• Thumbnail for 1544
    1544 (MDXLIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1544th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the...
    32 KB (3,204 words) - 19:59, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Francis II of France
    Francis II (French: François II; 19 January 1544 – 5 December 1560) was King of France from 1559 to 1560. He was also King of Scotland as the husband of...
    41 KB (5,014 words) - 12:14, 4 April 2025
  • article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1544. Summer – The engraver and publisher Cornelis Bos relocates from Antwerp...
    5 KB (510 words) - 15:54, 29 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Henry II of France
    Henry's children: Francis II, born 19 January 1544, who married Mary, Queen of Scots Elizabeth of France, born 2 April 1546, who married Philip II, King...
    31 KB (3,206 words) - 18:32, 8 March 2025
  • and Paris 1542: Gabelle revolt in La Rochelle, riots in Rouen and Tours 1544: Revolt over taxes and religion in Saint-Maixent 1545: Tax revolts and riots...
    20 KB (2,511 words) - 23:49, 30 December 2024
  • Chastel (died 1553), Bishop of Tulle (1539), Mâcon (1544) and Orléans (1551). Grand Almoners of France 1552-1556 : Bernard de Ruthie (died 1556), Abbot of...
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  • Thumbnail for François de Sagon
    François de Sagon (category French poets)
    Sagon was a French priest and poet of the 16th century. He was famous for his enmity with Clément Marot. He published in 1544 Apologye en défense pour...
    1 KB (98 words) - 09:10, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Marshal of France
    Biez (died 1553), Marshal of France in 1542 Antoine de Lettes-Desprez, Lord of Montpezat (1490–1544), Marshal of France in 1544 Jean Caraccioli, Prince of...
    46 KB (5,409 words) - 10:40, 17 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Château de Saint-Amand-en-Puisaye
    Antoine de Rochechouart (c. 1488–1544), a scion of the ancient House of Rochechouart. In addition to being lord of Saint-Amand-en-Puisaye, he was Seneschal of...
    4 KB (337 words) - 19:14, 7 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Islam in France
    bases in France and established the emirate of Fraxinet. They were eventually defeated and expelled in 975. During the winter of 1543–1544, after the...
    97 KB (10,615 words) - 08:44, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Francis I of France
    Army Who Came to Succor All of Us': Ottoman and French Views of Their Joint Campaign of 1543–1544." French Historical Studies 30:3 (2007): 395–425 online[dead...
    54 KB (6,106 words) - 21:48, 2 April 2025
  • Pierre du Chastel (category French librarians)
    Tulle (1544), of Mâcon (1549) and of Orléans (1551). He became also Master of the King's Bookshop, director of the Royal College (now Collège de France) and...
    2 KB (201 words) - 20:55, 11 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for House of Bourbon
    /ˈbɔːrbɒn/; French: [buʁbɔ̃]) is a dynasty that originated in the Kingdom of France as a branch of the Capetian dynasty, the royal House of France. Bourbon...
    110 KB (10,923 words) - 18:46, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wedding of Mary, Queen of Scots, and Francis, Dauphin of France
    Mary, Queen of Scots (1542–1587) married Francis, Dauphin of France (1544–1560), at Notre-Dame de Paris on 24 April 1558. The festivities included pageants...
    39 KB (4,942 words) - 18:36, 25 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Principality of Orange
    Principality of Orange (category 1713 disestablishments in France)
    inherited the title of Prince of Orange from his cousin in 1544, until it was finally ceded to France in 1713 under the Treaty of Utrecht. Although permanently...
    16 KB (1,901 words) - 19:29, 12 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for France in the early modern period
    within a month. The French, under François, Count d'Enghien, defeated an Imperial army at the Battle of Ceresole in 1544, but the French failed to penetrate...
    57 KB (7,212 words) - 02:51, 30 March 2025
  • The Burning of Edinburgh in 1544 by an English army was the first major action of the war of the Rough Wooing. The Provost of Edinburgh was compelled to...
    40 KB (5,160 words) - 02:43, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Parlement of Aix-en-Provence
    1530-1531: Thomas Cuisinier 1531-1541: Barthélemy de Chasseneuz 1541-1544: Guillaume Garçonnet 1544-1557: Jean Maynier 1557-1564: Jean-Augustin de Foresta (1520-1588)...
    7 KB (951 words) - 13:48, 7 November 2024
  • Boisy, Madame de Cossé-Brissac Guillemette de Sarrebruck, comtesse de Braine 1544–1557: Françoise de Contay (d. 1557), Madame d'Humières, Dame de Contay. Marie-Catherine...
    8 KB (773 words) - 01:22, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Château d'Armainvilliers
    Château d'Armainvilliers (category CS1 French-language sources (fr))
    mentioned there from the 14th century, which gave refuge to François I in 1544 after the capture of Château-Thierry by Charles V. From this time, it became...
    14 KB (1,429 words) - 10:05, 16 February 2025
  • Trudeau family (category CS1 French-language sources (fr))
    surname can be traced back to Marcillac-Lanville in France, in the 16th century, and to a Robert Truteau (1544–1589). The lineage in North America was established...
    7 KB (483 words) - 00:56, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Jean Alfonse
    Jean Alfonse (category 16th-century French writers)
    João Afonso in Portuguese (also spelled João Alfonso) (c. 1484 – December 1544 or 1549)[citation needed] was a Portuguese navigator, explorer and corsair...
    9 KB (987 words) - 08:20, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2025 stock market crash
    Trump tariffs, US tech titans in crosshairs". Frankfurt, Germany: France 24. Agence France-Presse. April 3, 2025. Archived from the original on April 7, 2025...
    61 KB (5,812 words) - 08:12, 18 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gardens of the French Renaissance
    gardens of the Cortile del Belvedere in Rome, the architect Bramante (1444–1544) introduced the idea of perspective, using a long axis perpendicular to the...
    12 KB (1,512 words) - 03:09, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Italian War of 1542–1546
    Brandenburg had agreed to join his invasion of France. By May 1544, two Imperial armies were poised to invade France: one, under Ferrante Gonzaga, Viceroy of...
    48 KB (5,983 words) - 19:37, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Provence
    Provence (redirect from Provence, France)
    Orange-Nassau of the Netherlands, who inherited it in 1544 and which was not incorporated into France until 1673. An army of the Catholic League laid siege...
    102 KB (13,819 words) - 17:30, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Orange, Vaucluse
    with estates in the Netherlands, inherited the title Prince of Orange in 1544, the principality was incorporated into the holdings of what became the House...
    21 KB (1,711 words) - 19:32, 12 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aubigny-sur-Nère
    Stewart, Lord of Aubigny (1452–1508) Robert Stewart, Lord of Aubigny (1470–1544) Louise de Kérouaille, Duchess of Portsmouth and Aubigny (1649–1734) Théophile...
    5 KB (431 words) - 23:05, 18 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Catherine de' Medici
    King's physician to have no further children. Francis II, King of France (19 January 1544 – 5 December 1560). Married Mary, Queen of Scots, in 1558. Elisabeth...
    83 KB (10,782 words) - 14:37, 13 March 2025
  • de France (fl. 1160–1210) Rutebeuf (1245–85) Jean Froissart (1337–1405) François Villon (1431–63) – Le Testament La Pléiade Clément Marot (1496–1544) Maurice...
    24 KB (2,383 words) - 14:16, 3 April 2025