• War Against Smallpox: Edward Jenner and the Global Spread of Vaccination is a 2020 book by historian and academic Michael J. Bennett. It describes "the...
    6 KB (581 words) - 23:13, 14 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Smallpox vaccine
    The smallpox vaccine is the first vaccine to have been developed against a contagious disease. In 1796, British physician Edward Jenner demonstrated that...
    112 KB (12,177 words) - 20:51, 15 August 2024
  • The history of smallpox extends into pre-history. Genetic evidence suggests that the smallpox virus emerged 3,000 to 4,000 years ago. Prior to that, similar...
    87 KB (10,132 words) - 06:46, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Smallpox
    Smallpox was an infectious disease caused by variola virus (often called smallpox virus), which belongs to the genus Orthopoxvirus. The last naturally...
    164 KB (17,778 words) - 18:14, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edward Jenner
    Edward Jenner (category Smallpox vaccines)
    the Cow Pox, in which he described the protective effect of cowpox against smallpox. In the West, Jenner is often called "the father of immunology", and...
    58 KB (5,782 words) - 06:46, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vaccination
    Fight to Eradicate Smallpox. University of California Press. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-520-26836-4. Bennett M (2016). The War Against Smallpox: Edward Jenner and...
    97 KB (9,991 words) - 06:59, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1775–1782 North American smallpox epidemic
    the Western Hemisphere was devastated by the 1775–1782 North American smallpox epidemic. Estimates based on remnant settlements say at least 130,000 people...
    21 KB (2,848 words) - 00:24, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jet injector
    International Development (USAID) published a book called War on Hunger which detailed the War Against Smallpox which Ismach's Jet Injector gun was used to eradicate...
    29 KB (3,363 words) - 16:53, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for American Revolutionary War
    unknown. As was typical in wars of the era, diseases such as smallpox claimed more lives than battle. Between 1775 and 1782, a smallpox epidemic broke out throughout...
    298 KB (30,100 words) - 14:58, 16 August 2024
  • Variolation was the method of inoculation first used to immunize individuals against smallpox (Variola) with material taken from a patient or a recently variolated...
    37 KB (4,802 words) - 03:22, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of smallpox in Mexico
    The history of smallpox in Mexico spans approximately 430 years from the arrival of the Spanish to the official eradication in 1951. It was brought to...
    22 KB (2,993 words) - 16:33, 19 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for French and Indian War
    and Indian War (1754–1763) was a theater of the Seven Years' War, which pitted the North American colonies of the British Empire against those of the...
    76 KB (8,963 words) - 16:13, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for War of the Spanish Succession
    Spanish monarchy to Joseph Ferdinand. However, the latter's death from smallpox in February 1699 undid these arrangements. In 1685, Maria Antonia passed...
    86 KB (10,222 words) - 09:50, 25 August 2024
  • often their names." The arrival of smallpox in Australia is of uncertain origin and is a major theme in the history wars. The lack of immunity among Aboriginal...
    107 KB (13,005 words) - 02:22, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for American Indian Wars
    and loss of sovereignty due to the 1862 Pacific Northwest smallpox epidemic. The Chilcotin War of 1864 occurred near the end of the epidemic when a road...
    102 KB (12,256 words) - 02:59, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Congo Arab war
    end slavery. Leopold II's stance turned confrontational against his once-allies. The war against the Swahili-Arab economic and political power was presented...
    30 KB (3,517 words) - 18:59, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Fort Pitt
    Ecuyer, a Swiss mercenary in British service, may have given items from a smallpox infirmary as gifts to Native American emissaries with the hope of spreading...
    32 KB (4,226 words) - 11:52, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prisoner of war
    000 of the 500,000 Austro-Hungarian prisoners of war taken by Russians perished in Siberia from smallpox and typhus. In Germany, food was short, but only...
    131 KB (14,458 words) - 10:59, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pontiac's War
    deliberately infect Indians with smallpox was successful, resulting in numerous deaths that hampered the Indian war effort. Fenn (2000) argued that "circumstantial...
    59 KB (7,516 words) - 23:59, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Franco-Prussian War
    its control. Thus, war between the two powers since 1866 was only a matter of time. In Prussia, some officials considered a war against France both inevitable...
    116 KB (15,106 words) - 07:19, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Racism against Native Americans in the United States
    the U.S. Secretary of War Lewis Cass ordered that no Mandan (along with the Arikara, the Cree, and the Blackfeet) be given smallpox vaccinations, which...
    41 KB (4,517 words) - 03:42, 9 August 2024
  • camps fell ill with a multitude of diseases, including cholera, beriberi, smallpox, and bubonic plague. Civilians also became subject to a curfew, after which...
    132 KB (15,235 words) - 06:02, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1974 smallpox epidemic in India
    The 1974 smallpox epidemic in India infected 188,000 people, leading to the deaths of 31,000 Indians. The media reported the smallpox epidemic as the most...
    10 KB (1,047 words) - 17:41, 9 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst
    Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst (category British Army personnel of the American Revolutionary War)
    controversial due to his expressed desire to spread smallpox among the disaffected tribes of Indians during Pontiac's War. This has led to a reconsideration of his...
    46 KB (4,815 words) - 21:41, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vaccine
    for which a vaccine was produced. The folk practice of inoculation against smallpox was brought from Turkey to Britain in 1721 by Lady Mary Wortley Montagu...
    140 KB (14,475 words) - 02:30, 18 August 2024
  • struck by smallpox. Like all smallpox victims, he was at serious risk of dying, but he survived the disease. This article discusses smallpox as it existed...
    16 KB (2,175 words) - 14:50, 20 April 2023
  • Ali Maow Maalin (category Smallpox eradication)
    person known to have been infected with naturally occurring Variola minor smallpox. He was diagnosed with the disease in October 1977 and made a full recovery...
    18 KB (1,959 words) - 15:31, 26 February 2024
  • referred to as "smallpox". Watkin Tench, a captain in the Marines, wrote that, pustules, similar to those occasioned in the smallpox, were thickly spread...
    105 KB (14,791 words) - 02:57, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cowpox
    Cowpox (category Smallpox vaccines)
    often deadly smallpox disease. Its close resemblance to the mild form of smallpox and the observation that dairy farmers were immune to smallpox inspired...
    35 KB (4,288 words) - 19:22, 16 July 2024
  • emergence of HIV. The theory was the possibility that immunization against smallpox "might play a role in providing an individual with some degree of protection...
    18 KB (1,918 words) - 10:29, 19 June 2024