• Thumbnail for Émile Flourens
    Republic. He was son of the biologist Jean Pierre Flourens, and the younger brother of Gustave Flourens, a general of the Paris Commune. He was auditor...
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  • Thumbnail for Gustave Flourens
    the elder brother of Émile Flourens, who became minister of foreign affairs under the Third Republic. At 25 years of age Flourens undertook in 1863, on...
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  • Flourens may refer to: Flourens, Haute-Garonne, a commune of France, in the Haute-Garonne département Émile Flourens (1841–1920), French revolutionary...
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  • Thumbnail for Charles de Freycinet
    Pierre Tirard, his own fourth ministry (March 1890 – February 1892), and the Émile Loubet and Alexandre Ribot ministries. The introduction of the three-years'...
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  • Thumbnail for René Goblet
    President of the Council, Minister of the Interior, and Minister of Worship Émile Flourens – Minister of Foreign Affairs Georges Boulanger – Minister of War Albert...
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  • Thumbnail for Georges Ernest Boulanger
    embarrassment and risk, and became engaged in a dispute with Foreign Minister Émile Flourens. On 17 May Goblet was voted out of office and replaced by Maurice Rouvier...
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  • Thumbnail for First Textbook War
    reading of the decree in parishes. The Director of Religious Affairs, Émile Flourens, cited the rule that all papal bulls require validation by a decree...
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  • Thumbnail for Maurice Rouvier
    Maurice Rouvier – President of the Council and Minister of Finance Émile Flourens – Minister of Foreign Affairs Théophile Adrien Ferron – Minister of...
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  • Thumbnail for Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs (France)
    1883 6 April 1885 Charles de Freycinet 6 April 1885 11 December 1886 Émile Flourens 11 December 1886 3 April 1888 René Goblet 3 April 1888 22 February 1889...
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  • Thumbnail for Expulsion of congregations
    the Freycinet administration [fr] and the Director of Worship [fr] Émile Flourens as early as May 1880. He was aided in his endeavors by Cardinal de Bonnechose...
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  • Thumbnail for Purge of the French Civil Service (1879–1884)
    numerous reports from prefects of several thousand clerics who opposed Émile Flourens' directives. Additionally, the Council of State issued no fewer than...
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  • Thumbnail for List of deputies from Hautes-Alpes
    replaced by Émile Flourens Barthélémy Ferrary died in 1886, replaced by Joseph Grimaud Léon Laurençon Frédéric Euzière Émile Flourens Léon Laurençon...
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  • Thumbnail for François Deloncle
    task harder. The Khedive was reassuring and encouraging. Deloncle and Émile Flourens, both senior members of the groupe colonial, denounced "English dreams...
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  • Thumbnail for Pierre Tirard
    Paris. Pierre Tirard – President of the Council and Minister of Finance Émile Flourens – Minister of Foreign Affairs François Auguste Logerot – Minister of...
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  • Thumbnail for Émile Ollivier
    Olivier Émile Ollivier (French: [emil ɔlivje]; 2 July 1825 – 20 August 1913) was a French statesman. Starting as an avid republican opposed to Emperor...
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  • Thumbnail for Agénor de Gramont, 10th Duke of Gramont
    of much controversy. The last word may be said to have been uttered by Émile Ollivier himself in his L'Empire libéral (tome xii, 1909, passim). The famous...
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  • Thumbnail for Léon Bourgeois
    important reforms in secondary education in 1890. He retained his office in Émile Loubet's cabinet in 1892, and was Minister of Justice under Alexandre Ribot...
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  • Thumbnail for Georges Leygues
    Minister of Public Works Auguste Isaac – Minister of Commerce and Industry Émile Ogier – Minister of Liberated Regions Changes 16 December 1920 – Flaminius...
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  • Thumbnail for Marcellin Berthelot
    Berthelot. Abiogenic petroleum origin Berthelot's reagent Jungfleisch, Émile (1913). "Notice sur la vie et les travaux de Marcellin Berthelot". Bulletin...
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  • Thumbnail for André Tardieu
    Gambetta Freycinet Duclerc Fallières Challemel-Lacour Ferry Freycinet Flourens Goblet Spuller Ribot Develle Casimir-Perier Hanotaux Berthelot Bourgeois...
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  • the subsequent resignation of the radicals, and the deaths of Gustave Flourens and Duval, who were executed by the Versaillais after the first battles...
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  • Thumbnail for List of Occitans
    Arago, important mathematician, astronomer and physicist. Jean Pierre Flourens, physiologist and a pioneer in anesthesia. Antoine Bussy, chemist, who...
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  • Thumbnail for William Waddington
    of Foreign Affairs Henri François Xavier Gresley – Minister of Defence Émile de Marcère – Minister of the Interior and Worship Léon Say – Minister of...
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  • Thumbnail for Théophile Delcassé
    June 1905 President Félix Faure Émile Loubet Prime Minister Henri Brisson Charles Dupuy Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau Émile Combes Maurice Rouvier Preceded...
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  • Thumbnail for Proclamation of the French Republic (September 4, 1870)
    Blanqui, Jean-Baptiste Millière [fr], Charles Delescluze, and Gustave Flourens. The Republican deputies thus chose to assume a leading role in the revolutionary...
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  • Thumbnail for Pierre Mendès France
    Industry Eugène Claudius-Petit – Minister of Labour and Social Security Émile Hugues – Minister of Justice Jean Berthoin – Minister of National Education...
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  • Thumbnail for Pierre-Étienne Flandin
    Minister of National Education Georges Rivollet – Minister of Pensions Émile Casset – Minister of Agriculture Louis Rollin – Minister of Colonies Henri...
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  • Antoine Léon Morel-Fatio, naval painter (born 1810) 3 April - Gustave Flourens, revolutionary leader and writer (born 1838) 8 April - Jean-Baptiste Guimet...
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  • Thumbnail for Arthur de Gobineau
    uprising, which Flourens then leaked to the press. Gobineau received orders from Napoleon III to silence Flourens. On 28 May 1868, while Flourens was heading...
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  • Thumbnail for French Academy of Sciences
    1803–1832 Georges Cuvier 1832–1833 Pierre-Louis Dulong 1833–1868 Pierre Flourens 1868–1884 Jean-Baptiste Dumas 1884–1886 Jules Jamin 1886–1887 Alfred Vulpian...
    33 KB (3,794 words) - 01:04, 28 October 2024