• Thumbnail for Bladder cancer
    Bladder cancer is any of several types of cancer arising from the tissues of the urinary bladder. Symptoms include blood in the urine, pain with urination...
    57 KB (6,491 words) - 19:36, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bladder
    The bladder is a hollow organ in humans and other vertebrates that stores urine from the kidneys. In placental mammals, urine enters the bladder via the...
    42 KB (4,785 words) - 21:22, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transitional cell carcinoma
    most common type of bladder cancer and cancer of the ureter, urethra, and urachus. Symptoms of urothelial carcinoma in the bladder include hematuria (blood...
    19 KB (1,970 words) - 15:42, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hematuria
    urinary tract infection (UTI), kidney stones, viral illness, trauma, bladder cancer, and exercise. These causes are grouped into glomerular and non-glomerular...
    29 KB (3,162 words) - 09:17, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gallbladder cancer
    Gallbladder cancer is a relatively uncommon cancer, with an incidence of fewer than 2 cases per 100,000 people per year in the United States. It is particularly...
    16 KB (1,646 words) - 15:54, 21 June 2024
  • Radical Cystectomy Affect Survival in Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer? A Systematic Review". Cancers. 14 (22): 5644. doi:10.3390/cancers14225644. ISSNĀ 2072-6694...
    40 KB (4,808 words) - 04:21, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ureteral cancer
    Ureteral cancer is cancer of the ureters, muscular tubes that propel urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. It is also known as ureter cancer, renal...
    14 KB (1,708 words) - 19:30, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cancer immunotherapy
    lung cancer, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, and Hodgkin's lymphoma. A 2016 clinical trial for non-small cell lung cancer failed...
    92 KB (12,517 words) - 05:38, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for BCG vaccine
    BCG vaccine (category Cancer vaccines)
    infections. Additionally, it is sometimes used as part of the treatment of bladder cancer. Rates of protection against tuberculosis infection vary widely and...
    88 KB (8,611 words) - 15:04, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pioglitazone
    inflammation of the throat, and swelling. Serious side effects may include bladder cancer, low blood sugar, heart failure, and osteoporosis. Use is not recommended...
    28 KB (2,663 words) - 03:58, 30 September 2024
  • of blood serum markers (TNMS). Non-melanoma skin cancer: uses TNM. Bladder cancer: uses TNM. Overall Stage Grouping is also referred to as Roman Numeral...
    18 KB (1,832 words) - 15:57, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transitional epithelium
    of liver, urothelial and bladder cancers. Occupational exposure to certain chemicals is also a risk factor for bladder cancer. This can include aromatic...
    17 KB (2,063 words) - 15:58, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kidney cancer
    for RCC and TCC include smoking, certain pain medications, previous bladder cancer, being overweight, high blood pressure, certain chemicals, and a family...
    56 KB (5,187 words) - 09:51, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cystectomy
    bladder. A radical cystectomy involves removal of the entire bladder along with surrounding lymph nodes and other nearby organs that contain cancer....
    17 KB (2,182 words) - 22:02, 2 January 2024
  • Bladder cancer in cats and dogs usually is transitional cell carcinoma, which arises from the epithelial cells that line the bladder. Less often, cancer...
    2 KB (248 words) - 07:28, 5 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Overactive bladder
    Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition where there is a frequent feeling of needing to urinate to a degree that it negatively affects a person's...
    37 KB (3,761 words) - 02:07, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saccharin
    evidence that saccharin is associated with bladder cancer in humans. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) originally classified saccharin...
    31 KB (2,928 words) - 21:01, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atezolizumab
    by the U.S. for bladder cancer. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). In the European Union, atezolizumab is the first PD-(L)1 cancer immunotherapy for...
    43 KB (4,183 words) - 04:17, 1 October 2024
  • Checkpoint inhibitor (category Cancer immunotherapy)
    Nivolumab is approved to treat melanoma, lung cancer, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Pembrolizumab (brand...
    21 KB (2,093 words) - 02:41, 1 September 2024
  • early-stage bladder cancer. BCG can be administered intravesically (directly into the bladder) or as an adjuvant in other cancer vaccines. CancerVax (Canvaxin)...
    28 KB (3,212 words) - 04:50, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carcinogen
    leukemia, aniline dyes and bladder cancer, asbestos and mesothelioma, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and scrotal cancer among chimney sweeps to name...
    45 KB (4,577 words) - 12:14, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cancer
    cancer), anemia or rectal bleeding (colon cancer), blood in the urine (bladder cancer), or abnormal vaginal bleeding (endometrial or cervical cancer)...
    186 KB (20,066 words) - 21:56, 6 November 2024
  • emeritus professor of urology, known for his work on prostate, bladder and kidney cancer. From 1991 to 2010 he was professor and chairman of the University...
    35 KB (3,926 words) - 00:46, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intravesical drug delivery
    directly target diseases of the bladder such as interstitial cystitis and bladder cancer, but currently faces obstacles such as low drug retention time due to...
    22 KB (2,320 words) - 00:53, 15 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
    therapeutic target for the treatment of bladder cancer. Post-translational modification of FGFR3 occur in bladder cancer that do not occur in normal cells and...
    17 KB (1,845 words) - 01:41, 9 October 2024
  • Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept (category Bladder cancer)
    Anktiva, is a fixed-dose combination medication used for the treatment of bladder cancer. It is an interleukin-15 receptor agonist. It is given in combination...
    8 KB (503 words) - 05:53, 6 October 2024
  • Nadofaragene firadenovec (category Cancer treatments)
    the brand name Adstiladrin, is a gene therapy for the treatment of bladder cancer. It is a non-replicating (cannot multiply in human cells) adenoviral...
    10 KB (592 words) - 09:07, 13 November 2024
  • among female watch dial painters in the 20th century; skin cancer in farmers; bladder cancer in dye workers exposed to aniline compounds; and leukemia...
    6 KB (646 words) - 03:04, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cancer cell
    strain is capable to reduce the proliferation of bladder cancer cells by induction of apoptosis". Cancer Cell International. 10: 21. doi:10.1186/1475-2867-10-21...
    16 KB (1,727 words) - 14:31, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for HRAS
    HRAS (section Bladder cancer)
    gene in bladder cells have been associated with bladder cancer. One specific mutation has been identified in a significant percentage of bladder tumors;...
    10 KB (1,338 words) - 02:39, 13 June 2024