• Thumbnail for Abu Bakr al-Razi
    Abū Bakr al-Rāzī (full name: أبو بکر محمد بن زکریاء الرازي, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyāʾ al-Rāzī), c. 864 or 865–925 or 935 CE, often known as (al-)Razi...
    76 KB (8,940 words) - 10:10, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Jildaki
    entire paragraphs from the works of Jabir bin Hayyan, Abu Bakr al-Razi, Ibn Arfa` Ras, Abu al-Qasim al-Iraqi, and others, thus serving the history of chemistry...
    21 KB (2,714 words) - 12:20, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of anatomy
    would not dilate properly. Abū Bakr al-Rāzī (full name: أبو بکر محمد بن زکریاء الرازي, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyāʾ al-Rāzī), c. 864 or 865–925 or 935...
    65 KB (8,093 words) - 01:37, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulfuric acid
    Geber), Abu Bakr al-Razi (865 – 925 AD, known in Latin as Rhazes), Ibn Sina (980 – 1037 AD, known in Latin as Avicenna), and Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Watwat...
    64 KB (7,136 words) - 17:57, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Zahrawi
    Abū al-Qāsim Khalaf ibn al-'Abbās al-Zahrāwī al-Ansari (Arabic: أبو القاسم خلف بن العباس الزهراوي;‎ c. 936–1013), popularly known as al-Zahrawi (الزهراوي)...
    33 KB (4,101 words) - 00:07, 22 October 2024
  • His most famous student was the physician and alchemist Abu Bakr al-Razi (c. 865–925). Al-Tabari wrote the first encyclopedic work on medicine. He lived...
    16 KB (1,975 words) - 16:45, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abu Bakr (name)
    prince and son of Caliph Al-Muhtadi. Abu Bakr al-Khallal (died 923), Muslim jurist Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyya' al-Razi (c. 865–925), Persian physician...
    13 KB (1,687 words) - 04:53, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Kindi
    alchemist and physician Abu Bakr al-Razi (c. 865 – c. 925). One work attributed to al-Kindi, variously known as the Kitāb al-Taraffuq fī l-ʿiṭr ("The...
    48 KB (6,022 words) - 19:47, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jabir ibn Hayyan
    Gabir und Razi". Der Islam. 25: 1–34. doi:10.1515/islm.1938.25.1.1. S2CID 161055255. (contains a comparison of Jabir's and Abū Bakr al-Rāzī's knowledge...
    79 KB (9,837 words) - 09:30, 22 November 2024
  • ar-Râzî”, Bulletin de philosophie médiévale 28, 1986, p. 137-162. Brion, Fabienne, “Le temps, l'espace et la genèse du monde selon Abû Bakr al-Râzî. Présentation...
    5 KB (506 words) - 20:58, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alchemy in the medieval Islamic world
    produce alchemical and metallurgical writings under this name. Abū Bakr ibn Zakariyā’ al-Rāzī (Latin: Rhazes), born around 865 in Rayy, was mainly known as...
    25 KB (3,040 words) - 07:55, 15 October 2024
  • problemes de literature alchimiste. n.p., 1931. Ruska, Julius. Die Alchimie ar-Razi's. n.p., 1935. M. Robinson. The History and Myths surrounding Johannes Hispalensis...
    74 KB (7,944 words) - 07:15, 22 October 2024
  • which also Abu Bakr belonged). However, it is not clear from which precise lines of descent al-Razi envisioned his purported ties with Abu Bakr to result...
    25 KB (2,676 words) - 22:54, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pseudo-Geber
    Latin pseudo-Geber works are based on earlier Islamic authors such as Abu Bakr al-Razi (c. 865–925). The following set of books is called the "pseudo-Geber...
    20 KB (2,481 words) - 05:26, 14 March 2023
  • Stroumsa, Sarah (1999). Freethinkers of Medieval Islam: Ibn al-Rāwandī, Abū Bakr al-Rāzī, and Their Impact on Islamic Thought. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-11374-9...
