• Thumbnail for Makuria
    Makuria (Old Nubian: ⲇⲱⲧⲁⲩⲟ, Dotawo; Greek: Μακουρία, romanized: Makouria; Arabic: المقرة, romanized: al-Muqurra) was a medieval Nubian kingdom in what...
    99 KB (11,816 words) - 19:01, 30 September 2024
  • on Queen Gaua: A New Last Known Ruler of Dotawo (r. around 1520-6)?', Dotawo: A Journal of Nubian Studies (2023), doi:10.5070/D60060625. Makuria Nubia...
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    unifier of Nobatia and Makuria, referred to as the New Constantine by John the Deacon Kyriakos of Makuria, 8th-century king of Makuria. Invaded Egypt to rescue...
    61 KB (7,059 words) - 05:17, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alodia
    Nobadia and Makuria. It possibly reached its peak during the 9th–12th centuries when records show that it exceeded its northern neighbor, Makuria, with which...
    84 KB (9,620 words) - 15:11, 27 August 2024
  • Georgios I (also George I; Arabic: Firaki) was a ruler of the Nubian state of Makuria (c. AD 860 – 920). The events about the king are preserved in the writings...
    3 KB (350 words) - 20:50, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Izz al-Din al-Kawrani
    and military leader, and one of the leaders of the campaign to invade Makuria (Nubia) in 1287 by order of Sultan Qalawun of Egypt. His campaign achieved...
    5 KB (663 words) - 15:19, 31 March 2024
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    both Crusaders and Mongols, and even managed to subdue the kingdom of Makuria, which was famous for being unconquerable by previous Muslim empire invasion...
    52 KB (6,221 words) - 21:11, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Sudan
    of Egypt and the Christianization of the three Nubian kingdoms Nobatia, Makuria, and Alodia in the sixth century. As a result of Christianization, the...
    90 KB (10,328 words) - 03:36, 29 August 2024
  • Zakarya ibn-Bahnas) (c. 822 – c. 854) was ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. In 833, he ceased paying the Baqt to the rulers of Egypt, and prepared...
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    of Aksum and the rise of three Christian kingdoms: Nobatia, Makuria and Alodia. Makuria and Alodia lasted for roughly a millennium. Their eventual decline...
    112 KB (12,922 words) - 11:24, 26 September 2024
  • - c. 722) was ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. Authorities believe that during his reign Makuria absorbed the Nubian kingdom of Nobatia. According...
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    Church in the Horn of Africa and the Nubian Church in the Sudan (Nobatia, Makuria and Alodia). With the decline and fall of the Roman Empire in the West...
    299 KB (31,571 words) - 15:11, 26 September 2024
  • Salomo or Solomon (1080 – 1089) was a ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. According to contemporary accounts, Salomo abdicated his throne and went...
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  • 854) was a ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. He was forced to sue for peace to end the war between Makuria and Egypt that had started in 854.1 E.A...
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  • Kyriakos or Cyriacus (ca. 750) was a ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. While some authorities place his reign between Merkurios and Zacharias I...
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    fall of Kush, the Nubians formed the three Christian kingdoms of Nobatia, Makuria, and Alodia. Between the 14th and 15th centuries, most of Sudan was gradually...
    188 KB (19,191 words) - 17:39, 2 October 2024
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    of the kingdom and its dissolution into the three polities of Nobatia, Makuria and Alodia, though the Aksumite presence in Meroe was likely short lived...
    79 KB (8,709 words) - 20:43, 5 September 2024
  • Qalidurut was the King of Makuria during 7th Century. He is mostly known for his victories against Rashidun Caliphate in the First and Second Battle of...
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  • Thumbnail for Nobatia
    Nobatia (category Makuria)
    antique kingdom in Lower Nubia. Together with the two other Nubian kingdoms, Makuria and Alodia, it succeeded the kingdom of Kush. After its establishment in...
    18 KB (1,669 words) - 20:29, 22 August 2024
  • II (before 887–915/920?) was a ruler of the medieval Nubian kingdom of Makuria. He ascended the throne in 887, after the death of his father Georgios...
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  • Thumbnail for Moses Georgios of Makuria
    the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. During his reign it is believed that the crown of Alodia was also under the control of Makuria. He is mostly known for...
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  • Markos (8th century) was ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. According to Severus of El Ashmunein, Markos ruled for only six months.1 Markos was made...
    1 KB (128 words) - 20:51, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rafael of Makuria
    Nubian: Ⲣⲁⲫⲁⲏⲗ, Raphael; c. 1002) was a ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. Contemporary writers, such as Abu al-Makarim in a work attributed to Abu...
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  • oldest known attestation of an Ossetic language. The Old Nubian language of Makuria (modern Sudan) adds three Coptic letters, two letters derived from Meroitic...
    105 KB (8,220 words) - 18:31, 1 October 2024
  • converted to Christianity in 543. Nobatia was annexed by Makuria in the early 8th century. Makuria was a Nubian kingdom that was based in Dongola and lasted...
    16 KB (2,008 words) - 16:14, 15 September 2024
  • Simon (8th century) was ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. According to Severus of El Ashmunein, Zacharias declined the kingship when his father...
    1 KB (83 words) - 20:56, 22 August 2024
  • Abraham (8th century) was ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. According to Severus of El Ashmunein, upon the death of king Simon, Zacharias the son...
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    Khalil (r. 1290–1293), they conquered the Crusader states, expanded into Makuria (Nubia), Cyrenaica, the Hejaz, and southern Anatolia. The sultanate then...
    149 KB (18,457 words) - 02:04, 18 September 2024
  • First battle of Dongola (category Makuria)
    Muslim Rashidun army and the Oriental Orthodox Christian Nubians of the Makuria in 642. The battle, which resulted in a Makurian victory, halted Arab incursions...
    7 KB (846 words) - 14:19, 30 January 2024
  • I (c. 722)[clarification needed] was a ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. According to Severus of El Ashmunein, Zacharias was the son of his predecessor...
    2 KB (138 words) - 20:57, 22 August 2024