• The atomic ratio is a measure of the ratio of atoms of one kind (i) to another kind (j). A closely related concept is the atomic percent (or at.%), which...
    3 KB (527 words) - 01:11, 16 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Atomic mass
    The atomic mass (ma or m) is the mass of an atom. Although the SI unit of mass is the kilogram (symbol: kg), atomic mass is often expressed in the non-SI...
    21 KB (2,721 words) - 15:57, 8 November 2024
  • quantity defined as the ratio of the average mass of atoms of a chemical element in a given sample to the atomic mass constant. The atomic mass constant (symbol:...
    18 KB (2,331 words) - 09:55, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Redfield ratio
    The Redfield ratio or Redfield stoichiometry is the consistent atomic ratio of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus found in marine phytoplankton and throughout...
    20 KB (2,603 words) - 18:06, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chemical substance
    of two hydrogen atoms bonded to a single oxygen atom (i.e. H2O). The atomic ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is always 2:1 in every molecule of water. Pure...
    26 KB (3,282 words) - 10:32, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neutron–proton ratio
    The neutron–proton ratio (N/Z ratio or nuclear ratio) of an atomic nucleus is the ratio of its number of neutrons to its number of protons. Among stable...
    4 KB (523 words) - 12:51, 29 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eutectic system
    freeze temperature (solidus) "meet at the pure element endpoints of the atomic ratio axis while slightly separating in the mixture region of this axis". In...
    30 KB (4,214 words) - 13:51, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Van Krevelen diagram
    The diagram cross-plots the hydrogen:carbon atomic ratio as a function of the oxygen:carbon atomic ratio. Beginning around 2003, the diagrams are often...
    3 KB (286 words) - 17:18, 18 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Kerogen
    terms of conventional oil retorting. Hydrogen:carbon atomic ratio > 1.25 Oxygen:carbon atomic ratio < 0.15 Derived principally from lacustrine algae, deposited...
    36 KB (4,274 words) - 04:47, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Io (moon)
    strongest surface gravity of any moon, and the lowest amount of water by atomic ratio of any known astronomical object in the Solar System. It was discovered...
    114 KB (12,540 words) - 19:56, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atomic number
    The atomic number or nuclear charge number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the charge number of its atomic nucleus. For ordinary nuclei composed of...
    18 KB (2,376 words) - 13:54, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
    On August 6 and 9, 1945, the United States detonated two atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, respectively. The bombings killed...
    221 KB (25,443 words) - 02:58, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of atomic theory
    Atomic theory is the scientific theory that matter is composed of particles called atoms. The definition of the word "atom" has changed over the years...
    76 KB (9,953 words) - 22:19, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lithium aluminate
    concluded that lithium and aluminum were present in the ratio of 0.8Li:2Al, which, he says, is an atomic ratio of approximately 1Li:2Al. According to him lithium...
    12 KB (1,341 words) - 22:44, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atomic clock
    An atomic clock is a clock that measures time by monitoring the resonant frequency of atoms. It is based on atoms having different energy levels. Electron...
    118 KB (12,664 words) - 04:53, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atom
    Atom (redirect from Atomic chemical)
    lowest mass) has an atomic weight of 1.007825 Da. The value of this number is called the atomic mass. A given atom has an atomic mass approximately equal...
    126 KB (12,933 words) - 22:22, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chalcocite
    copper ores. The reasons for this is its high copper content (66.7% atomic ratio and nearly 80% by weight) and the ease at which copper can be separated...
    4 KB (309 words) - 16:15, 29 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mass number
    confused with the standard atomic weight (also called atomic weight) of an element, which is the ratio of the average atomic mass of the different isotopes...
    8 KB (1,101 words) - 14:24, 4 October 2024
  • {C}}^{6+})}}=0.000\,274\,365\,185\,89(58)} As the relative atomic mass of 12C6+ ions is very nearly 12, the ratio of frequencies can be used to calculate a first...
    10 KB (1,496 words) - 15:25, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Colored gold
    surface, followed by indium plating, with layer thickness matching the 1:2 atomic ratio. A heat treatment then causes interdiffusion of the metals and formation...
    17 KB (2,094 words) - 15:20, 13 October 2024
  • Graphite oxide is a compound of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen where there is a ratio between 2.1 and 2.9 of carbon to oxygen. Graphite oxide is typically a yellowish...
    8 KB (999 words) - 16:39, 26 September 2024
  • Dalton (unit) (redirect from Atomic Unit)
    The dalton or unified atomic mass unit (symbols: Da or u) is a unit of mass defined as ⁠1/12⁠ of the mass of an unbound neutral atom of carbon-12 in its...
    35 KB (3,683 words) - 19:30, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxyapatite
    ; Thomas, P. (2002). "Calcium phosphate apatites with variable Ca/P atomic ratio I. Synthesis, characterisation and thermal stability of powders". Biomaterials...
    37 KB (3,944 words) - 12:11, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxygen isotope ratio cycle
    isotope ratio cycles are cyclical variations in the ratio of the abundance of oxygen with an atomic mass of 18 to the abundance of oxygen with an atomic mass...
    10 KB (1,104 words) - 00:14, 19 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isotope
    for most elements. Even for the lightest elements, whose ratio of neutron number to atomic number varies the most between isotopes, it usually has only...
    48 KB (6,001 words) - 03:30, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Matter
    of two hydrogen atoms bonded to a single oxygen atom (i.e. H2O). The atomic ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is always 2:1 in every molecule of water. Pure...
    81 KB (9,594 words) - 21:18, 8 November 2024
  • of a quantum system weakly coupled to its environment Redfield ratio, the atomic ratio of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus found in phytoplankton and throughout...
    2 KB (227 words) - 04:03, 23 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nepheline
    potassium ions and the irregular sites by smaller sodium ions, yielding an atomic ratio of sodium to potassium of 3:1. This corresponds to an ideal weight percentage...
    10 KB (970 words) - 19:05, 23 October 2024
  • the gyromagnetic ratio (also sometimes known as the magnetogyric ratio in other disciplines) of a particle or system is the ratio of its magnetic moment...
    19 KB (2,372 words) - 01:09, 12 November 2024
  • the concept of mixing atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) suitable for...
    33 KB (3,170 words) - 15:02, 7 November 2024