• Thumbnail for Β-Lactam antibiotic
    β-Lactam antibiotics (beta-lactam antibiotics) are antibiotics that contain a β-lactam ring in their chemical structure. This includes penicillin derivatives...
    34 KB (3,710 words) - 19:10, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Lactam
    A β-lactam (beta-lactam) ring is a four-membered lactam. A lactam is a cyclic amide, and beta-lactams are named so because the nitrogen atom is attached...
    11 KB (1,177 words) - 12:50, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of β-lactam antibiotics
    list of common β-lactam antibiotics—both administered drugs and those not in clinical use—organized by structural class. Antibiotics are listed alphabetically...
    4 KB (175 words) - 02:53, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Beta-lactamase
    Beta-lactamases (β-lactamases) are enzymes (EC 3.5.2.6) produced by bacteria that provide multi-resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as penicillins...
    53 KB (6,269 words) - 12:32, 5 October 2024
  • formed when lactams undergo tautomerization. Lactams can polymerize to polyamides. Lactone, a cyclic ester. β-Lactam β-Lactam antibiotics, which includes...
    6 KB (470 words) - 08:30, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cefalexin
    Cefalexin (category Cephalosporin antibiotics)
    disrupting the growth of the bacterial cell wall. Cefalexin is a β-lactam antibiotic within the class of first-generation cephalosporins. It works similarly...
    25 KB (2,008 words) - 08:23, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cephalosporin
    cephalosporins (sg. /ˌsɛfələˈspɔːrɪn, ˌkɛ-, -loʊ-/) are a class of β-lactam antibiotics originally derived from the fungus Acremonium, which was previously...
    36 KB (2,439 words) - 15:00, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Meropenem
    Meropenem (category Carbapenem antibiotics)
    reactions including anaphylaxis. Those who are allergic to other β-lactam antibiotics are more likely to be allergic to meropenem as well. Use in pregnancy...
    41 KB (3,780 words) - 10:11, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piperacillin
    Piperacillin is a broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic of the ureidopenicillin class. The chemical structure of piperacillin and other ureidopenicillins...
    44 KB (4,767 words) - 05:13, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Lactamase inhibitor
    Although β-lactamase inhibitors have little antibiotic activity of their own, they prevent bacterial degradation of beta-lactam antibiotics and thus extend...
    16 KB (1,696 words) - 06:05, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (category Antibiotic-resistant bacteria)
    gene transfer) a multiple drug resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics. Beta-lactam (β-lactam) antibiotics are a broad-spectrum group that include some penams...
    107 KB (12,252 words) - 19:39, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amoxicillin
    breastfeeding does not appear to be harmful. Amoxicillin is in the β-lactam family of antibiotics. Amoxicillin was discovered in 1958 and came into medical use...
    49 KB (4,491 words) - 16:39, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid
    Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (category Combination antibiotics)
    is an antibiotic medication used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. It is a combination consisting of amoxicillin, a β-lactam antibiotic...
    23 KB (2,066 words) - 21:30, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Penicillin
    Penicillins (P, PCN or PEN) are a group of β-lactam antibiotics originally obtained from Penicillium moulds, principally P. chrysogenum and P. rubens....
    98 KB (10,637 words) - 09:28, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methicillin
    Methicillin (USAN), also known as meticillin (INN), is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic of the penicillin class. Methicillin was discovered in 1960. Compared...
    8 KB (698 words) - 21:50, 18 September 2024
  • Cefoperazone/sulbactam (category Antibiotic stubs)
    an antibiotic. It is effective for the treatment of urinary tract infections. It contains cefoperazone, a β-lactam antibiotic, and sulbactam, a β-lactamase...
    3 KB (113 words) - 20:22, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imipenem
    Imipenem (category Carbapenem antibiotics)
    Imipenem (trade name Primaxin among others) is a synthetic β-lactam antibiotic belonging to the carbapenems chemical class. developed by Merck scientists...
    9 KB (722 words) - 09:42, 27 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cefotaxime
    Cefotaxime (category Cephalosporin antibiotics)
    otherwise be resistant to β-lactam antibiotics), as outlined below.[citation needed] Cefotaxime, like other β-lactam antibiotics, does not only block the...
    18 KB (1,677 words) - 21:18, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Clavulanic acid
    Clavulanic acid is a β-lactam drug that functions as a mechanism-based β-lactamase inhibitor. While not effective by itself as an antibiotic, when combined...
    24 KB (2,140 words) - 02:36, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dicloxacillin
    Dicloxacillin is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic of the penicillin class. It is used to treat infections caused by susceptible (non-resistant) Gram-positive...
    11 KB (856 words) - 01:41, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tabtoxinine β-lactam
    Tabtoxinine β-lactam is a monobactam antibiotic derived from tabtoxin. Unlike other β-lactam antibiotics, which inhibit penicillin-binding proteins, tabtoxinine...
    2 KB (70 words) - 17:24, 17 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Penicillin-binding proteins
    the way by which the protein was discovered. All β-lactam antibiotics (except for tabtoxinine-β-lactam, which inhibits glutamine synthetase) bind to PBPs...
    12 KB (1,286 words) - 21:19, 18 September 2024
  • Aztreonam/avibactam (category Combination antibiotics)
    Emblaveo (by Pfizer), is a combination of aztreonam, a β-lactam antibiotic, and avibactam, a β-Lactamase inhibitor, developed by AbbVie and Pfizer for...
    7 KB (485 words) - 06:15, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Staphylococcus aureus
    cleaves the β-lactam ring of the penicillin molecule, rendering the antibiotic ineffective. Penicillinase-resistant β-lactam antibiotics, such as methicillin...
    114 KB (12,720 words) - 12:27, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flucloxacillin
    narrow-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the penicillin group of antibiotics. It works by breaking down the bacterial cell wall. Like other β-lactam antibiotics, flucloxacillin...
    24 KB (2,105 words) - 06:45, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cephamycin
    Cephamycin (category Antibiotic stubs)
    Cephamycins are a group of β-lactam antibiotics. They are very similar to cephalosporins, and the cephamycins are sometimes classified as cephalosporins...
    2 KB (230 words) - 22:52, 12 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Monobactam
    Monobactam (category Monobactam antibiotics)
    bacterially-produced monocyclic β-lactam antibiotics. The β-lactam ring is not fused to another ring, in contrast to most other β-lactams. Monobactams are narrow-spectrum...
    6 KB (554 words) - 07:22, 16 October 2024
  • The following is a list of antibiotics. The highest division between antibiotics is bactericidal and bacteriostatic. Bactericidals kill bacteria directly...
    29 KB (747 words) - 11:49, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antibiotic
    with resistance-modifying agents. For example, β-lactam antibiotics may be used in combination with β-lactamase inhibitors, such as clavulanic acid or...
    157 KB (14,742 words) - 20:57, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antimicrobial resistance
    certain antibiotics; for example, gram-negative bacteria are resistant to most β-lactam antibiotics due to the presence of β-lactamase. Antibiotic resistance...
    212 KB (22,374 words) - 21:08, 20 November 2024