• Thumbnail for Chromosome 19
    Chromosome 19 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 19 spans more than 61.7 million...
    30 KB (2,547 words) - 18:22, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Y chromosome
    The Y chromosome is one of two sex chromosomes in therian mammals and other organisms. Along with the X chromosome, it is part of the XY sex-determination...
    81 KB (8,044 words) - 09:07, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome
    A chromosome is a package of DNA containing part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes, the very long thin DNA fibers are...
    64 KB (6,602 words) - 02:27, 25 April 2025
  • A chromosomal abnormality, chromosomal anomaly, chromosomal aberration, chromosomal mutation, or chromosomal disorder is a missing, extra, or irregular...
    43 KB (4,583 words) - 11:51, 20 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ring chromosome
    A ring chromosome is an aberrant chromosome whose ends have fused together to form a ring. Ring chromosomes were first discovered by Lilian Vaughan Morgan...
    16 KB (855 words) - 05:36, 16 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 21
    Chromosome 21 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. Chromosome 21 is both the smallest human autosome and chromosome, with 46.7 million base...
    33 KB (3,073 words) - 20:08, 15 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for MDP syndrome
    suggested that it may be caused by an abnormality of the POLD1 gene on chromosome 19, which causes an enzyme crucial to DNA replication to be defective....
    13 KB (1,674 words) - 15:10, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 2
    Chromosome 2 is one of the twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 2 is the second-largest...
    40 KB (2,534 words) - 14:28, 20 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia
    are causative: COMP (chromosome 19), COL9A1 (chromosome 6), COL9A2 (chromosome 1), COL9A3 (chromosome 20), and MATN3 (chromosome 2). However, in approximately...
    23 KB (2,399 words) - 21:37, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 19 open reading frame 33
    Chromosome 19 open reading frame 33 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C19orf33 gene. The protein encoded by this gene has been shown to be...
    3 KB (475 words) - 02:25, 9 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 22
    Chromosome 22 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in human cells. Humans normally have two copies of chromosome 22 in each cell. Chromosome 22 is the...
    27 KB (2,211 words) - 22:03, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for X chromosome
    The X chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes in many organisms, including mammals, and is found in both males and females. It is a part of the XY...
    43 KB (3,981 words) - 09:57, 13 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for UNC13A
    UNC13A (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    sclerosis. This single nucleotide polymorphism has been discovered on chromosome 19. This variation of the single nucleotide involving UNC13A has also been...
    11 KB (1,134 words) - 20:31, 27 November 2023
  • identified who carried a rare balanced chromosomal translocation involving chromosome 19 and the X chromosome. This suggested that the affected gene might...
    26 KB (2,294 words) - 10:18, 17 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Apolipoprotein C-I
    Apolipoprotein C-I (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    located 4 kb downstream from the apoC-I gene in the same orientation on chromosome 19, where both reside within an apolipoprotein gene cluster. This pseudogene...
    13 KB (1,552 words) - 18:05, 24 January 2024
  • 3 Chromosome 4 Chromosome 5 Chromosome 6 Chromosome 7 Chromosome 8 Chromosome 9 Chromosome 10 Chromosome 11 Chromosome 12 Chromosome 13 Chromosome 14...
    2 KB (144 words) - 07:48, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apolipoprotein E
    Apolipoprotein E (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    the APOE3 gene created the E2 allele. The gene, APOE, is mapped to chromosome 19 in a cluster with the apolipoprotein C1 (APOC1) gene and the apolipoprotein...
    58 KB (6,576 words) - 04:41, 22 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for EEF2
    EEF2 (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    Yoshida MC, Okada Y (1987). "Regional assignment of five genes on human chromosome 19". Chromosoma. 95 (1): 8–12. doi:10.1007/BF00293835. PMID 3034518. S2CID 33919242...
    9 KB (1,045 words) - 02:36, 17 April 2022
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 11
    Chromosome 11 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. Humans normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 11 spans about 135 million...
    28 KB (1,934 words) - 09:26, 22 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for TOMM40
    TOMM40 (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    Alzheimer's disease than those without it. Because TOMM40 is located on chromosome 19, and is closely adjacent to APOE, another gene known to be associated...
    8 KB (893 words) - 20:27, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luteinizing hormone
    Luteinizing hormone (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    subunit is located on chromosome 6q12.21. The luteinizing hormone beta subunit gene is localized in the LHB/CGB gene cluster on chromosome 19q13.32. In contrast...
    36 KB (3,608 words) - 15:42, 17 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Myelin-associated glycoprotein
    Myelin-associated glycoprotein (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    "The myelin-associated glycoprotein gene: mapping to human chromosome 19 and mouse chromosome 7 and expression in quivering mice". Genomics. 1 (2): 107–12...
    9 KB (1,118 words) - 06:00, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for FUT2
    FUT2 (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    A, Le Pendu J, Mollicone R, Gerard G, et al. (Feb 1992). "The human chromosome 19 linkage group FUT1 (H), FUT2 (SE), LE, LU, PEPD, C3, APOC2, D19S7 and...
    16 KB (1,721 words) - 13:39, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Luteinizing hormone beta polypeptide
    Luteinizing hormone beta polypeptide (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    several nonfunctional pseudogenes. In humans these are contiguous on chromosome 19q13.3. In equids the beta subunit polypeptides of luteinizing hormone...
    9 KB (1,112 words) - 00:24, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for CADASIL
    disorder and is thought to be caused by mutations of the NOTCH3 gene on chromosome 19. The disease belongs to a family of disorders called the leukodystrophies...
    19 KB (1,908 words) - 16:21, 14 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for APLP1
    APLP1 (category Genes on human chromosome 19)
    amyloid precursor-like protein (APLP) gene maps to the long arm of human chromosome 19". Genomics. 15 (1): 237–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1993.1047. PMID 8432545...
    10 KB (1,179 words) - 16:27, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for XY sex-determination system
    present on chromosomes. In humans, most mammals, and some other species, two of the chromosomes, called the X chromosome and Y chromosome, code for sex...
    31 KB (3,557 words) - 02:14, 2 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 1
    Chromosome 1 is the designation for the largest human chromosome. Humans have two copies of chromosome 1, as they do with all of the autosomes, which are...
    47 KB (3,292 words) - 14:26, 20 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 18
    Chromosome 18 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 18 spans about 80 million...
    19 KB (1,237 words) - 23:27, 28 March 2024
  • AAVS1 (category Human chromosome 19 gene stubs)
    integration site that in humans is encoded by the AAVS1 gene located on chromosome 19. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information...
    1 KB (128 words) - 03:48, 25 March 2022