During the Restoration, the French Republicans campaigned for the monarchy's abolition. They were excluded from decision-making due to an electoral system...

tree France in the long nineteenth century French Republicans under the Restoration The flag can be seen on top of government buildings in the following...

(Bourbon Restoration); again 1830–1848 (July Monarchy). Political parties    Moderate Republicans Political parties   Moderate Republicans Political...

The French Second Republic (French: Deuxième République Française or La IIe République), officially the French Republic (République française), was the...

The Republicans (French: Les Républicains, [le ʁepyblikɛ̃], LR) is a liberal-conservative political party in France, largely inspired by the tradition...

It strongly influenced the American Revolution and the French Revolution in the 1770s and 1790s, respectively. Republicans, in these two examples, tended...

fraud. Critics of the system included republicans, socialists, anarchists, Basque and Catalan nationalists, and Carlists. The Restoration period was characterized...

form modern French classical liberalism, something used in the modern centre-right Republicans party. Following the Charter of 1814, the new constitutional...

The Manchu Restoration or Dingsi Restoration (Chinese: 丁巳復辟), also known as Zhang Xun Restoration (simplified Chinese: 张勋复辟; traditional Chinese: 張勳復辟)...

nicknamed the Citizen King, was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, and the penultimate monarch of France. He abdicated from his throne during the French Revolution...

in the Restoration period following the French Revolution, and it has been a prominent ideology in France ever since. Early conservatism in France focused...

democracy. The Republicans borrowed ideas and values from Whiggism and Enlightenment philosophers. The French Republic supported the spread of republican principles...

Orléanist (French: Orléaniste) was a 19th-century French political label originally used by those who supported a constitutional monarchy expressed by the House...

In January 1879, the Republicans forced MacMahon's resignation. He died in 1893, with Republicans viewing him as a danger to the Republic and diehard...

"the republican form of government" (art. 89 ), therefore a restoration of the monarchy. As this provision is not itself entrenched, a restoration would...

The Radical Party (French: Parti radical), officially the Republican, Radical and Radical-Socialist Party (French: Parti républicain, radical et radical-socialiste)...

Parisian republicans on 5 and 6 June 1832. The rebellion originated in an attempt by republicans to reverse the establishment in 1830 of the July Monarchy...

The Coup of 18 Fructidor, Year V (4 September 1797 in the French Republican Calendar), was a seizure of power in France by members of the Directory, the...

The July Monarchy (French: Monarchie de Juillet), officially the Kingdom of France (French: Royaume de France), was a liberal constitutional monarchy...

confused with the elected office of president of the French Republic, who appoints the prime minister as head of state. Under the Kingdom of France, there was...

and officially the French Republic (French: République française), was founded on 21 September 1792 during the French Revolution. The First Republic lasted...

The Republican Guard (French: Garde républicaine, [ɡaʁd ʁepyblikɛn]) is part of the French National Gendarmerie. It is responsible for special security...

government of the Second Spanish Republic following the victory of Francisco Franco's forces in the Spanish Civil War. It existed until the restoration of parliamentary...

The French Third Republic (French: Troisième République, sometimes written as La IIIe République) was the system of government adopted in France from 4...

Cathelineau (French pronunciation: [ʒak katlino]; 5 January 1759 – 14 July 1793) was a French Vendéan insurrectionist leader during the Revolution. He...

Canclaux (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ batist kamij də kɑ̃klo]; 2 August 1740, in Paris – 27 December 1817, in Paris) was a French army commander during the French...

Gabon, chairman of the Committee for the Transition and Restoration of Institutions and the Commander-in-Chief of the Gabonese Republican Guard. He is believed...

The French Revolution was a period of political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789, and ended with the coup of...

for them, the Church represented the Ancien Régime, a time in French history most republicans hoped was long behind them. The Republicans were strengthened...

the temporal authority of Pope Pius IX, who had been overthrown by Italian republicans including Mazzini and Garibaldi. The French troops came under fire...