Squalene is an organic compound. It is a triterpene with the formula C30H50. It is a colourless oil, although impure samples appear yellow. It was originally...
19 KB (1,793 words) - 16:14, 16 September 2024
Squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase) is a eukaryotic enzyme that uses NADPH and diatomic oxygen to oxidize squalene to 2,3-oxidosqualene...
10 KB (1,146 words) - 01:30, 22 December 2023
Lanosterol and cycloartenol are derived from the cyclization of the triterpene squalene. Steroids are named after the steroid cholesterol which was first described...
84 KB (8,686 words) - 07:48, 29 December 2024
terpene units. Animals, plants and fungi all produce triterpenes, including squalene, the precursor to all steroids. Triterpenes exist in a great variety of...
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Squalene methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.262, TMT-1, TMT-2) is an enzyme with systematic name S-adenosyl-L-methionine:squalene C-methyltransferase. This enzyme...
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Farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase (redirect from Squalene synthase)
Squalene synthase (SQS) or farnesyl-diphosphate:farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyl transferase is an enzyme localized to the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum...
26 KB (3,078 words) - 20:22, 4 September 2024
the hydrogenated derivative of squalene, although commercial samples are derived from nature. In contrast to squalene, due to the complete saturation...
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Botryococcus squalene synthase (EC 1.3.1.96, SSL-2 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name squalene:NADP+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following...
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Hopanoids (section Squalene synthesis)
reacts with squalene in a reaction catalyzed by squalene monooxygenase during sterol biosynthesis. Furthermore, squalene binds to squalene-hopene cyclases...
42 KB (4,595 words) - 06:35, 10 January 2025
Squalene—hopanol cyclase (EC 4.2.1.129, squalene—hopene cyclase) is an enzyme with systematic name hopan-22-ol hydro-lyase. This enzyme catalyses the following...
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2009 swine flu pandemic vaccine (section Squalene)
suggested that squalene might be linked to autoimmune disorders. although others suggest squalene might protect people against cancer. Squalene-based adjuvants...
98 KB (10,211 words) - 03:55, 7 January 2025
Squalene-hopene cyclase (SHC) (EC 5.4.99.17) or hopan-22-ol hydro-lyase is an enzyme in the terpene cyclase/mutase family. It catalyzes the interconversion...
13 KB (1,430 words) - 15:52, 26 August 2023
Tetrahymanol synthase (redirect from Squalene hydro-lyase (tetrahymanol forming))
Tetrahymanol synthase (EC 4.2.1.123, squalene tetrahymanol cyclase) is an enzyme with systematic name squalene hydro-lyase (tetrahymanol forming). This...
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inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting squalene epoxidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of squalene to lanosterol. In fungi, lanosterol is...
21 KB (1,830 words) - 14:44, 21 January 2025
led to a few clinical trials. Squalene is a naturally-occurring organic compound used in human and animal vaccines. Squalene is an oil, made up of carbon...
38 KB (4,233 words) - 17:33, 24 January 2025
systematic name squalene mutase (cyclizing, dammara-20,24-diene-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction: squalene ⇌ {\displaystyle...
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E), dolichols, and squalene. Heme A has an isoprenoid tail, and lanosterol, the sterol precursor in animals, is derived from squalene and hence from isoprene...
18 KB (1,884 words) - 22:51, 1 January 2025
The squalene/phytoene synthase family represents proteins that catalyze the head-to-head condensation of C15 and C20 prenyl units (i.e. farnesyl diphosphate...
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ceramides, cholesterol, fatty acids, triglycerides, waxes and sterol esters, squalene, and phospholipids; multiple detailed analyses of the polar components...
12 KB (1,336 words) - 13:30, 30 January 2025
3-oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase: featuring enzymic cyclization of modified squalene oxides (Ph.D.). Stanford University. OCLC 66229398. ProQuest 302369766...
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revealed five enzyme families involved in the synthesis of mogroside V: squalene epoxidases, triterpenoid synthases, epoxide hydrolases, cytochrome P450s...
18 KB (1,950 words) - 19:07, 4 January 2025
building blocks. Steroids, for example, are derivatives of the triterpene squalene. Terpenes and terpenoids are also the primary constituents of the essential...
32 KB (3,491 words) - 12:31, 4 January 2025
Sharkstewards (2019-12-05). "Squalene and Sharks". Shark Stewards. Retrieved 2024-07-10. Modems, The (2024-04-01). "The Squalene Found in Beauty Products...
20 KB (1,912 words) - 01:40, 22 January 2025
oil also contains traces of tocopherols (vitamin E), phenols, carotenes, squalene. Some trace phenols in argan oil include caffeic acid, oleuropein, vanillic...
16 KB (1,762 words) - 18:15, 6 December 2024
donors is sterol biosynthesis. Here, the isoprene units are joined to make squalene and then folded up and formed into a set of rings to make lanosterol. Lanosterol...
113 KB (12,371 words) - 16:51, 16 December 2024
esters (≈26%), squalene (≈12%), and free fatty acids (≈16%). The composition of sebum varies across species. Wax esters and squalene are unique to sebum...
29 KB (3,377 words) - 09:02, 28 December 2024
contents to leak out. Furthermore, inhibition of squalene epoxidase leads to a toxic buildup of squalene. This double action of butenafine (increased membrane...
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2,3-Oxidosqualene (redirect from 2,3-squalene oxide)
cycloartenol, as well as saponins. It is formed when squalene is oxidized by the enzyme squalene monooxygenase. 2,3-Oxidosqualene is the substrate of...
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isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP), dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP), geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP), and squalene shown. Some intermediates are omitted....
6 KB (305 words) - 03:31, 19 August 2024
fungal cell wall synthesis through inhibition of the squalene epoxidase enzyme that converts squalene into ergosterol. Examples of allylamines antifungals...
28 KB (3,320 words) - 00:51, 3 December 2024