Racial whitening, or "whitening" (branqueamento), is an ideology that was widely accepted in Brazil between 1889 and 1914, as the solution to the "Negro...

Racial democracy (Portuguese: democracia racial) is a concept that denies the existence of racism in Brazil. Some scholars of race relations in Brazil...

the controversial racial theories of the late nineteenth century, and the phenomenon of the search for the gradual "branqueamento" of the generations...

Blanqueamiento in Spanish, or branqueamento in Portuguese (both meaning whitening), is a social, political, and economic practice used in many post-colonial...

immigrants from Lebanon, Syria and Japan, for example. Racial whitening, or "whitening" (branqueamento), is an ideology that was widely accepted in Brazil...

relationship between Brazil's long history of slavery, its politics of branqueamento (racial whitening) that were implemented by the Brazilian government during...

branqueamento, or "whitening", a social practice in many post-colonial countries to "improve the race" towards a supposed ideal of whiteness Racial whitening...

Renato Kehl and Edgard Roquette-Pinto, 1920–1930") Racial whitening, or "whitening" (branqueamento), is an ideology that was widely accepted in Brazil...

origins; this was furthered by a national doctrine of racial "whitening" (or Portuguese: branqueamento), whereby miscegenation was encouraged by the state...

Domingues, Petrônio (2003). Uma história não contada: negro, racismo e branqueamento em São Paulo no pós-abolição [The untold story: black, racism and whitening...

history Atlantic slave trade Branqueamento Brazilians of Black African descent Favela Kalunga Quilombo Racial democracy Racial whitening Saros Taboms Slavery...

officials, in the late 1800s and early 1900s. This led to the "Politica de Branqueamento" (Whitening Policies) set in practice in Brazil in the early part of...

racism and ultranationalism. Some critics have accused the term of being a racial slur.[citation needed] The term was originally coined by novelist and writer...

2024-01-08. "Pardos: os dilemas dos brasileiros que formam maior grupo étnico-racial segundo Censo 2022". BBC News Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2023-12-22...

history Atlantic slave trade Branqueamento Brazilians of Black African descent Favela Kalunga Quilombo Racial democracy Racial whitening Saros Taboms Slavery...

Republic was "anti-national", the movement had discontentment with the branqueamento policy, that promoted immigration to Brazil from various European countries...

to attract European immigrants, which were prompted by a policy of Branqueamento (Whitening). During the 19th century, the slave labor force was gradually...

the continuation of the miscegenation of Brazil. With the Politica do Branqueamento (Whitening Policy), the Eugenics encouraged mulatto women (daughter...

99–117. doi:10.1590/S0103-40142006000200009. "A política brasileira de branqueamento – uma visão jurídica". Movimento Afro. Archived from the original on...

2012; 4 (8):52-67 Pinto, pp. 132-154 Beneduzi, Luis Fernando. "Por um branqueamento mais rápido: identidade e racismo nas narrativas do álbum do cinqüentenário...