    17 KB (2,160 words) - 09:18, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Avicenna
    as al-Tusi) who continued to apply his philosophy as a system to interpret later political events and scientific advances; those (such as al-Razi) who...
    115 KB (13,275 words) - 14:57, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of pre-modern Iranian scientists and scholars
    account of windmills Iranshahri (9th century), philosopher, teacher of Abu Bakr al-Razi Al-Isfizari (11th–12th century), mathematician and astronomer Jabir...
    21 KB (2,204 words) - 22:16, 27 October 2024
  • Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi (Arabic: أبو بكر بن العربى, romanized: ʾAbū Bakr ibn al-ʿArabī; c. 1076–1148) was a Muslim judge and scholar of Maliki law from...
    14 KB (1,682 words) - 22:43, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abu Bakr bin Yahya al-Suli
    Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Yaḥyā ibn al-‘Abbās al-Ṣūlī (Arabic: أبو بكر محمد بن يحيى بن العباس الصولي) (born c. 870 Gorgan – died between 941 and 948 Basra)...
    24 KB (2,482 words) - 17:26, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Secretum Secretorum
    9th-century scholar Abu Yahya ibn al-Batriq (died 806 CE), and one of the main translators of Greek-language philosophical works for al-Ma'mun, working from...
    9 KB (1,058 words) - 06:56, 22 October 2024
  • Al-Dhahabi adds that it was also with Ahmad, Abu Bakr Ibn Abi Shaybah, 'Ali ibn al-Madini, and others; then passed to al-Bukhari, Abu Zur'ah al-Razi Abu...
    3 KB (255 words) - 11:43, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ouroboros
    pseudo-Olympiodorus Stephanus of Alexandria Synesius Arabic-Islamic Abū Bakr al-Rāzī (Rhazes) Alphidius pseudo-Apollonius of Tyana (Balīnūs/Balīnās) Artephius...
    33 KB (3,806 words) - 03:04, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ibn Wahshiyya
    name was Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī ibn [Qays ibn] al-Mukhtār ibn ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn Ḥarathyā ibn Badanyā ibn Barṭānyā ibn ʿĀlāṭyā al-Kasdānī al-Ṣūfī. Just...
    17 KB (1,882 words) - 09:44, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Allergic rhinitis
    The first accurate description is from the 10th-century physician Abu Bakr al-Razi. In 1859, Charles Blackley identified pollen as the cause. In 1906...
    54 KB (5,811 words) - 13:08, 9 November 2024
  • Muhammad al Warraq (fl. 9th century), Ibn al-Rawandi (827–911), and Abu Bakr al-Razi (c. 865–925), as well as outspoken atheists such as al-Maʿarri (973–1058)...
    167 KB (16,356 words) - 10:17, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mercury(II) chloride
    ibn Hayyan (Latin: Geber) and the Persian physician and alchemist Abu Bakr al-Razi (Latin: Rhazes) were experimenting with sal ammoniac (ammonium chloride)...
    29 KB (3,120 words) - 21:01, 4 April 2024
  • (Latin: Geber) and in those of the Persian alchemist and physician Abū Bakr al-Rāzī (c. 865–925, Latin: Rhazes) 900 – Synthesis of ammonium chloride from...
    10 KB (1,012 words) - 18:23, 8 August 2024
  • Abu Hatim Muhammad ibn Idris al-Razi (811–890) was a notable hadith scholar and Athari theologian born in Ray. He was the father of Ibn Abi Hatim. His...
    7 KB (793 words) - 11:44, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ibn al-Baytar
    Diyāʾ al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad al-Mālaqī, commonly known as Ibn al-Bayṭār (Arabic: ابن البيطار) (1197–1248 AD) was an Andalusian Arab physician...
    10 KB (1,095 words) - 06:06, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alembic
    it is mentioned in the Mafatih al-Ulum (Key of Sciences) of Khwarizmi and the Kitab al-Asrar (Book of Secrets) of al-Razi. Some illustrations occur in the...
    6 KB (561 words) - 10:24, 22 October 2024