• Year 403 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Mamercinus, Varus, Potitus, Iullus,...
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    403 BC: Thrasybulus restores the Athenian democracy and grants an almost general amnesty. 403 BC: The Athenians adopt the Ionian alphabet. 401 BC: Cyrus...
    27 KB (3,485 words) - 20:05, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of oracular statements from Delphi
    he himself would be on their side, whether they invoked him or not." In 403 BC, Lysander, the Spartan victor of the Peloponnesian War was warned to beware:...
    28 KB (4,061 words) - 20:53, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timeline of the Warring States and the Qin dynasty
    the Warring States period (481 BC403 BC) and the Qin state (9th century BC – 221 BC) and dynasty (221 BC – 206 BC). Early Warring States period Qin...
    15 KB (253 words) - 00:31, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Archaic Greek alphabets
    officially adopted in Athens in 403 BC and in most of the rest of the Greek world by the middle of the 4th century BC. A basic division into four major...
    56 KB (3,680 words) - 16:48, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Warring States period
    Warring States period (category 5th-century BC conflicts)
    States period. Wei adopted these in 445 BC, Zhao in 403 BC, Chu in 390 BC, Han in 355 BC, Qi in 357 BC and Qin in 350 BC. Power was centralised by curbing the...
    63 KB (8,517 words) - 08:54, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zizhi Tongjian
    Song dynasty (960–1127) that provides a record of Chinese history from 403 BC to 959 AD, covering 16 dynasties and spanning almost 1400 years. The main...
    14 KB (1,423 words) - 22:27, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orichalcum
    of Atlantis in the Critias of Plato. Within the dialogue, Critias (460–403 BC) says that orichalcum had been considered second only to gold in value and...
    12 KB (1,129 words) - 03:05, 6 October 2024
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    Zhao (state) (category 403 BC)
    ministers, one of whom was Zhao Xiangzi, patriarch of the Zhao family. In 403 BC, the Zhou king formally recognised the existence of the Zhao state along...
    16 KB (1,777 words) - 05:33, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pausanias (king of Sparta)
    Pausanias (king of Sparta) (category 5th-century BC monarchs)
    Peloponnesian War against Athens in 404 BC and supported an imperialist policy in the Aegean Sea. In 403 BC, Pausanias engineered the restoration of...
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  • Critias (category 403 BC deaths)
    Critias (/ˈkrɪtiəs/; Greek: Κριτίας, Kritias; c. 460 – 403 BC) was an ancient Athenian poet, philosopher and political leader. He is known today for being...
    24 KB (3,498 words) - 23:42, 24 September 2024
  • (500–492 BC) Dao, Duke (491–477 BC) Ligong, Duke (476–443 BC) Song (complete list) – Jing, Duke (516–451 BC) Zhao, Duke (450–404 BC) Dao, Duke (403–396 BC) Wey...
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  • Thumbnail for Han (Warring States)
    Han (Warring States) (category 403 BC)
    an independent polity. King Lie eventually recognized the new states in 403 BC and elevated the rulers to 侯 (hou, "marquess"). In 375 Han defeated the...
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  • Thumbnail for Long Walls
    They were initially constructed in the mid-5th century BC, and destroyed by the Spartans in 403 BC after Athens' defeat in the Peloponnesian War. They were...
    17 KB (2,545 words) - 20:23, 28 February 2024
  • Thirty Tyrants (category 403 BC)
    triákonta týrannoi) were an oligarchy that briefly ruled Athens from 405 BC to 404 BC. Installed into power by the Spartans after the Athenian surrender in...
    19 KB (2,475 words) - 21:04, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Taormina
    Taormina dates to around 396 BC after Dionysius I of Syracuse destroyed nearby Naxos in 403 BC and the Siculi formed a new settlement on the nearby Mount...
    28 KB (3,800 words) - 16:54, 28 June 2024
  • Phyle Campaign (category 403 BC)
    The Phyle Campaign (404-403 BC) was the civil war that resulted from the Spartan imposition of a narrow oligarchy on Athens (see Thirty Tyrants) and resulted...
    3 KB (343 words) - 19:55, 8 September 2024
  • Claudius Crassus (fl. c. 403 BC) was a consular tribune of the Roman Republic in 403 BC. Claudius held the imperium in 403 BC as one of six consular tribunes...
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  • Trial of Socrates (category 399 BC)
    puppets of Sparta and backed by Spartan troops, for eight months in 404–403 BC until they were overthrown). Several of the Thirty had been students of...
    30 KB (3,656 words) - 03:36, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for 400s BC (decade)
    Theramenes, Athenian statesman 403 BC Critias, leading member of the Athenian Thirty Tyrants oligarchy (b. 460 BC) 402 BC Zhou wei lie wang, king of the...
    367 bytes (3,146 words) - 11:44, 28 August 2022
  • Eucleides (category 5th-century BC Athenians)
    eponymous archon of Athens for the year running from July/August 403 BC until June/July 402 BC. His year in office was marked by Athens' official adoption...
    3 KB (348 words) - 17:30, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Zhou dynasty
    of Jin during the mid-5th century BC is a commonly cited as initiating the subsequent Warring States period. In 403 BC, the Zhou court recognized Han, Zhao...
    59 KB (5,902 words) - 14:22, 14 October 2024
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    Socrates (category 5th-century BC Athenians)
    by the existence of an amnesty that was granted to Athenian citizens in 403 BC to prevent escalation to civil war after the fall of the Thirty. However...
    90 KB (11,565 words) - 22:11, 16 October 2024
  • War 431–404 BC Second Peloponnesian War 404–403 BC Phyle Campaign 395–387 BC Corinthian War 390–387 BC Celtic invasion of Italia 378–371 BC Boeotian War...
    53 KB (5,336 words) - 23:29, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peloponnesian War
    Peloponnesian War (category 430s BC conflicts)
    ruled by the Thirty Tyrants, a reactionary regime set up by Sparta. In 403 BC, the oligarchs were overthrown and a democracy was restored by Thrasybulus...
    50 KB (6,471 words) - 12:00, 4 October 2024
  • Livy to Servius Tullius were, in reality, probably formed around 400 BC. In 403 BC, according to Livy, in a crisis during the siege of Veii, the army urgently...
    62 KB (8,242 words) - 16:29, 9 August 2024
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    essentially the late Ionic variant, introduced for writing classical Attic in 403 BC. In classical Greek, as in classical Latin, only upper-case letters existed...
    68 KB (6,901 words) - 06:48, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for 400 BC
    Year 400 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Republic, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Esquilinus, Capitolinus, Vulso...
    8 KB (824 words) - 19:51, 26 August 2024
  • East Ionic with the long open-mid front unrounded vowel, [ɛː] instead. In 403 BC, Athens took over the Ionian spelling system and with it the vocalic use...
    11 KB (1,278 words) - 22:34, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lysias
    Lysias (category 5th-century BC Greek people)
    fraction. From 403 to about 380 BC, his industry must have been incessant. The notices of his personal life in these years are scanty. In 403 he came forward...
    25 KB (2,847 words) - 23:23, 7 August 2024