Automatic train operation (ATO) is a method of operating trains automatically where the driver is not required or required for supervision at most. Alternatively...

stops encountered with the older automatic train stop (ATS) technology. ATC can also be used with automatic train operation (ATO) and is usually considered...

Automatic train protection (ATP) is the generic term for train protection systems that continually check that the speed of a train is compatible with the...

protection (ATP) functions, as well as optional automatic train operation (ATO) and automatic train supervision (ATS) functions," as defined in the IEEE...

The history of automatic train operation includes key dates for system introductions of different Grade of Automation. The lower grades, such as the German...

Automatic train stop or ATS is a system on a train that automatically stops a train if certain situations occur (unresponsive train operator, earthquake...

some cases, one-person operation can be seen as an intermediate step towards automatic train operation. While European freight trains are normally one-person...

system controls the movement of trains between the blocks using automatic signals. ABS operation is designed to allow trains operating in the same direction...

A train protection system is a railway technical installation to ensure safe operation in the event of human error. The earliest systems were train stops...

errors and SPADs. TASC is also compatible with automatic train control (ATC) and automatic train operation (ATO), where in the latter case it acts as its...

stock has been partially implemented since the introduction of automatic train operation on the Hainault to Woodford section of the Central line in 1964...

attributed to OOL. Automatic train operation is meant to reduce manual operation. This results in OOL performance problem for train drivers. Automation...

driverless train systems. Canceled automated train systems are in the list of defunct automated train systems. Automatic Train Operation Automated guided...

(SACEM) is an embedded, automatic speed train protection system for rapid transit railways. The name means "Driver Assistance, Operation, and Maintenance System"...

Train order operation is a system for safely moving trains using train orders, as opposed to fixed signals or cab signalling. In train order operation...

The Victoria line opened in the late 1960s using automatic train operation (ATO), and the last trains ran with a guard in 2000. As of March 2013[update]...

Vehicular automation Optionally piloted vehicle Automatic train operation (ATO), such as the "Driverless Train" Robot Robot control Huang, Hui-Min (September...

semi-automatic train systems. These systems are capable of driverless train operation (DTO), although some operators may choose to staff trains anyway...

Automatic Warning System (AWS) is a railway safety system invented and predominantly used in the United Kingdom. It provides a train driver with an audible...

000 passengers per day. Automatic train operation is employed on light rail networks, tracking the position and speed of a train and hence adjusting its...

were later replaced by 1938 stock trailers. The trains were used as a test-bed for automatic train operation, where control signals were picked up from the...

February 1968 and 1984, as the same automatic train operation (ATO) system was used on both lines. 316 cars (39.5 train sets) were built by Metro-Cammell...

high-speed train operations. A level crossing at Hoylake, Merseyside, England, with a train passing An active level crossing in Japan, 2022, train approaching...

keep train cars clean, and sleeping car attendants, who perform similar duties in sleeping cars. Some trains can operate with automatic train operation without...

Automatic Train Protection (ATP) is a method of beacon based railway cab signalling developed by British Rail. The system is only installed on the Great...

for future automatic train operation (ATO). Trackside equipment aims to exchange information with the vehicle for safely supervising train circulation...

and several tram operations north of the Túria riverbed park with line 4. Trains of lines 1, 3, 5 and 9 have automatic train operation (ATO) in 25.3 kilometers...

fully automated, consisting of automatic train protection (ATP), automatic train operation (ATO) and automatic train supervision. The rolling stock uses...

improvements include new stations, line extensions and more lines with automatic train operation (ATO). The total length of railway on the London Underground is...

1992-stock trains and a new automatic signalling system installed to allow Automatic Train Operation. The line runs 34 trains per hour for half an hour...