• Thumbnail for Corona (optical phenomenon)
    In meteorology, a corona (plural coronae) is an optical phenomenon produced by the diffraction of sunlight or moonlight (or, occasionally, bright starlight...
    4 KB (387 words) - 15:10, 27 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Halo (optical phenomenon)
    halo (from Ancient Greek ἅλως (hálōs) 'threshing floor, disk') is an optical phenomenon produced by light (typically from the Sun or Moon) interacting with...
    26 KB (3,061 words) - 05:27, 11 April 2024
  • constellation Corona (optical phenomenon), coloured rings around Sun or Moon Corona (planetary geology) CORONA (rocket), a Russian prototype CORONA (satellite)...
    6 KB (780 words) - 00:19, 28 March 2024
  • surrounds a person in religious art Halo (optical phenomenon), glory (optical phenomenon) or corona (optical phenomenon), phenomena where a ring of light surrounds...
    5 KB (598 words) - 21:39, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sun dog
    called a parhelion (plural parhelia) in meteorology, is an atmospheric optical phenomenon that consists of a bright spot to one or both sides of the Sun. Two...
    22 KB (2,646 words) - 04:54, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cloud iridescence
    Cloud iridescence (category Atmospheric optical phenomena)
    Cloud iridescence or irisation is a colorful optical phenomenon that occurs in a cloud and appears in the general proximity of the Sun or Moon. The colors...
    7 KB (634 words) - 15:57, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for St. Elmo's fire
    called witchfire or witch's fire) is a weather phenomenon in which luminous plasma is created by a corona discharge from a rod-like object such as a mast...
    46 KB (5,855 words) - 20:02, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stellar corona
    of the (hot and therefore fast-moving) electrons. Although the K-corona is a phenomenon of the electrons in the plasma, the term is frequently used to describe...
    62 KB (7,681 words) - 09:59, 26 May 2024
  • Coronal rain is a phenomenon that occurs in the Sun's corona when hot plasma cools and condenses in strong magnetic fields and falls to the photosphere...
    4 KB (252 words) - 05:19, 20 May 2024
  • as the magneto-optic Faraday effect (MOFE), is a physical magneto-optical phenomenon. The Faraday effect causes a polarization rotation which is proportional...
    24 KB (3,030 words) - 13:16, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 22° halo
    22° halo (category Atmospheric optical phenomena)
    A 22° halo is an atmospheric optical phenomenon that consists of a halo with an apparent radius of approximately 22° around the Sun or Moon. Around the...
    8 KB (956 words) - 04:34, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kopp–Etchells effect
    names that have been used to describe this phenomenon include scintillation, halo effect, pixie dust, and corona effect. Helicopter rotors are fitted with...
    10 KB (1,020 words) - 13:47, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interferometry
    technique in the fields of astronomy, fiber optics, engineering metrology, optical metrology, oceanography, seismology, spectroscopy (and its applications...
    96 KB (11,100 words) - 20:15, 12 March 2024
  • Photometeor (category Atmospheric optical phenomena)
    In atmospheric optics, a photometeor is a bright object or other optical phenomenon appearing in the Earth's atmosphere when sunlight or moonlight creates...
    1 KB (105 words) - 22:04, 31 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aureola
    the Cosmos. In meteorology, an aureole is the inner disk of a corona, an optical phenomenon produced by the diffraction of light from the Sun or the Moon...
    11 KB (1,274 words) - 08:02, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solar flare
    affect all layers of the solar atmosphere (photosphere, chromosphere, and corona). The plasma medium is heated to >107 kelvin, while electrons, protons,...
    43 KB (4,448 words) - 01:34, 31 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atmospheric optics
    four or more sundogs. A common optical phenomenon involving water droplets is the glory. A glory is an optical phenomenon, appearing much like an iconic...
    40 KB (4,952 words) - 05:48, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Optics
    Optics (redirect from Optical)
    reflected. This phenomenon is called total internal reflection and allows for fibre optics technology. As light travels down an optical fibre, it undergoes...
    106 KB (12,848 words) - 05:32, 27 May 2024
  • and Education Corner reflector Cornering force Corona Corona (optical phenomenon) Corona discharge Corona poling Coronal mass ejection Coronal radiative...
    27 KB (2,788 words) - 03:47, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solar eclipse
    completely obscures the bright light of the Sun, allowing the much fainter solar corona to be visible. During an eclipse, totality occurs only along a narrow track...
    84 KB (9,734 words) - 17:36, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Limb darkening
    surrounded by the million-kelvin solar corona. For most wavelengths this region is optically thin, i.e. has small optical depth, and must, therefore, be limb-brightened...
    10 KB (1,393 words) - 02:39, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atmospheric diffraction
    on the Earth's surface. This phenomenon is sometimes called the corona effect, not to be confused with the solar corona. On the right is a 1/10-second...
    7 KB (959 words) - 03:21, 19 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cathodoluminescence
    Cathodoluminescence is an optical and electromagnetic phenomenon in which electrons impacting on a luminescent material such as a phosphor, cause the emission...
    14 KB (1,576 words) - 23:49, 28 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bishop's Ring
    Bishop's Ring (category Atmospheric optical phenomena)
    a “faint halo” around the sun. Bishop observed the phenomenon on September 5, 1883; the phenomenon was subsequently named after him, and was the subject...
    5 KB (644 words) - 12:50, 30 November 2021
  • Thumbnail for Diffraction
    which is observed when laser light falls on an optically rough surface is also a diffraction phenomenon. When deli meat appears to be iridescent, that...
    49 KB (6,329 words) - 21:14, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aurora
    Aurora (redirect from Aurora (phenomenon))
    of the two-million-degree temperature of the Sun's outermost layer, the corona. The solar wind reaches Earth with a velocity typically around 400 km/s...
    115 KB (12,949 words) - 08:40, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sun
    and high humidity contribute to this atmospheric attenuation. An optical phenomenon, known as a green flash, can sometimes be seen shortly after sunset...
    171 KB (18,873 words) - 09:55, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lowitz arc
    Lowitz arc (category Optical phenomena)
    A Lowitz arc is an optical phenomenon that occurs in the atmosphere; specifically, it is a rare type of ice crystal halo that forms a luminous arc which...
    15 KB (1,880 words) - 16:06, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glossary of meteorology
    downward, with divergence near the surface. convergence zone corona An optical phenomenon consisting of apparent concentric, pastel-colored rings around...
    187 KB (21,500 words) - 23:23, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ionized-air glow
    Ionized-air glow (category Atmospheric optical phenomena)
    air is the cause of blue light emitted by electric sparks, lightning, and corona discharges (e.g. St. Elmo's fire). Auroras, the sometimes observable blue-violet...
    12 KB (1,239 words) - 05:28, 29 February 2024