• Thumbnail for Brown dwarf
    Brown dwarfs are substellar objects that have more mass than the biggest gas giant planets, but less than the least massive main-sequence stars. Their...
    160 KB (17,598 words) - 12:19, 30 September 2024
  • is a list of brown dwarfs. These are objects that have masses between heavy gas giants and low-mass stars. The first isolated brown dwarf discovered was...
    109 KB (3,653 words) - 16:05, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sub-brown dwarf
    A sub-brown dwarf or planetary-mass brown dwarf is an astronomical object that formed in the same manner as stars and brown dwarfs (i.e. through the collapse...
    11 KB (1,328 words) - 06:40, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Red dwarf
    These red dwarfs have spectral types of L0 to L2. There is some overlap with the properties of brown dwarfs, since the most massive brown dwarfs at lower...
    36 KB (4,244 words) - 21:44, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Black dwarf
    dwarfs is one observational limit on the universe's age. The name "black dwarf" has also been applied to hypothetical late-stage cooled brown dwarfs –...
    10 KB (1,142 words) - 05:00, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brown-dwarf desert
    The brown-dwarf desert is a theorized range of orbits around a star within which brown dwarfs are unlikely to be found as companion objects. This is usually...
    6 KB (741 words) - 16:06, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for White dwarf
    A white dwarf is a stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. A white dwarf is very dense: its mass is comparable to the Sun's...
    153 KB (17,798 words) - 02:27, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Planetary-mass object
    planets) or formed through cloud-collapse rather than accretion (sub-brown dwarfs). While the term technically includes exoplanets and other objects, it...
    18 KB (1,994 words) - 22:45, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dwarf star
    A dwarf star is a star of relatively small size and low luminosity. Most main sequence stars are dwarf stars. The meaning of the word "dwarf" was later...
    5 KB (578 words) - 17:18, 25 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of nearest stars
    This list covers all known stars, white dwarfs, brown dwarfs, and sub-brown dwarfs within 20 light-years (6.13 parsecs) of the Sun. So far, 131 such objects...
    116 KB (5,343 words) - 19:27, 2 October 2024
  • brown dwarfs would have ceased fusion long before their discovery. Binary stars and other multiple-star formations are common, and many brown dwarfs orbit...
    84 KB (10,296 words) - 23:19, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dwarf planet
    Nine likeliest dwarf planets and dates of discovery A dwarf planet is a small planetary-mass object that is in direct orbit around the Sun, massive enough...
    97 KB (8,973 words) - 23:26, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stellar classification
    "Yellow" dwarfs such as the Sun are white, "red" dwarfs are a deep shade of yellow/orange, and "brown" dwarfs do not literally appear brown, but hypothetically...
    104 KB (11,337 words) - 14:30, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exoplanet
    fusion of deuterium), it is too massive to be a planet and might be a brown dwarf. Known orbital times for exoplanets vary from less than an hour (for...
    147 KB (15,942 words) - 17:03, 2 October 2024
  • of planetary mass which is not gravitationally bound to any star or brown dwarf. Rogue planets may originate from planetary systems in which they are...
    80 KB (7,829 words) - 17:49, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for J1407b
    J1407b is a substellar object, either a free-floating planet or brown dwarf, with a massive circumplanetary disk or ring system. It was first detected...
    38 KB (3,839 words) - 17:55, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of largest exoplanets
    stellar scale. Then there is the fact that these objects might be brown dwarfs, sub-brown dwarfs, or not exist at all. Because of this, this list only cites...
    159 KB (9,915 words) - 18:28, 2 October 2024
  • This is a list of stars, neutron stars, white dwarfs and brown dwarfs which are the least voluminous known (the smallest stars by volume). This is a list...
    146 KB (13,060 words) - 23:47, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Perovskite
    occurs in carbonatite near Schelingen, Kaiserstuhl, Germany. In stars and brown dwarfs the formation of perovskite grains is responsible for the depletion of...
    16 KB (1,588 words) - 08:04, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Planet
    generally required to be in orbit around a star, stellar remnant, or brown dwarf, and is not one itself. The Solar System has eight planets by the most...
    197 KB (20,760 words) - 10:27, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stellar evolution
    hydrogen to begin. These are known as brown dwarfs. The International Astronomical Union defines brown dwarfs as stars massive enough to fuse deuterium...
    50 KB (6,476 words) - 21:57, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for WD 0137−349
    WD 0137−349 (category Brown dwarfs)
    dwarf with a brown dwarf in orbit around it, and is one of the few systems composed of a white dwarf and an associated brown dwarf. The brown dwarf orbits...
    12 KB (1,232 words) - 20:25, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lists of astronomical objects
    List of dwarf planets List of possible dwarf planets Lists of planets List of nearest exoplanets List of largest exoplanets List of brown dwarfs List of...
    7 KB (544 words) - 05:30, 23 September 2024
  • titleholders of being the red dwarf with the smallest volume, and its succession over time. List of least massive stars List of brown dwarfs Lists of stars Croswell...
    17 KB (839 words) - 08:07, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for CWISE J1249+3621
    CWISE J1249+3621 (category L-type brown dwarfs)
    Venatici. It has an L spectral type and is either a low-mass red dwarf or a high-mass brown dwarf. It has a speed of 456±27 km/s in the galactic rest frame,...
    7 KB (641 words) - 03:04, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gliese 229
    Gliese 229 (category T-type brown dwarfs)
    as Gl 229 or GJ 229) is a binary system composed of a red dwarf and the second brown dwarf seen by astronomers, 18.8 light years away in the constellation...
    19 KB (1,648 words) - 12:57, 23 September 2024
  • List of star systems within 40–45 light-years List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs Winters, Jennifer G.; Sevrinsky, R. Andrew; Jao, Wei-Chun; Henry, Todd...
    36 KB (1,607 words) - 23:56, 30 September 2024
  • variable stars List of O-type stars List of blue straggler stars List of brown dwarfs List of collapsars (black holes) List of notable variable stars List...
    6 KB (666 words) - 16:36, 25 September 2024
  • HD 19467 (category Brown dwarfs)
    HD 19467 is a star with an orbiting brown dwarf companion in the equatorial constellation of Eridanus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 6.97, which...
    18 KB (1,134 words) - 04:35, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Extraterrestrial atmosphere
    "Brown Dwarf - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2023-10-16. The brown dwarfs are distinguished from white dwarfs first...
    103 KB (11,003 words) - 06:20, 8 August 2024