Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation (ALPN) is a Transport Layer Security (TLS) extension that allows the application layer to negotiate which protocol...

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide communications security over a computer network. The protocol is widely...

HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is an application layer protocol in the Internet protocol suite model for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information...

protocol for computer networks. It evolved from the earlier RADIUS protocol. It belongs to the application layer protocols in the Internet protocol suite...

In computer networking, Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a tunneling protocol used to support virtual private networks (VPNs) or as part of the delivery...

networking, the Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP) is a message-oriented transport layer protocol. DCCP implements reliable connection setup,...

Session-layer services are commonly used in application environments that make use of remote procedure calls (RPCs). An example of a session-layer protocol is...

Set for its message format, and relies on application layer protocols, most often Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), although some legacy systems communicate...

the underlying transport layer protocol and can be used with the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), and the Stream Control...

known as application-layer framing where protocol functions are implemented in the application as opposed to the operating system's protocol stack. Real-time...

allowed application software to connect across the ARPANET by implementing higher-level communication protocols, an early example of the protocol layering concept...

aspects of the protocol and intended use in a more detailed and clearer explanation. A new edition of the Generic Security Services Application Program Interface...

file transfer over Transport Layer Security (TLS) and transfer of management information in VPN applications. This protocol assumes that it is run over...

reliability but lengthens latency. Applications that do not require reliable data stream service may use the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) instead, which provides...

of the Antarctic ozone hole in 1985. After negotiation of an international treaty (the Montreal Protocol), CFC production was capped at 1986 levels with...

In computer networking, Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) is a data link layer (layer 2) communication protocol between two routers directly without any host...

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP /ˈɛldæp/) is an open, vendor-neutral, industry standard application protocol for accessing and maintaining...

Stephan, E. (July 2014). "RFC 7301 - Transport Layer Security (TLS) Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation Extension". IETF. doi:10.17487/RFC7301. {{cite...

settings. SLIP does not provide error detection, being reliant on upper layer protocols for this. Therefore, SLIP on its own is not satisfactory over a link...

automatically secure applications at the internet layer. IPsec is an open standard as a part of the IPv4 suite and uses the following protocols to perform various...

layer services (such as header authentication and payload encapsulation), transport or application layer services or self-protection of negotiation traffic...

The Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is an application-level network protocol designed for multiplexing and packetizing multimedia transport streams...

The Session Description Protocol (SDP) is a format for describing multimedia communication sessions for the purposes of announcement and invitation. Its...

frequently the Internet Apple Push Notification service Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation Algebraic Petri net, a kind of Petri net in computer science...

Protocol (iBGP). In contrast, the Internet application of the protocol is called Exterior Border Gateway Protocol (EBGP). The Border Gateway Protocol...

Application-layer framing or application-level framing (ALF) is a method of allowing an application to use its semantics for the design of its network...

application layer application or protocol. The standardization of TCP and UDP reduced the need for the use of two simplex ports for each application down...

HTTPS, SPDY requires the TLS extension Next Protocol Negotiation (NPN) or Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation (ALPN) thus browser and server support depends...

software are Server Name Indication, Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation, and Online Certificate Status Protocol. s2n-tls supports the main ciphers in...

similar protocol called OSPF. IS-IS was later extended to support routing of datagrams in the Internet Protocol (IP), the network-layer protocol of the...