• Thumbnail for Replisome
    The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands...
    32 KB (3,700 words) - 00:38, 1 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryotic DNA replication
    coordinating many proteins at the site of replication, forming the replisome. The replisome is responsible for copying the entirety of genomic DNA in each...
    119 KB (14,646 words) - 22:02, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA replication
    molecular machine called the replisome. The following is a list of major DNA replication enzymes that participate in the replisome: In vitro single-molecule...
    60 KB (7,286 words) - 00:09, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA polymerase III holoenzyme
    5'→3'. DNA Pol III is a component of the replisome, which is located at the replication fork. The replisome is composed of the following: 2 DNA Pol III...
    7 KB (807 words) - 13:43, 10 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for DNA
    most organisms, DNA polymerases function in a large complex called the replisome that contains multiple accessory subunits, such as the DNA clamp or helicases...
    166 KB (17,843 words) - 13:16, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prokaryotic DNA replication
    E coli replisome with a loop in lagging strand DNA...
    17 KB (2,150 words) - 13:43, 23 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Origin of replication
    different stages. During initiation, the replication machineries – termed replisomes – are assembled on DNA in a bidirectional fashion. These assembly loci...
    113 KB (12,561 words) - 17:02, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial DNA
    gene and two 55 kDa accessory subunits encoded by the POLG2 gene. The replisome machinery is formed by DNA polymerase, TWINKLE and mitochondrial SSB proteins...
    95 KB (10,009 words) - 13:28, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA polymerase
    revealed the synergies between DNA polymerases and other molecules of the replisome (helicases and SSBs) and with the DNA replication fork. These results...
    59 KB (7,090 words) - 06:49, 30 June 2024
  • step in information transfer. A complex group of proteins called the replisome performs the replication of the information from the parent strand to...
    26 KB (3,042 words) - 20:58, 23 September 2024
  • "Structure and function of the GINS complex, a key component of the eukaryotic replisome". Biochemical Journal. 425 (3): 489–500. doi:10.1042/BJ20091531. Labib...
    1 KB (151 words) - 08:42, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA mismatch repair
    PMID 20478261. S2CID 26969788. Heller RC, Marians KJ (December 2006). "Replisome assembly and the direct restart of stalled replication forks". Nature...
    35 KB (4,179 words) - 19:39, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pre-replication complex
    replication. After the pre-RC is formed it must be activated and the replisome assembled in order for DNA replication to occur. In prokaryotes, DnaA...
    15 KB (1,928 words) - 17:24, 8 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA clamp
    3511. PMID 10698628. Shamoo Y, Steitz TA (October 1999). "Building a replisome from interacting pieces: sliding clamp complexed to a peptide from DNA...
    23 KB (2,044 words) - 07:04, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Circular chromosome
    involved in DNA replication on each arm is called a replisome. At the forefront of the replisome is a DNA helicase that unwinds the two strands of DNA...
    21 KB (2,745 words) - 08:39, 17 November 2024
  • Repeat sequences Repetitive DNA Replica plating Replication fork Replicon Replisome Reporter gene Repressible operon Repression Repressor Reproductive cells...
    33 KB (2,517 words) - 18:31, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
    Otterlei M (2012). "Nucleotide excision repair is associated with the replisome and its efficiency depends on a direct interaction between XPA and PCNA"...
    53 KB (6,161 words) - 09:27, 11 November 2024
  • region of DNA or RNA that replicates from a single origin of replication. replisome The entire complex of molecular machinery that carries out the process...
    281 KB (24,746 words) - 01:01, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA replication stress
    damage. Mechanisms that process damaged DNA in coordination with the replisome in order to maintain replication fork progression are considered to be...
    14 KB (1,450 words) - 08:15, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Minichromosome maintenance
    core of the Cdc45-MCM-GINS helicase - the DNA unwinding engine of the replisome. Site selection for replication origins is carried out by the Origin Recognition...
    24 KB (3,042 words) - 22:16, 29 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Bik Kwoon Tye
    (MCM) genes in 1984, which encode the catalytic core of the eukaryotic replisome. Tye also determined the first high-resolution structures of both the...
    17 KB (2,058 words) - 16:31, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for T7 phage
    increases the rate of synthesis. Phage T7 has the simplest known DNA replisome, consisting of a helicase and primase that reside in a single polypeptide...
    17 KB (1,770 words) - 07:21, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for RRM3
    proteins associated with the replisome. There is some debate within the literature as to whether Rrm3p is part of the replisome or if it is a protein that...
    16 KB (2,033 words) - 01:35, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Molecular lesion
    reactive oxygen by transmembrane transporters, losing chromosomes by replisome binding, and stalling replication by transcription factors. For RNA lesions...
    29 KB (3,552 words) - 17:53, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sergei Mirkin
    Alexander A.; Krasilnikova, Maria M.; Mirkin, Sergei M. (February 2009). "Replisome stalling and stabilization at CGG repeats, which are responsible for chromosomal...
    15 KB (1,567 words) - 04:58, 13 May 2024
  • reactive oxygen increase by transmembrane transporters, chromosome loss by replisome binding, replication stalling by transcription factors. The DDP human...
    81 KB (10,128 words) - 20:51, 11 November 2024
  • starting from the blood tissue descending into showing the DNA and the replisome. The "Hollow" instrument let the user tap different enzymes depicted in...
    122 KB (11,171 words) - 04:56, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA unwinding element
    PMID 27241926. Bell SD (2012). "Archaeal Orc1/Cdc6 Proteins". The Eukaryotic Replisome: A Guide to Protein Structure and Function. Subcellular Biochemistry....
    18 KB (2,303 words) - 14:39, 3 December 2023
  • the cell cycle, DNA is usually most vulnerable during replication. The replisome must be able to navigate obstacles such as tightly wound chromatin with...
    38 KB (4,560 words) - 18:55, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stephen J. Benkovic
    the replication of DNA—the T4 replisome Of particular importance is how multiple protein systems such as the replisomes responsible for DNA replication...
    31 KB (3,256 words) - 06:15, 27 May 2024