• Thumbnail for Adipose triglyceride lipase
    Adipose triglyceride lipase, also known as patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 and ATGL, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by...
    16 KB (1,825 words) - 01:06, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hormone-sensitive lipase
    triglycerides and diglycerides, another enzyme found in adipose tissue, adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), has a higher affinity for triglycerides than...
    16 KB (1,904 words) - 05:17, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipolysis
    adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL). This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to diacylglycerol. Subsequently, hormone-sensitive lipase...
    15 KB (1,555 words) - 16:37, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipoprotein lipase
    which includes pancreatic lipase, hepatic lipase, and endothelial lipase. It is a water-soluble enzyme that hydrolyzes triglycerides in lipoproteins, such...
    33 KB (4,021 words) - 02:22, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pirinixic acid
    myocytes. Treatment is primarily aimed at individuals with an adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) enzyme deficiency or mutation because of the essential...
    7 KB (675 words) - 03:19, 6 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Adipose tissue
    triglycerides produced by the liver from sugars, although some evidence suggests that most lipid synthesis from carbohydrates occurs in the adipose tissue...
    73 KB (8,511 words) - 10:46, 7 January 2025
  • phosphorylates hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) and perilipin. These enzymes, along with CGI-58 and adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), complex at the surface...
    22 KB (2,801 words) - 05:04, 1 December 2024
  • lipases, including hormone sensitive lipase, monoacylglycerol lipase, adipose triglyceride lipase, and diacylglycerol lipase Cholinesterases, including acetylcholinesterase...
    3 KB (351 words) - 14:14, 19 March 2023
  • which they are bound in their storage form as triglycerides (or fats), is carried out by lipases. These lipases are activated by high epinephrine and glucagon...
    50 KB (5,561 words) - 14:34, 4 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hepatic lipase
    Hepatic lipase (HL), also called hepatic triglyceride lipase (HTGL) or LIPC (for "lipase, hepatic"), is a form of lipase, catalyzing the hydrolysis of...
    18 KB (2,201 words) - 06:33, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Monoacylglycerol lipase
    lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in completing hydrolysis of monoglycerides resulting from degradation of lipoprotein triglycerides. Monoacylglycerol lipase is a key...
    10 KB (965 words) - 16:01, 9 August 2024
  • white adipose tissue as triglycerides. In a lean young adult human, the mass of triglycerides stored represents about 10–20 kilograms. Triglycerides are...
    23 KB (2,461 words) - 05:56, 15 October 2024
  • transports triglyceride to adipose tissue and muscle. The triglycerides in VLDL are removed in capillaries by the enzyme lipoprotein lipase, and the VLDL...
    3 KB (402 words) - 03:15, 31 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lacteal
    fats in the villi of the small intestine. Triglycerides are emulsified by bile and hydrolyzed by the enzyme lipase, resulting in a mixture of fatty acids...
    4 KB (399 words) - 20:31, 19 January 2024
  • suppressing triglyceride breakdown by inhibiting the enzyme adipose triglyceride lipase. The binding of HILPDA to adipose triglyceride lipase occurs via...
    6 KB (771 words) - 18:55, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jordans' anomaly
    enzyme adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), and the ABHD5 gene, which encodes a cofactor of ATGL. These mutations lead to defective triglyceride breakdown...
    7 KB (567 words) - 15:20, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Triacylglycerol lipase
    The enzyme triacylglycerol lipase (also triglyceride lipase, EC 3.1.1.3;systematic name triacylglycerol acylhydrolase) catalyses the hydrolysis of ester...
    4 KB (369 words) - 23:23, 18 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for ANGPTL4
    inhibitor of serum triglyceride (TG) clearance, causing elevation of serum TG levels via inhibition of the enzyme lipoprotein lipase (LPL). Biochemical...
    26 KB (3,023 words) - 01:09, 1 March 2024
  • Hyperlipidemia is abnormally high levels of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. The term...
    47 KB (4,549 words) - 01:05, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Perilipin-1
    the body's natural lipases, such as hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) and adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), which break triglycerides into glycerol and...
    29 KB (3,315 words) - 02:05, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for ABHD5
    a triglyceride storage disease with impaired long-chain fatty acid oxidation. CGI-58 is known to be a co-activator of adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL/PNPLA2)...
    7 KB (934 words) - 00:53, 1 December 2023
  • Intramuscular fat (also known as intramuscular triglycerides, intramuscular triacylglycerol, or intramyocellular triacylglycerol [IMTG]) is located inside...
    4 KB (475 words) - 02:34, 1 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fat
    duodenum, once the triglycerides have been broken down. In the intestine, following the secretion of lipases and bile, triglycerides are split into monoacylglycerol...
    130 KB (15,137 words) - 08:32, 27 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipoprotein
    Bile emulsifies fats contained in the chyme, then pancreatic lipase cleaves triglyceride molecules into two fatty acids and one 2-monoacylglycerol. Enterocytes...
    23 KB (2,599 words) - 18:32, 30 July 2024
  • p97/VCP to lipid droplets (LDs) and suppressing the function of adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), the enzyme that controls the rate of triacylglycerol...
    10 KB (1,130 words) - 12:09, 7 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gemfibrozil
    well as adipose tissue differentiation. This increase in the synthesis of lipoprotein lipase thereby increases the clearance of triglycerides. Chylomicrons...
    12 KB (954 words) - 02:17, 2 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein–protein interaction
    proteins family associate with other proteins, as activator of adipose triglyceride lipase and its coactivator comparative gene identification-58, to regulate...
    74 KB (8,383 words) - 01:58, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chylomicron
    intestine to adipose, cardiac, and skeletal muscle tissue, where their triglyceride components are hydrolyzed by the activity of the lipoprotein lipase, allowing...
    14 KB (1,532 words) - 18:12, 28 July 2024
  • with lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in the capillary beds in the body (adipose, cardiac, and skeletal muscle). LPL will remove triglycerides from VLDL for storage...
    6 KB (750 words) - 20:18, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipid
    synthesis and breakdown of triglycerides in animals, with breakdown controlled mainly by the activation of hormone-sensitive enzyme lipase. Migratory birds that...
    71 KB (7,379 words) - 11:48, 3 January 2025