  • Neodymium, the 60th element <, the ASCII character with code 60 Base 60 (sexagesimal, sexagenary) "Sixty", a song by Karma to Burn from the album Mountain...
    510 bytes (98 words) - 21:46, 11 June 2024
  • binary format. Originally, such clocks showed each decimal digit of sexagesimal time as a binary value, but presently binary clocks also exist which...
    5 KB (441 words) - 07:42, 26 June 2024
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    than 40 years under this system. Al-Biruni first subdivided the hour sexagesimally into minutes, seconds, thirds and fourths in 1000 CE while discussing...
    5 KB (503 words) - 23:26, 25 September 2024
  • Omicron Persei. In Claudius Ptolemy's (c. 100–170) Almagest, tables of sexagesimal numbers  1 ... 59  are represented in the conventional manner for Greek...
    15 KB (1,616 words) - 16:05, 1 October 2024
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    table of numbers, with four columns and fifteen rows, in Babylonian sexagesimal notation. The fourth column is just a row number, in order from 1 to...
    44 KB (5,855 words) - 19:51, 9 September 2024
  • sizes and shapes were used to record higher groups of ten or six in a sexagesimal number system. Different combinations of token shapes and sizes encoded...
    25 KB (2,954 words) - 08:53, 23 September 2024
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    in four sexagesimal figures, 1 24 51 10, which is accurate to about six decimal digits, and is the closest possible three-place sexagesimal representation...
    40 KB (5,701 words) - 21:01, 17 September 2024
  • Harshad number. A number system with base 60 is called sexagesimal (the original meaning of sexagesimal is sixtieth). It is the smallest positive integer that...
    12 KB (1,515 words) - 02:04, 17 October 2024
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    duodecimal system (also as dozenal), originated in Mesopotamia (see also sexagesimal). Twelve dozen (122 = 144) are known as a gross; and twelve gross (123...
    10 KB (1,090 words) - 17:45, 7 September 2024
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    latitude and longitude lines is credited to Hipparchus. He employed a sexagesimal system that was derived from Babylonian mathematics. The meridians were...
    94 KB (9,666 words) - 09:43, 17 October 2024
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    ⁠1/206264.8⁠) of a radian. These units originated in Babylonian astronomy as sexagesimal (base 60) subdivisions of the degree; they are used in fields that involve...
    28 KB (3,340 words) - 11:29, 15 October 2024
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    attributes. Though the zodiacal system and its angular measurement in 360 sexagesimal degree (°) originated with Babylonian astronomy during the 1st millennium...
    64 KB (6,575 words) - 16:03, 15 October 2024
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    in four sexagesimal figures, 1 24 51 10, which is accurate to about six decimal digits, and is the closest possible three-place sexagesimal representation...
    90 KB (10,434 words) - 10:46, 12 October 2024
  • on. Hellenistic astronomers extended alphabetic Greek numerals into a sexagesimal positional numbering system by limiting each position to a maximum value...
    29 KB (2,490 words) - 22:56, 13 October 2024
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    lack of a positional value (or zero) was indicated by a space between sexagesimal numerals. In a tablet unearthed at Kish (dating to as early as 700 BC)...
    75 KB (8,215 words) - 17:17, 17 October 2024
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    earliest known records of a numeral system, is the Sumerian decimal-sexagesimal system on clay tablets dating from the first half of the third millennium BCE...
    30 KB (3,134 words) - 09:24, 18 October 2024
  • instead of "a megayear". Clock time and calendar time have duodecimal or sexagesimal orders of magnitude rather than decimal, e.g., a year is 12 months, and...
    32 KB (1,271 words) - 03:55, 18 October 2024
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    2019-08-31. The nautical mile [mille marin] is in principle the length of the sexagesimal minute of a meridian at a latitude of 45°. ... If we assume that the...
    20 KB (2,006 words) - 20:40, 16 October 2024
  • Reinhold (Prutenic tables). The three mean tropical years in Babylonian sexagesimals as the excess over 365 days (the way they would have been extracted from...
    72 KB (8,284 words) - 14:53, 24 September 2024
  • record. The Babylonians also possessed a place-value system and used a sexagesimal numeral system which is still in use today for measuring angles and time...
    159 KB (15,698 words) - 05:33, 17 October 2024
  • OpenStreetMap, and GPS devices. Decimal degrees are an alternative to using sexagesimal degrees (degrees, minutes, and seconds - DMS notation). As with latitude...
    7 KB (778 words) - 18:07, 17 October 2024
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    themselves to using common and sexagesimal fractions ... This half-heartedness has never been completely overcome, and sexagesimal fractions still form the...
    51 KB (7,396 words) - 20:06, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for YBC 7289
    7289 is a Babylonian clay tablet notable for containing an accurate sexagesimal approximation to the square root of 2, the length of the diagonal of...
    9 KB (1,010 words) - 04:19, 28 August 2024
  • The sexagenary cycle, also known as the ganzhi or stems-and-branches is a cycle of sixty terms, each corresponding to one year, thus a total of sixty years...
    80 KB (3,903 words) - 14:06, 3 October 2024
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    writings. A tablet from the Yale Babylonian Collection (YBC 7289), gives a sexagesimal numerical approximation of the square root of 2, the length of the diagonal...
    39 KB (4,047 words) - 13:21, 29 September 2024