• In mathematics, a congruence subgroup of a matrix group with integer entries is a subgroup defined by congruence conditions on the entries. A very simple...
    27 KB (4,782 words) - 20:37, 28 September 2024
  • Ramanujan's congruences, congruences for the partition function, p(n), first discovered by Ramanujan in 1919 Congruence subgroup, a subgroup defined by...
    2 KB (339 words) - 11:09, 14 May 2024
  • In abstract algebra, a congruence relation (or simply congruence) is an equivalence relation on an algebraic structure (such as a group, ring, or vector...
    12 KB (1,702 words) - 04:04, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Modular group
    0, or 1, so these subgroups are torsion-free groups. (There are other torsion-free subgroups.) The principal congruence subgroup of level 2, Γ(2), is...
    25 KB (3,316 words) - 14:48, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arithmetic group
    integer. These are always finite-index subgroups and the congruence subgroup problem roughly asks whether all subgroups are obtained in this way. The conjecture...
    22 KB (3,301 words) - 18:38, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Normal subgroup
    In abstract algebra, a normal subgroup (also known as an invariant subgroup or self-conjugate subgroup) is a subgroup that is invariant under conjugation...
    19 KB (3,157 words) - 22:22, 19 October 2024
  • ( N ) {\displaystyle \Gamma (N)} principal congruence subgroup of level N {\displaystyle N} . A subgroup Γ ⊆ S L 2 ( Z ) {\displaystyle \Gamma \subseteq...
    37 KB (8,499 words) - 04:15, 20 August 2024
  • a quotient of the complex upper half-plane H by the action of a congruence subgroup Γ of the modular group of integral 2×2 matrices SL(2, Z). The term...
    15 KB (2,023 words) - 20:13, 19 October 2024
  • In mathematics, subgroup growth is a branch of group theory, dealing with quantitative questions about subgroups of a given group. Let G {\displaystyle...
    8 KB (1,641 words) - 23:49, 27 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Discrete group
    group is a discrete subgroup such that the Haar measure of the quotient space is finite. crystallographic point group congruence subgroup arithmetic group...
    7 KB (899 words) - 09:51, 4 June 2024
  • )}  ; they belong to a more general class of finite-index subgroups, congruence subgroups. Any order in a quaternion algebra over Q {\displaystyle \mathbb...
    24 KB (3,844 words) - 17:56, 29 January 2024
  • the ring of modular forms M(Γ) is finitely generated when Γ is a congruence subgroup of SL(2, Z). In 2003, Lev Borisov and Paul Gunnells showed that the...
    8 KB (1,061 words) - 08:45, 8 May 2021
  • Thumbnail for Sylow theorems
    groups of small order, the congruence condition of Sylow's theorem is often sufficient to force the existence of a normal subgroup. Example-1 Groups of order...
    33 KB (4,445 words) - 14:56, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lattice (discrete subgroup)
    Conjecturally, arithmetic lattices in higher-rank groups have the congruence subgroup property but there are many lattices in S O ( n , 1 ) , S U ( n ...
    31 KB (4,840 words) - 06:28, 11 August 2024
  • 6 and the relations are generated in weight at most 12 when the congruence subgroup has nonzero odd weight modular forms, and the corresponding bounds...
    31 KB (4,553 words) - 21:56, 19 October 2024
  • 7) triangle group, after quotienting by the center. The principal congruence subgroup defined by an ideal I ⊂ Z [ η ] {\displaystyle I\subset \mathbb {Z}...
    6 KB (808 words) - 09:12, 30 January 2024
  • Cooper found a general approach that used the underlying modular congruence subgroup Γ 0 ( n ) {\displaystyle \Gamma _{0}(n)} , while G. Almkvist has...
    37 KB (9,819 words) - 23:34, 1 August 2024
  • arises as a quotient variety of a Hermitian symmetric space by a congruence subgroup of a reductive algebraic group defined over Q. Shimura varieties...
    13 KB (1,692 words) - 14:46, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Klein quartic
    action of a suitable Fuchsian group Γ(I) which is the principal congruence subgroup associated with the ideal I = ⟨ η − 2 ⟩ {\displaystyle I=\langle...
    27 KB (3,263 words) - 22:17, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lattice of subgroups
    example), the lattice of congruences is modular (Kearnes & Kiss 2013). Lattice-theoretic information about the lattice of subgroups can sometimes be used...
    10 KB (1,116 words) - 22:13, 14 September 2024
  • SL(2, R) or PSL(2, R) with the discrete subgroup being the modular group, or one of its congruence subgroups; in this sense the theory of automorphic...
    13 KB (1,651 words) - 21:57, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Lubotzky
    Study in Princeton a year long program on "Pro-finite groups and the congruence subgroup problem". In 2006, he got an honorary degree from the University...
    17 KB (1,430 words) - 00:30, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Clebsch surface
    principal congruence subgroup of the Hilbert modular group of the field Q(√5). The quotient of the Hilbert modular group by its level 2 congruence subgroup is...
    4 KB (586 words) - 04:36, 8 August 2023
  • theory, a subgroup of a group is said to have the Congruence Extension Property or to be a CEP subgroup if every congruence on the subgroup lifts to a...
    2 KB (188 words) - 08:37, 1 December 2021
  • generalise this to universal algebra, normal subgroups need to be replaced by congruence relations. A congruence on an algebra A {\displaystyle A} is an equivalence...
    25 KB (3,466 words) - 23:17, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Semigroup
    semigroup congruence ~ induces congruence classes [a]~ = {x ∈ S | x ~ a} and the semigroup operation induces a binary operation ∘ on the congruence classes:...
    37 KB (4,677 words) - 01:13, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of group theory topics
    group Complete group Complex reflection group Congruence subgroup Continuous symmetry Frattini subgroup Growth rate Heisenberg group, discrete Heisenberg...
    10 KB (800 words) - 23:24, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Golden ratio
    i\tau })} is invariant under Γ ( 5 ) {\displaystyle \Gamma (5)} , a congruence subgroup of the modular group. Also for positive real numbers a , b ∈ R +...
    113 KB (12,932 words) - 06:03, 15 October 2024
  • {N}{d}}r_{d}\equiv 0{\pmod {24}},} then ηg is a weight k modular form for the congruence subgroup Γ0(N) (up to holomorphicity) where k = 1 2 ∑ 0 < d ∣ N r d . {\displaystyle...
    17 KB (2,943 words) - 21:52, 27 July 2024
  • Local zeta function Weil conjectures Modular form modular group Congruence subgroup Hecke operator Cusp form Eisenstein series Modular curve Ramanujan–Petersson...
    10 KB (937 words) - 23:04, 14 September 2024