• Thumbnail for Sirtuin
    Sirtuins are a family of signaling proteins involved in metabolic regulation. They are ancient in animal evolution and appear to possess a highly conserved...
    28 KB (2,326 words) - 11:13, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sirtuin 1
    Sirtuin 1, also known as NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIRT1 gene. SIRT1 stands for sirtuin (silent...
    26 KB (3,126 words) - 05:58, 11 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sirtuin 3
    NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial also known as SIRT3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIRT3 gene [sirtuin (silent mating type...
    13 KB (1,662 words) - 16:52, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sirtuin 2
    NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SIRT2 gene. SIRT2 is an NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)-dependent...
    29 KB (3,217 words) - 07:54, 4 November 2024
  • Sirtuin-activating compounds (STAC) are chemical compounds having an effect on sirtuins, a group of enzymes that use NAD+ to remove acetyl groups from...
    4 KB (421 words) - 18:48, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sirtuin 6
    Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6 or Sirt6) is a stress responsive protein deacetylase and mono-ADP ribosyltransferase enzyme encoded by the SIRT6 gene. In laboratory...
    9 KB (1,110 words) - 06:15, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sirtuin 5
    Sirtuin (silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog) 5 (S. cerevisiae), also known as SIRT5 is a protein which in humans in encoded by the SIRT5...
    7 KB (913 words) - 23:35, 3 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sirtuin 4
    Sirtuin 4, also known as SIRT4, is a mitochondrial protein which in humans is encoded by the SIRT4 gene. SIRT4 is member of the mammalian sirtuin family...
    7 KB (853 words) - 01:11, 4 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
    However, non-histone proteins can be deacetylated by sirtuins as well. These activities of sirtuins are particularly interesting because of their importance...
    79 KB (9,020 words) - 21:04, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sirtuin 7
    NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 7 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SIRT7 gene. SIRT7 is member of the mammalian sirtuin family of proteins, which...
    13 KB (1,531 words) - 15:25, 6 May 2024
  • therapy for cancer Serious Incident Response Team, Nova Scotia, Canada Sirtuin, a class of proteins (enzymes) related to genetics Staten Island Railway...
    417 bytes (82 words) - 14:57, 3 December 2020
  • Thumbnail for Methamphetamine
    several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
    156 KB (15,400 words) - 11:43, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyanidin
    seeds and skin.[citation needed] Cyanidin has been found to be a potent sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) activator. Antirrhinin (cyanidin-3-rutinoside or 3-C-R), found...
    9 KB (817 words) - 10:13, 9 April 2024
  • Preliminary research indicates that sirtuins are activated by fasting and serve as "energy sensors" during metabolism. Sirtuins, specifically Sir2 (found in...
    24 KB (2,650 words) - 17:26, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for STAC-9
    was developed by GlaxoSmithKline as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1, with potential applications in the treatment of diabetes...
    3 KB (164 words) - 11:19, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for David A. Sinclair
    Sirtris was focused on developing Sinclair's research into activators of sirtuins, work that began in the Guarente lab. The company was specifically focused...
    31 KB (2,754 words) - 12:56, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amphetamine
    several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
    274 KB (28,856 words) - 03:42, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Addiction
    several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
    224 KB (25,904 words) - 05:16, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbamoyl phosphate
    phosphate synthetase I (CPS I), interacts with a class of molecules called sirtuins, NAD dependent protein deacetylases, and ATP to form carbamoyl phosphate...
    4 KB (355 words) - 14:47, 5 January 2024
  • ageing-controlling pathway in evolution and among its targets are the FOXO3/Sirtuin transcription factors and the mTOR complexes, probably responsive to caloric...
    93 KB (11,130 words) - 22:47, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Autophagy
    blocks are released from the vesicle through the action of permeases. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) stimulates autophagy by preventing acetylation of proteins (via...
    77 KB (9,111 words) - 09:15, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for SRT-3025
    studied by Sirtris Pharmaceuticals as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1. It has been investigated as a potential treatment for osteoporosis...
    5 KB (369 words) - 11:09, 31 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Human umbilical vein endothelial cell
    cobblestone phenotype when lining vessel walls. Inhibition of the sirtuin protein sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in HUVECs has been shown to induce cellular senescence...
    3 KB (338 words) - 20:57, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epigenetics
    flavoring agent dihydrocoumarin reverses epigenetic silencing and inhibits sirtuin deacetylases". PLOS Genetics. 1 (6): e77. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0010077...
    160 KB (18,271 words) - 15:20, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fisetin
    level of stimulation can vary between individual fruits. Fisetin is a sirtuin-activating compound and has been shown in laboratory studies to extend...
    21 KB (2,080 words) - 04:07, 27 May 2024
  • and -10 are related to yeast Hda1 gene; Class III, also known as the sirtuins are related to the Sir2 gene and include SIRT1-7 Class IV, which contains...
    26 KB (2,977 words) - 17:17, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for SRT-1720
    Sirtris Pharmaceuticals intended as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1. The compound has been studied in animals, but safety and...
    8 KB (656 words) - 14:37, 25 January 2024
  • SP-624 is a sirtuin-6 (SIRT6) activator which is under development for the treatment of major depressive disorder and schizophrenia. It is taken by mouth...
    3 KB (186 words) - 06:33, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for SRT-2104
    studied by Sirtris Pharmaceuticals as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1. The compound progressed to Phase II human trials for Type...
    4 KB (309 words) - 13:20, 10 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for NF-κB
    the anti-inflammatory, pro-autophagy, anti-insulin resistance protein sirtuin 1. NF-κB increases the levels of the microRNA miR-34a, which inhibits nicotinamide...
    89 KB (9,773 words) - 11:16, 4 October 2024