Sirtuins are a family of signaling proteins involved in metabolic regulation. They are ancient in animal evolution and appear to possess a highly conserved...
28 KB (2,326 words) - 11:13, 11 October 2024
Sirtuin 1, also known as NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIRT1 gene. SIRT1 stands for sirtuin (silent...
26 KB (3,126 words) - 05:58, 11 June 2024
NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial also known as SIRT3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIRT3 gene [sirtuin (silent mating type...
13 KB (1,662 words) - 16:52, 2 December 2023
NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SIRT2 gene. SIRT2 is an NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide)-dependent...
29 KB (3,217 words) - 07:54, 4 November 2024
Sirtuin-activating compounds (STAC) are chemical compounds having an effect on sirtuins, a group of enzymes that use NAD+ to remove acetyl groups from...
4 KB (421 words) - 18:48, 30 September 2024
Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6 or Sirt6) is a stress responsive protein deacetylase and mono-ADP ribosyltransferase enzyme encoded by the SIRT6 gene. In laboratory...
9 KB (1,110 words) - 06:15, 23 October 2024
Sirtuin (silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog) 5 (S. cerevisiae), also known as SIRT5 is a protein which in humans in encoded by the SIRT5...
7 KB (913 words) - 23:35, 3 March 2023
Sirtuin 4, also known as SIRT4, is a mitochondrial protein which in humans is encoded by the SIRT4 gene. SIRT4 is member of the mammalian sirtuin family...
7 KB (853 words) - 01:11, 4 March 2023
However, non-histone proteins can be deacetylated by sirtuins as well. These activities of sirtuins are particularly interesting because of their importance...
79 KB (9,020 words) - 21:04, 28 October 2024
NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 7 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SIRT7 gene. SIRT7 is member of the mammalian sirtuin family of proteins, which...
13 KB (1,531 words) - 15:25, 6 May 2024
therapy for cancer Serious Incident Response Team, Nova Scotia, Canada Sirtuin, a class of proteins (enzymes) related to genetics Staten Island Railway...
417 bytes (82 words) - 14:57, 3 December 2020
several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
156 KB (15,400 words) - 11:43, 2 November 2024
seeds and skin.[citation needed] Cyanidin has been found to be a potent sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) activator. Antirrhinin (cyanidin-3-rutinoside or 3-C-R), found...
9 KB (817 words) - 10:13, 9 April 2024
Preliminary research indicates that sirtuins are activated by fasting and serve as "energy sensors" during metabolism. Sirtuins, specifically Sir2 (found in...
24 KB (2,650 words) - 17:26, 1 July 2024
was developed by GlaxoSmithKline as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1, with potential applications in the treatment of diabetes...
3 KB (164 words) - 11:19, 24 September 2024
Sirtris was focused on developing Sinclair's research into activators of sirtuins, work that began in the Guarente lab. The company was specifically focused...
31 KB (2,754 words) - 12:56, 26 October 2024
several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
274 KB (28,856 words) - 03:42, 2 November 2024
several co-repressors, including HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) and SIRT 1 (sirtuin 1). ... The net result is c-fos gene repression. Figure 4: Epigenetic basis...
224 KB (25,904 words) - 05:16, 11 November 2024
phosphate synthetase I (CPS I), interacts with a class of molecules called sirtuins, NAD dependent protein deacetylases, and ATP to form carbamoyl phosphate...
4 KB (355 words) - 14:47, 5 January 2024
ageing-controlling pathway in evolution and among its targets are the FOXO3/Sirtuin transcription factors and the mTOR complexes, probably responsive to caloric...
93 KB (11,130 words) - 22:47, 6 November 2024
blocks are released from the vesicle through the action of permeases. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) stimulates autophagy by preventing acetylation of proteins (via...
77 KB (9,111 words) - 09:15, 16 October 2024
studied by Sirtris Pharmaceuticals as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1. It has been investigated as a potential treatment for osteoporosis...
5 KB (369 words) - 11:09, 31 October 2023
cobblestone phenotype when lining vessel walls. Inhibition of the sirtuin protein sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in HUVECs has been shown to induce cellular senescence...
3 KB (338 words) - 20:57, 12 July 2024
flavoring agent dihydrocoumarin reverses epigenetic silencing and inhibits sirtuin deacetylases". PLOS Genetics. 1 (6): e77. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0010077...
160 KB (18,271 words) - 15:20, 28 October 2024
level of stimulation can vary between individual fruits. Fisetin is a sirtuin-activating compound and has been shown in laboratory studies to extend...
21 KB (2,080 words) - 04:07, 27 May 2024
and -10 are related to yeast Hda1 gene; Class III, also known as the sirtuins are related to the Sir2 gene and include SIRT1-7 Class IV, which contains...
26 KB (2,977 words) - 17:17, 31 October 2024
Sirtris Pharmaceuticals intended as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1. The compound has been studied in animals, but safety and...
8 KB (656 words) - 14:37, 25 January 2024
SP-624 is a sirtuin-6 (SIRT6) activator which is under development for the treatment of major depressive disorder and schizophrenia. It is taken by mouth...
3 KB (186 words) - 06:33, 31 October 2024
studied by Sirtris Pharmaceuticals as a small-molecule activator of the sirtuin subtype SIRT1. The compound progressed to Phase II human trials for Type...
4 KB (309 words) - 13:20, 10 July 2023
the anti-inflammatory, pro-autophagy, anti-insulin resistance protein sirtuin 1. NF-κB increases the levels of the microRNA miR-34a, which inhibits nicotinamide...
89 KB (9,773 words) - 11:16, 4 October 2024