Politeness theory, proposed by Penelope Brown and Stephen Levinson, centers on the notion of politeness, construed as efforts to redress the affronts...

considered polite and do not count as a negative politeness strategy to save face. Ide argues that there are two types of linguistic politeness in Japanese...

this is known as positive politeness. Anthropologists Penelope Brown and Stephen Levinson identified four kinds of politeness, deriving from Erving Goffman's...

various politeness strategies to mitigate those face-threatening acts.[citation needed] However, researchers disagree on the universality of Politeness Theory...

and Levinson's negative politeness strategy of minimising the imposition, and the second part reflects the positive politeness strategy of attending to...

(pragmatics) Implicature Metaphor Phatic expression Presupposition Politeness theory Relevance theory#Speech acts Austin, J. L. (1975). Urmson, J. O.; Sbisà, Marina...

Look up polite in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Polite may refer to: Politeness Polite (magazine), an American humor magazine Polite architecture or...

process sending and receiving information in the form of wordless cues. Politeness theory explains the redressing of affronts by face-threatening acts to a...

The term was initiated by Andrew Tolson, and is related to face and politeness theory. Tolson focuses upon how the speech genre of chat is found across...

principle. Information manipulation theory Lexical entrainment Politeness theory Question under discussion Relevance theory Grice, Paul (1975). "Logic and...

politeness of a positive number is defined as the number of ways it can be expressed as the sum of consecutive integers. For every x, the politeness of...

principle and conversational maxims Brown and Levinson's politeness theory Geoffrey Leech's politeness maxims Levinson's presumptive meanings Jürgen Habermas's...

linguistics. Various areas related to linguistic anthropology (identity theory, politeness theory, discourse analysis, communities of practice, figured worlds,...

language changes while language variation involving its uses includes politeness theory. Internet linguistics is a field advocated by linguist David Crystal...

associating politeness strategies and unethical communication. The strategies considered were don't’ do the face threatening act, negative politeness, positive...

politeness across the world led to the publication of Politeness: Universals in Language Usage (1978/1987), a foundational work in politeness theory....

research interests include translation theory and practice, contrastive pragmatics, discourse analysis, politeness theory, English as lingua franca, intercultural...

Tragedy. Her research has been influenced by narrative theory, cognitive approaches, and politeness theory. In 2024, she was elected to the American Philosophical...

Psychological distance can influence levels of politeness. Higher-level construals and increasing distance increase politeness cues, and lower-level construals or...

In psychology, trait theory (also called dispositional theory) is an approach to the study of human personality. Trait theorists are primarily interested...

Courtesy (from the word courteis, from the 12th century) is gentle politeness and courtly manners. In the Middle Ages in Europe, the behaviour expected...

particularly in reference to politeness. Her other major work area is feminism. She has published many books and articles on politeness and discursive approaches...

well with Japan's cultural code because the Japanese value "cuteness", politeness, and gift giving as part of their culture code; Tokyo Disneyland sells...

influential essays that defined politeness as the art of being pleasing in company; and discussed the function and nature of politeness in the social discourse...

E-learning theory describes the cognitive science principles of effective multimedia learning using electronic educational technology. Beginning with cognitive...

offer it to their guests. But if they are not aware of the poison then politeness may be their motivating reason to offer it. The intensity of motivation...

In feminist theory, the male gaze is the act of depicting women and the world in the visual arts and in literature from a masculine, heterosexual perspective...

Deixis Hedge (linguistics) Indexicality Pragmatics Politeness Comrie, Bernard (1976). "Linguistic politeness axes: Speaker-addressee, speaker-referent, speaker-bystander"...

[page needed][need quotation to verify] Studies of leadership have produced theories involving (for example) traits, situational interaction, function, behavior...

To seem to not be affected by the joy of our companions is but want of politeness; but to not wear a serious countentance when they tell us their afflictions...