• Logical positivism, later called logical empiricism, and both of which together are also known as neopositivism, is a movement whose central thesis is...
    72 KB (8,317 words) - 02:02, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Positivism
    Positivism is a philosophical school that holds that all genuine knowledge is either true by definition or positive – meaning a posteriori facts derived...
    68 KB (8,387 words) - 01:15, 31 October 2024
  • Russell and Wittgenstein's philosophy into a doctrine known as "logical positivism" (or logical empiricism). The Vienna Circle was led by Moritz Schlick and...
    95 KB (11,019 words) - 03:28, 21 October 2024
  • scientific knowledge. Positivism was central to the foundation of academic sociology. Positivism may also refer to: Logical positivism, a school of philosophy...
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    meaningfulness and objectively assessing them. Karl Popper criticized logical positivism and helped establish a modern set of standards for scientific methodology...
    97 KB (11,904 words) - 23:41, 1 November 2024
  • truth is closely connected to the concept of a rule of inference. Logical positivism was a movement in the early 20th century that tried to reduce the...
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  • thereafter. He was a major member of the Vienna Circle and an advocate of logical positivism. Carnap's father had risen from being a poor ribbon-weaver to be the...
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    a third doctor, and so on (also see the third man). Logical empiricism (also logical positivism or neopositivism) was an early 20th-century attempt to...
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  • In jurisprudence and legal philosophy, legal positivism is the theory that the existence of the law and its content depend on social facts, such as acts...
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  • paradigm becomes the normal science new. Kuhn's thesis dissolved logical positivism's grip on Western academia, and inductivism fell. Besides Popper and...
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  • being a member of the Vienna Circle and one of the key theorists in logical positivism. Born to a Jewish family in Vienna, Austria-Hungary, Waismann was...
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  • philosophers of science. Logical positivism, formulated during the 1920s, is the idea that only statements about matters of fact or logical relations between...
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  • Verificationism (category Logical positivism)
    influencing emotions or behavior. Verificationism was a central thesis of logical positivism, a movement in analytic philosophy that emerged in the 1920s by philosophers...
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  • published in 1937 that criticizes the logical positivism of the Vienna Circle. The prolonged criticism of positivism led to the formation of two camps: on...
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    A. J. Ayer (category Logical positivism)
    June 1989) was an English philosopher known for his promotion of logical positivism, particularly in his books Language, Truth, and Logic (1936) and The...
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  • are semantically literal, which logical positivism and instrumentalism deny. Constructive empiricism, logical positivism and instrumentalism agree that...
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    forms of positivism. One of the first thinkers to criticize logical positivism was Karl Popper. He advanced falsification in lieu of the logical positivist...
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  • previously appeared as Philosophy in Russia in 1986. The eleventh volume Logical Positivism and Existentialism had previously appeared as the revised 1972 edition...
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    Vienna Circle (category Logical positivism)
    position of the Vienna Circle was called logical empiricism (German: logischer Empirismus), logical positivism or neopositivism. It was influenced by Ernst...
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  • Popper's criticisms of logical positivism "devastating". In his view, Popper's most important argument against logical positivism is that, while it claimed...
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    1934. Here, he criticised psychologism, naturalism, inductivism, and logical positivism, and put forth his theory of potential falsifiability as the criterion...
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  • Language, Truth, and Logic (category Logical positivism)
    author defines, explains, and argues for the verification principle of logical positivism, sometimes referred to as the criterion of significance or criterion...
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  • Scientific realism is developed largely as a reaction to logical positivism. Logical positivism was the first philosophy of science in the twentieth century...
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  • Thumbnail for Ernst Mach
    honour. As a philosopher of science, he was a major influence on logical positivism and American pragmatism. Through his criticism of Isaac Newton's theories...
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    for their time. Hume left a legacy that affected utilitarianism, logical positivism, the philosophy of science, early analytic philosophy, cognitive science...
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  • existence in biological and scientific terms (as in pragmatism and logical positivism) to efforts to meta-theorize about meaning-making as a personal, individual-driven...
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  • Thumbnail for Moritz Schlick
    Moritz Schlick (category Logical positivism)
    1936) was a German philosopher, physicist, and the founding father of logical positivism and the Vienna Circle. Schlick was born in Berlin to a wealthy Prussian...
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  • (metaphysics) - Libertinism - Linguistics, philosophy of - Logic - Logical atomism - Logical positivism - Logicians - Logic in China - Logic in Islamic philosophy...
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  • Thumbnail for Saul Kripke
    the revival of metaphysics and essentialism after the decline of logical positivism, claiming necessity is a metaphysical notion distinct from the epistemic...
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  • lack of sense in the context of sense and reference. In this context, logical tautologies, and purely mathematical propositions may be regarded as "nonsense"...
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